Análisis de una propuesta de tratamiento biológico de biosólidos como un aporte sostenible a la valorización de residuos: Caso de estudio de una PTAR en Funza-Cundinamarca, Colombia
La valorización de biosólidos, provenientes de plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales domésticas, puede promover el mejoramiento de las condiciones de fertilidad del suelo. Sin embargo, la presencia de contaminantes emergentes, sustancias con riesgos poco identificados o regulados, limita su apl...
- Autores:
-
Baquero Cardona, Mariapaz
- Tipo de recurso:
- https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2025
- Institución:
- Universidad El Bosque
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio U. El Bosque
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/14558
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14558
- Palabra clave:
- Química verde
Sostenibilidad
Micorremediación
Planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales
Trametes versicolor
628
Green chemistry
Sustainability
Mycoremediation
Waste water treatment plant
Trametes versicolor
- Rights
- License
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
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Análisis de una propuesta de tratamiento biológico de biosólidos como un aporte sostenible a la valorización de residuos: Caso de estudio de una PTAR en Funza-Cundinamarca, Colombia |
| dc.title.translated.none.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of a proposal for the biological treatment of biosolids as a sustainable contribution to waste valorization: Case study of a WWTP in Funza-Cundinamarca, Colombia |
| title |
Análisis de una propuesta de tratamiento biológico de biosólidos como un aporte sostenible a la valorización de residuos: Caso de estudio de una PTAR en Funza-Cundinamarca, Colombia |
| spellingShingle |
Análisis de una propuesta de tratamiento biológico de biosólidos como un aporte sostenible a la valorización de residuos: Caso de estudio de una PTAR en Funza-Cundinamarca, Colombia Química verde Sostenibilidad Micorremediación Planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales Trametes versicolor 628 Green chemistry Sustainability Mycoremediation Waste water treatment plant Trametes versicolor |
| title_short |
Análisis de una propuesta de tratamiento biológico de biosólidos como un aporte sostenible a la valorización de residuos: Caso de estudio de una PTAR en Funza-Cundinamarca, Colombia |
| title_full |
Análisis de una propuesta de tratamiento biológico de biosólidos como un aporte sostenible a la valorización de residuos: Caso de estudio de una PTAR en Funza-Cundinamarca, Colombia |
| title_fullStr |
Análisis de una propuesta de tratamiento biológico de biosólidos como un aporte sostenible a la valorización de residuos: Caso de estudio de una PTAR en Funza-Cundinamarca, Colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Análisis de una propuesta de tratamiento biológico de biosólidos como un aporte sostenible a la valorización de residuos: Caso de estudio de una PTAR en Funza-Cundinamarca, Colombia |
| title_sort |
Análisis de una propuesta de tratamiento biológico de biosólidos como un aporte sostenible a la valorización de residuos: Caso de estudio de una PTAR en Funza-Cundinamarca, Colombia |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Baquero Cardona, Mariapaz |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Figueroa del Castillo, Liliana Fung, Yih Wen Boada Hurtado, Luisa Fernanda |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Baquero Cardona, Mariapaz |
| dc.contributor.orcid.none.fl_str_mv |
Baquero Cardona, Mariapaz [0009-0009-8713-3167] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Química verde Sostenibilidad Micorremediación Planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales Trametes versicolor |
| topic |
Química verde Sostenibilidad Micorremediación Planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales Trametes versicolor 628 Green chemistry Sustainability Mycoremediation Waste water treatment plant Trametes versicolor |
| dc.subject.ddc.none.fl_str_mv |
628 |
| dc.subject.keywords.none.fl_str_mv |
Green chemistry Sustainability Mycoremediation Waste water treatment plant Trametes versicolor |
| description |
La valorización de biosólidos, provenientes de plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales domésticas, puede promover el mejoramiento de las condiciones de fertilidad del suelo. Sin embargo, la presencia de contaminantes emergentes, sustancias con riesgos poco identificados o regulados, limita su aplicación directa. Si bien Trametes versicolor, hongo ligninolítico, ha sido ampliamente investigado como herramienta de biorremediación, aún se desconoce su impacto en la calidad nutricional resultante. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar el potencial de valorización de biosólidos con T. versicolor frente a sus condiciones nutricionales, bajo una óptica de viabilidad como estrategia sostenible frente a métodos tradicionales de estabilización. Se diseñaron 4 tratamientos in vitro, utilizando biosólidos no estériles con y sin adición de salvado de trigo y T. versicolor. Durante 40 días, se monitorearon parámetros físicos, químicos y nutricionales, acompañados de un bioensayo de fitotoxicidad en semillas de tomate (Solanum lycospersicum) y un análisis comparativo de sostenibilidad basado en revisión de literatura y estimación del acercamiento verde. Se estableció, de acuerdo con los resultados y la NTC 5167:2022, que los tratamientos con T. versicolor retuvieron mayor contenido de materia orgánica (-55,05%), incrementaron las concentraciones de fosfatos (1768,55%) y potasio (681,87%) y alcanzaron índices de germinación superiores al 80%. Asimismo, obtuvieron el mayor acercamiento verde (61%) y la segunda mayor remoción de contaminantes emergentes (67,9%) de acuerdo con la revisión bibliográfica. En conjunto, se validó parcialmente la hipótesis de que T. versicolor puede ser una alternativa eficaz para la valorización sostenible de biosólidos en línea con la química verde. |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2025-06-05T14:17:38Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2025-06-05T14:17:38Z |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2025-05 |
| dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
| dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv |
Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregrado |
| dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
| dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
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https://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
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https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14558 |
