Five insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 provides a rules-based synthesis of the available evidence on levels and trends in health outcomes, a diverse set of risk factors, and health system responses. GBD 2019 covered 204 countries and territories, as well as first...

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Autores:
Murray, Christopher J. L.
Abbafati, Cristiana
Abbas, Kaja M.
Abbasi, Mohammad
Abbasi Kangevari, Mohsen
Abd Allah, Foad
Abdollahi, Mohammad
Abedi, Parisa
Abedi, Aidin
Abolhassani, Hassan
Aboyans, Victor
Abreu, Lucas Guimarães
Abrigo, Michael R. M.
Abu Gharbieh, Eman
Abu Haimed, Abdulaziz Khalid
Abushouk, Abdelrahman I.
Acebedo, Alyssa
Ackerman, Ilana N.
Adabi, Maryam
Adamu, Abdu A.
Adebayo, Oladimeji M.
Adelson, Jaimie D .
Adetokunboh, Olatunji O.
Afarideh, Mohsen
Afshin, Ashkan
Agarwal, Gina
Agrawal, Anurag
Ahmad, Tauseef
Ahmadi, Keivan
Ahmadi, Mehdi
Ahmed, Muktar Beshir
Aji, Budi
Akinyemiju, Tomi
Akombi, Blessing
Alahdab, Fares
Alam, Khurshid
Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour
Alanzi, Turki M.
Albertson, Samuel B.
Alemu, Biresaw Wassihun
Alemu, Yihun Mulugeta
Alhabib, Khalid F.
Ali, Muhammad
Ali, Saqib
Alicandro, Gianfranco
Alipour, Vahid
Alizade, Hesam
Aljunid, Syed Mohamed
Alla, François
Allebeck, Peter
Almadi, Majid Abdulrahman Hamad
Almasi Hashiani, Amir
Al Mekhlafi, Hesham M.
Almulhim, Abdulaziz M.
Alonso, Jordi
Al Raddadi, Rajaa M.
Altirkawi, Khalid A.
Alvis Guzman, Nelson
Amare, Bekalu
Amare, Azmeraw T.
Amini, Saeed
Amit, Arianna Maever L.
Amugsi, Dickson A.
Anbesu, Etsay Woldu
Ancuceanu, Robert
Anderlini, Deanna
Anderson, Jason A.
Andrei, Tudorel
Andrei, Catalina Liliana
Anjomshoa, Mina
Ansari, Fereshteh
Ansari Moghaddam, Alireza
Antonio, Carl Abelardo T.
Antony, Catherine M.
Anvari, Davood
Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw
Arabloo, Jalal
Arab Zozani, Morteza
Aravkin, Aleksandr Y.
Arba, Aseb Arba Kinfe
Aripov, Timur
Ärnlöv, Johan
Arowosegbe, Oluwaseyi Olalekan
Asaad, Malke
Asadi Aliabadi, Mehran
Asadi Pooya, Ali A.
Ashbaugh, Charlie
Assmus, Michael
Atout, Maha Moh'd Wahbi
Ausloos, Marcel
Ausloos, Floriane
Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina
Ayano, Getinet
Ayanore, Martin Amogre
Azari, Samad
Azene, Zelalem Nigussie
B., Darshan B.
Babaee, Ebrahim
Badawi, Alaa
Badiye, Ashish D.
Bagherzadeh, Mojtaba
Bairwa, Mohan
Bakhtiari, Ahad
Bakkannavar, Shankar M.
Balachandran, Arun
Banach, Maciej
Banerjee, Srikanta K.
Banik, Palash Chandra
Baraki, Adhanom Gebreegziabher
Barker Collo, Suzanne Lyn
Basaleem, Huda
Basu, Sanjay
Baune, Bernhard T.
Bayati, Mohsen
Baye, Bayisa Abdissa
Bedi, Neeraj
Beghi, Ettore
Bell, Michellr L.
Bensenor, Isabela M.
Berhe, Kidanemaryam
Berman, Adam E.
Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth
Bhala, Neeraj
Bhardwaj, Pankaj
Bhattacharyya, Krittika
Bhattarai, Suraj
Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.
