Internally displaced “Victims of Armed Conflict” in Colombia: the trajectory and trauma signature of forced migration

While conflict-induced forced migration is a global phenomenon, the situation in Colombia, South America, is distinctive. Colombia has ranked either first or second in the number of internally displaced persons for 10 years, a consequence of decades of armed conflict compounded by high prevalence of...

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Autores:
Shultz, James M.
Garfin, Dana Rose
Espinel, Zelde
Araya, Ricardo
Oquendo, Maria A.
Wainberg, Milton L.
Chaslkel Heilbronner, Roberto
Gaviria, Silvia L.
Ordóñez, Anna E.
Espinola, Maria
Wilson, Fiona E.
Muñoz García, Natalia
Gómez Ceballos, Ángela Milena
Garcia Barcena, Yanira
Verdeli, Helen
Neria, Yuval
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2014
Institución:
Universidad El Bosque
Repositorio:
Repositorio U. El Bosque
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/3349
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/3349
http://doi:10.1007/s11920-014-0475-7
https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
Palabra clave:
Heridas y traumatismos
Victimización
Conflicto armado -- Colombia
Internal displacement
Internally displaced persons
Victims of armed conflict
Humanitarian crisis
Complex emergency
Rights
openAccess
License
Acceso abierto
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Internally displaced “Victims of Armed Conflict” in Colombia: the trajectory and trauma signature of forced migration
title Internally displaced “Victims of Armed Conflict” in Colombia: the trajectory and trauma signature of forced migration
spellingShingle Internally displaced “Victims of Armed Conflict” in Colombia: the trajectory and trauma signature of forced migration
Heridas y traumatismos
Victimización
Conflicto armado -- Colombia
Internal displacement
Internally displaced persons
Victims of armed conflict
Humanitarian crisis
Complex emergency
title_short Internally displaced “Victims of Armed Conflict” in Colombia: the trajectory and trauma signature of forced migration
title_full Internally displaced “Victims of Armed Conflict” in Colombia: the trajectory and trauma signature of forced migration
title_fullStr Internally displaced “Victims of Armed Conflict” in Colombia: the trajectory and trauma signature of forced migration
title_full_unstemmed Internally displaced “Victims of Armed Conflict” in Colombia: the trajectory and trauma signature of forced migration
title_sort Internally displaced “Victims of Armed Conflict” in Colombia: the trajectory and trauma signature of forced migration
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Shultz, James M.
Garfin, Dana Rose
Espinel, Zelde
Araya, Ricardo
Oquendo, Maria A.
Wainberg, Milton L.
Chaslkel Heilbronner, Roberto
Gaviria, Silvia L.
Ordóñez, Anna E.
Espinola, Maria
Wilson, Fiona E.
Muñoz García, Natalia
Gómez Ceballos, Ángela Milena
Garcia Barcena, Yanira
Verdeli, Helen
Neria, Yuval
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Shultz, James M.
Garfin, Dana Rose
Espinel, Zelde
Araya, Ricardo
Oquendo, Maria A.
Wainberg, Milton L.
Chaslkel Heilbronner, Roberto
Gaviria, Silvia L.
Ordóñez, Anna E.
Espinola, Maria
Wilson, Fiona E.