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instname:Universidad El Bosque |
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reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque |
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repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14558 |
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instname:Universidad El Bosque reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
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spa |
| dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv |
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Figueroa del Castillo, LilianaFung, Yih WenBoada Hurtado, Luisa FernandaBaquero Cardona, MariapazBaquero Cardona, Mariapaz [0009-0009-8713-3167]2025-06-05T14:17:38Z2025-06-05T14:17:38Z2025-05https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14558instname:Universidad El Bosquereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquerepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.coLa valorización de biosólidos, provenientes de plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales domésticas, puede promover el mejoramiento de las condiciones de fertilidad del suelo. Sin embargo, la presencia de contaminantes emergentes, sustancias con riesgos poco identificados o regulados, limita su aplicación directa. Si bien Trametes versicolor, hongo ligninolítico, ha sido ampliamente investigado como herramienta de biorremediación, aún se desconoce su impacto en la calidad nutricional resultante. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar el potencial de valorización de biosólidos con T. versicolor frente a sus condiciones nutricionales, bajo una óptica de viabilidad como estrategia sostenible frente a métodos tradicionales de estabilización. Se diseñaron 4 tratamientos in vitro, utilizando biosólidos no estériles con y sin adición de salvado de trigo y T. versicolor. Durante 40 días, se monitorearon parámetros físicos, químicos y nutricionales, acompañados de un bioensayo de fitotoxicidad en semillas de tomate (Solanum lycospersicum) y un análisis comparativo de sostenibilidad basado en revisión de literatura y estimación del acercamiento verde. Se estableció, de acuerdo con los resultados y la NTC 5167:2022, que los tratamientos con T. versicolor retuvieron mayor contenido de materia orgánica (-55,05%), incrementaron las concentraciones de fosfatos (1768,55%) y potasio (681,87%) y alcanzaron índices de germinación superiores al 80%. Asimismo, obtuvieron el mayor acercamiento verde (61%) y la segunda mayor remoción de contaminantes emergentes (67,9%) de acuerdo con la revisión bibliográfica. En conjunto, se validó parcialmente la hipótesis de que T. versicolor puede ser una alternativa eficaz para la valorización sostenible de biosólidos en línea con la química verde.Grupo de investigación de Fisiología de Hongos de la Universidad Nacional de ColombiaIngeniero AmbientalPregradoThe valorization of biosolids from domestic wastewater treatment plants can promote the improvement of soil fertility conditions. However, the presence of emerging contaminants—substances with poorly identified or regulated risks—limits their direct application. Although Trametes versicolor, a ligninolytic fungus, has been widely investigated as a bioremediation tool, its impact on the resulting nutritional quality remains unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the valorization potential of biosolids with T. versicolor regarding their nutritional conditions, from a viability perspective as a sustainable strategy compared to traditional stabilization methods. Four in vitro treatments were designed using non-sterile biosolids with and without the addition of wheat bran and T. versicolor. Over 40 days, physical, chemical, and nutritional parameters were monitored, accompanied by a phytotoxicity bioassay on tomato seeds (Solanum lycopersicum) and a comparative sustainability analysis based on literature review and estimation of the green approach. It was established, according to the results and the NTC 5167:2022 standard, that the treatments with T. versicolor retained higher organic matter content (-55.05%), increased phosphate (1768.55%) and potassium (681.87%) concentrations, and achieved germination indices above 80%. Likewise, they obtained the highest green approach (61%) and the second highest removal of emerging contaminants (67.9%) according to the literature review. Taken together, the hypothesis that T. versicolor can be an effective alternative for the sustainable valorization of biosolids in line with green chemistry was partially validated.application/pdfAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Acceso abiertohttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Química verdeSostenibilidadMicorremediaciónPlanta de tratamiento de aguas residualesTrametes versicolor628Green chemistrySustainabilityMycoremediationWaste water treatment plantTrametes versicolorAnálisis de una propuesta de tratamiento biológico de biosólidos como un aporte sostenible a la valorización de residuos: Caso de estudio de una PTAR en Funza-Cundinamarca, ColombiaAnalysis of a proposal for the biological treatment of biosolids as a sustainable contribution to waste valorization: Case study of a WWTP in Funza-Cundinamarca, ColombiaIngeniería AmbientalUniversidad El BosqueFacultad de IngenieríaTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregradohttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa[1] Yang, S., Zhao, W., Liu, Y., Cherubini, F., Fu, B., and Pereira, P., 2020, Prioritizing sustainable development goals and linking them to ecosystem services: A global expert's knowledge evaluation. Geography and Sustainability, 1(4), 321–330. doi: 10.1016/j.geosus.2020.09.004.[2] Marchuk, S., Tait, S., Sinha, P., Harris, P., Antille, D.L., and McCabe, B.K., 2023, Biosolids-derived fertilisers: A review of challenges and opportunities. Science of The Total Environment, 875, 162555. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162555.[3] Presidencia de la República, 2014, Decreto 1287 de 2014: Por el cual se establecen criterios para el uso de los biosólidos generados en plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales municipales (Bogotá, Colombia: Diario Oficial No. 49208, 10 de julio). Available online at: https://www.suin-juriscol.gov.co/viewDocument.asp?ruta=Decretos/1259502 (accessed 30 February 2025).[4] Mohajerani, A., Lound, S., Liassos, G., Kurmus, H., Ukwatta, A., and Nazari, M., 2017, Physical, mechanical and chemical properties of biosolids and raw brown coal fly ash, and their combination for road structural fill applications. 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