Bijani, Ali
Bikbov, Boris
Biondi, Antonio
Bisignano, Catherine
Biswas, Raaj Kishore
Bjørge, Tone
Bohlouli, Somayeh
Bohluli, Mehdi
Bolla, Srinivasa Rao Rao
Boloor, Archith
Bose, Dipan
Boufous, Soufiane
Brady, Oliver J.
Braithwaite, Dejana
Brauer, Michael
Breitborde, Nicholas J. K.
Brenner, Hermann
Breusov, Alexey V.
Briant, Paul Svitil
Briggs, Andrew M.
Britton, Gabrielle B.
Brugha, Traolach
Burugina Nagaraja, Sharath
Busse, Reinhard
Butt, Zahid A.
Caetano dos Santos, Florentino Luciano
Cámera, Luis LA Alberto
Campos Nonato, Ismael R.
Campuzano Rincon, Julio Cesar
Car, Josip
Cárdenas, Rosario
Carreras, Giulia
Carrero, Juan J.
Carvalho, Felix
Castaldelli Maia, Joao Mauricio
Castelpietra, Giulio
Castro, Franz
Catalá López, Ferrán
Causey, Kate
Cederroth, Christopher R.
Cercy, Kelly M.
Cerin, Ester
Chandan, Joht Singh
Chang, Jung Chen
Charan, Jaykaran
Charlson, Fiona J.
Chattu, Vijay Kumar
Chaturvedi, Sarika
Cherbuin, Nicolas
Chin, Ken Lee
Chirinos Caceres, Jesus Lorenzo
Cho, Daniel Youngwhan
Choi, Jee Young Jasmine
Chu, Dinh Toi
Chung, Sheng Chia
Chung, Michael T.
Cicuttini, Flavia M.
Cirillo, Massimo
Cislaghi, Beniamino
Cohen, Aaron J.
Compton, Kelly
Corso, Barbara
Cortesi, Paolo Angelo
Costa, Vera Marisa
Cousin, Ewerton
Cowden, Richard G.
Cross, Marita
Crowe, Christopher Stephen
Cummins, Steven
Dai, Haijiang
Dai, Hancheng
Damiani, Giovanni
Dandona, Lalit
Dandona, Rakhi
Daneshpajouhnejad, Parnaz
Darwesh, Aso Mohammad
Das, Jai K.
Das Gupta, Rajat
das Neves, José
Davey, Gail
Dávila Cervantes, Claudio Alberto
Davis, Adrian C.
De Leo, Diego
Denova Gutiérrez, Edgar
Deribe, Kebede
Dervenis, Nikolaos
Desai, Rupak
Deuba, Keshab
Dhungana, Govinda Prasad
Dianatinasab, Mostafa
Diaz, Daniel
Dichgans, Martin
Didarloo, Alireza
Dippenaar, Ilse N.
Dokova, Klara
Dolecek, Christiane
Dorostkar, Fariba
Doshi, Pratik P.
Doshi, Chirag P.
Doshmangir, Leila
Doxey, Matthew C.
Driscoll, Tim Robert
Duncan, Bruce B.
Eagan, Arielle Wilder
Ebrahimi, Hedyeh
Ebrahimi Kalan, Mohammad
Edvardsson, David
Ehrlich, Joshua R.
Elbarazi, Iffat
Elgendy, Islam Y.
El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I.
El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa
Elsharkawy, Aisha
El Tantawi, Maha
Elyazar, Iqbal R.F.
Emamian, Mohammad Hassan
Eshrati, Babak
Eskandarieh, Sharareh
Esteghamati, Alireza
Esteghamati, Sadaf
Fanzo, Jessica
Faro, Andre
Farzadfar, Farshad
Fattahi, Nazir
Feigin, Valery L.
Fereshtehnejad, Seyed Mohammad
Fernandes, Eduarda
Ferrara, Pietro
Ferrari, Alize J.
Filip, Irina
Fischer, Florian
Fisher, James L.
Fitzgerald, Ryan
Foigt, Nataliya A.
Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin
Fomenkov, Artem Alekseevich
Foroutan, Masoud
Franklin, Richard Charles
Freitas, Marisa
Fukumoto, Takeshi
Furtado, João M.
Gad, Mohamed M.
Gaidhane, Abhay Motiramji
Gakidou, Emmanuela
Gallus, Silvano
Gardner, William M.