Muñoz García, Natalia
Gómez Ceballos, Ángela Milena
Garcia Barcena, Yanira
Verdeli, Helen
Neria, Yuval
dc.contributor.orcid.none.fl_str_mv Chaslkel Heilbronner, Roberto [0000-0003-3402-0053]
dc.subject.decs.spa.fl_str_mv Heridas y traumatismos
Victimización
Conflicto armado -- Colombia
topic Heridas y traumatismos
Victimización
Conflicto armado -- Colombia
Internal displacement
Internally displaced persons
Victims of armed conflict
Humanitarian crisis
Complex emergency
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv Internal displacement
Internally displaced persons
Victims of armed conflict
Humanitarian crisis
Complex emergency
description While conflict-induced forced migration is a global phenomenon, the situation in Colombia, South America, is distinctive. Colombia has ranked either first or second in the number of internally displaced persons for 10 years, a consequence of decades of armed conflict compounded by high prevalence of drug trafficking. The displacement trajectory for displaced persons in Colombia proceeds through a sequence of stages: (1) pre-expulsion threats and vulnerability, (2) expulsion, (3) migration, (4) initial adaptation to relocation, (5) protracted resettlement (the end point for most forced migrants), and, rarely, (6) return to the community of origin. Trauma signature analysis, an evidence-based method that elucidates the physical and psychological consequences associated with exposures to harm and loss during disasters and complex emergencies, was used to identify the psychological risk factors and potentially traumatic events experienced by conflictdisplaced persons in Colombia, stratified across the phases of displacement. Trauma and loss are experienced differentially throughout the pathway of displacement.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2014
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-07T17:16:11Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-07T17:16:11Z
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dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1535-1645
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/3349
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv http://doi:10.1007/s11920-014-0475-7
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad El Bosque
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http://doi:10.1007/s11920-014-0475-7
https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofseries.spa.fl_str_mv Current Psychiatry Reports,1535-1645, Vol. 16, Nro. 10, 2014, p. 475
dc.relation.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11920-014-0475-7
dc.rights.local.spa.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
dc.rights.accessrights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
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rights_invalid_str_mv Acceso abierto
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Current Psychiatry Reports
dc.publisher.journal.spa.fl_str_mv Current Psychiatry Reports
institution Universidad El Bosque
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spelling Shultz, James M.Garfin, Dana RoseEspinel, ZeldeAraya, RicardoOquendo, Maria A.Wainberg, Milton L.Chaslkel Heilbronner, RobertoGaviria, Silvia L.Ordóñez, Anna E.Espinola, MariaWilson, Fiona E.Muñoz García, NataliaGómez Ceballos, Ángela MilenaGarcia Barcena, YaniraVerdeli, HelenNeria, YuvalChaslkel Heilbronner, Roberto [0000-0003-3402-0053]2020-07-07T17:16:11Z2020-07-07T17:16:11Z20141535-1645http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/3349http://doi:10.1007/s11920-014-0475-7instname:Universidad El Bosquereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquehttps://repositorio.unbosque.edu.coapplication/pdfengCurrent Psychiatry ReportsCurrent Psychiatry ReportsCurrent Psychiatry Reports,1535-1645, Vol. 16, Nro. 10, 2014, p. 475https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11920-014-0475-7Internally displaced “Victims of Armed Conflict” in Colombia: the trajectory and trauma signature of forced migrationArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Heridas y traumatismosVictimizaciónConflicto armado -- ColombiaInternal displacementInternally displaced personsVictims of armed conflictHumanitarian crisisComplex emergencyWhile conflict-induced forced migration is a global phenomenon, the situation in Colombia, South America, is distinctive. Colombia has ranked either first or second in the number of internally displaced persons for 10 years, a consequence of decades of armed conflict compounded by high prevalence of drug trafficking. The displacement trajectory for displaced persons in Colombia proceeds through a sequence of stages: (1) pre-expulsion threats and vulnerability, (2) expulsion, (3) migration, (4) initial adaptation to relocation, (5) protracted resettlement (the end point for most forced migrants), and, rarely, (6) return to the community of origin. Trauma signature analysis, an evidence-based method that elucidates the physical and psychological consequences associated with exposures to harm and loss during disasters and complex emergencies, was used to identify the psychological risk factors and potentially traumatic events experienced by conflictdisplaced persons in Colombia, stratified across the phases of displacement. Trauma and loss are experienced differentially throughout the pathway of displacement.Acceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcceso abierto2014ORIGINALShultz_James_M_2014.pdfShultz_James_M_2014.pdfapplication/pdf1007959https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/582320fa-cad3-4149-835a-b5becc5f8c36/downloadb87c10e2a5ecc4cc38ef0b0d149537a9MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/20d83865-5ef7-4747-a6c6-e7d2f6e6b7e2/download8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52THUMBNAILShultz_James_M_2014.pdf.jpgShultz_James_M_2014.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg10001https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/838a073e-c767-4777-935b-a9a32f61138a/download61d0338cb4823fbd8c50341d44570e00MD53TEXTShultz_James_M_2014.pdf.txtShultz_James_M_2014.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain88365https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co/bitstreams/af2150a1-3aee-45eb-b8f4-8b24b03fc6d1/downloadb9f9ccae0e219839d8bcc29a39772cedMD5420.500.12495/3349oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/33492024-02-07 12:39:58.828restrictedhttps://repositorio.unbosque.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquebibliotecas@biteca.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