Geberemariyam, Biniyam Sahiledengle
Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork
Gebremeskel, Leake G.
Gebresillassie, Begashaw Melaku
Geramo, Yilma Chisha Dea
Gesesew, Hailay Abrha
Gething, Peter W.
Gezae, Kebede Embaye
Ghadiri, Keyghobad
Ghaffarifar, Fatemeh
Ghafourifard, Mansour
Ghamari, Farhad
Ghashghaee, Ahmad
Gholamian, Asadollah
Giampaoli, Simona
Gill, Paramjit Singh
Gillum, Richard F.
Ginawi, Ibrahim Abdelmageed
Giussani, Giorgia
Gnedovskaya, Elena V.
Godinho, Myron Anthony
Golechha, Mahaveer
Gona, Philimon N.
Gopalani, Sameer Vali
Gorini, Giuseppe
Goulart, Bárbara Niegia
Goulart, Bárbara Niegia Garcia
Goulart, Alessandra C.
Grada, Ayman
Greaves, Felix
Gudi, Nachiket
Guimarães, Rafael Alves
Guo, Yuming
Gupta, Subodh Sharan
Gupta, Rajeev
Gupta, Rahul
Haagsma, Juanita A.
Hachinski, Vladimir
Hafezi Nejad, Nima
Haile, Lydia M.
Haj Mirzaian, Arvin
Hall, Brian J.
Hamadeh, Randah R.
Hamidi, Samer
Han, Chieh
Hankey, Graeme J.
Haro, Josep Maria
Hasaballah, Ahmed I.
Hashi, Abdiwahab
Hassan, Amr
Hassanipour, Soheil
Hassankhani, Hadi
Havmoeller, Rasmus J.
Hay, Simon I.
Hayat, Khezar
Henok, Andualem
Henry, Nathaniel J.
Herteliu, Claudiu
Heydarpour, Fatemeh
Ho, Hung Chak
Hole, Michael K.
Holla, Ramesh
Hoogar, Praveen
Hopf, Kathleen Pillsbury
Hosgood, H. Dean
Hossain, Naznin
Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi
Hostiuc, Mihaela
Hostiuc, Sorin
Househ, Mowafa
Hoy, Damian G.
Hu, Guoqing
Huda, Tanvir M.
Hugo, Fernando N.
Humayun, Ayesha
Hussain, Rabia
Hwang, Bing Fang
Iavicoli, Ivo
Ibeneme, Charles Ugochukwu
Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel
Ikuta, Kevin S.
Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen
Ilic, Irena M.
Ilic, Milena D.
Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja
Iqbal, Usman
Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi
Islam, M. Mofizul
Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful
Iso, Hiroyasu
Iwu, Chidozie C. D.
Jaafari, Jalil
Jahagirdar, Deepa
Jahani, Mohammad Ali
Jakovljevic, Mihajlo
Jalali, Amir
Jalilian, Farzad
Janodia, Manthan Dilipkumar
Javaheri, Tahereh
Jenabi, Ensiyeh
Jha, Ravi Prakash
Jha, Vivekanand
Ji, John S.
Johnson, Catherine Owens
Jonas, Jost B.
Jürisson, Mikk
Kabir, Ali
Kabir, Zubair
Kalani, Rizwan
Kalankesh, Leila R.
Kalhor, Rohollah
Kanchan, Tanuj
Kapoor, Neeti
Karami Matin, Behzad
Karch, André
Karim, Mohd Anisul
Karimi, Salah Eddin
Kasa, Ayele Semachew
Kassebaum, Nicholas J.
Kayode, Gbenga A.
Kazemi Karyani, Ali
Keiyoro, Peter
Khalid, Nauman
Khammarnia, Mohammad
Khan, Maseer
Khan, Ejaz Ahmad
Khan, Gulfaraz
Khatab, Khaled
Khater, Mona M.
Khatib, Mahalaqua Nazli
Khazaie, Habibolah
Khoja, Abdullah T.
Khubchandani, Jagdish
Kianipour, Neda
Kieling, Christian
Kim, Young Eun
Kim, Yun Jin
Kimokoti, Ruth W.
Kinfu, Yohannes
Kisa, Sezer
Kisa, Adnan
Kissoon, Niranjan
Kivimäki, Mika
Kneib, Cameron J.
Knight, Megan
Koh, David S. Q.
Komaki, Hamidreza
Kopec, Jacek A.
Kosen, Soewarta
Kotlo, Anirudh
Koul, Parvaiz A.
Koyanagi, Ai
Krishan, Kewal
Krohn, Kris J.
K. S., Shaji
Kumar, G. Anil
Kumar, Nithin
Kumar, Manasi
Kurmi, Om P.
Kusuma, Dian
Kyu, Hmwe Hmwe
Lacey, Ben
Lal, Dharmesh Kumar
Lalloo, Ratilal
Lallukka, Tea
Lan, Qing
Landires, Iván
Larson, Heidi Jane
Lasrado, Savita
Lau, Kathryn Mei Ming
Lauriola, Paolo
La Vecchia, Carlo
Leal, Lisiane F.
Leasher, Janet L.
Ledesma, Jorge R.
Lee, Paul H.
Lee, Shaun Wen Huey
Leonardi, Matilde
Leung, Janni
Li, Bingyu
Li, Shanshan
Lim, Lee Ling
Lin, Ro Ting
Listl, Stefan
Liu, Xuefeng
Liu, Yang
Logroscino, Giancarlo
Lopez, Jaifred Christian F.
Lorkowski, Stefan
Lozano, Rafael
Lu, Alton
Lugo, Alessandra
Lunevicius, Raimundas
Lyons, Ronan A.
Ma, Jianing
Machado, Daiane Borges
Maddison, Emilie R.
Mahasha, Phetole Walter
Mahmoudi, Morteza
Majeed, Azeem
Maled, Venkatesh
Maleki, Shokofeh
Maleki, Afshin
Malekzadeh, Reza
Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Mamun, Abdullah A.
Manguerra, Helena
Mansouri, Borhan
Mansournia, Mohammad Ali
Mantilla Herrera, Ana M.
Martini, Santi
Martins Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio
Martopullo, Ira
Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra
Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard
Mathur, Manu Raj
Maulik, Pallab K.
Mazidi, Mohsen
McAlinden, Colm
McGrath, John J.
McKee, Martin
Mehndiratta, Man Mohan
Mehri, Fereshteh
Mehta, Kala M.
Melese, Addisu
Memish, Ziad A.
Mendoza, Walter
Menezes, Ritesh G.
Mengesha, Endalkachew Worku
Meretoja, Tuomo J.
Meretoja, Atte
Mestrovic, Tomislav
Miazgowski, Bartosz
Michalek, Irmina Maria
Milne, George J.
Miri, Mohammad
Mirica, Andreea
Mirrakhimov, Erkin M.
Mirzaei, Hamed
Mirzaei, Maryam
Mirzaei Alavijeh, Mehdi
Misganaw, Awoke Temesgen
Moazen, Babak
Moghadaszadeh, Masoud
Mohajer, Bahram
Mohamad, Osama
Mohammad, Yousef
Mohammad, Dara K.
Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, Naser
Mohammadian Hafshejani, Abdollah
Mohammed, Shafiu
Mohebi, Farnam
Mokdad, Ali H.
Molokhia, Mariam
Monasta, Lorenzo
Mooney, Meghan D.
Moradi, Masoud
Moradi, Ghobad
Moradi Lakeh, Maziar
Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah
Moraga, Paula
Morawska, Lidia
Morgado da Costa, Joana
Morrison, Shane Douglas
Mosapour, Abbas
Mosser, Jonathan F.
Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam
Mousavi Khaneghah, Amin
Mueller, Ulrich Otto
Mullany, Erin C.
Musa, Kamarul Imran
Naderi, Mehdi
Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman
Naghavi, Mohsen
Naghshtabrizi, Behshad
Naimzada, Mukhammad David
Najafi, Farid
Naldi, Luigi
Nayak, Vinod C.
Nazari, Javad
Ndejjo, Rawlance
Negoi, Ionut
Negoi, Ruxandra Irina
Netsere, Henok Biresaw Netsere
Nguefack Tsague, Georges
Ngunjiri, Josephine W.
Nguyen, Diep Ngoc
Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi
Nichols, Emma
Nigatu, Yeshambel T.
Nikbakhsh, Rajan
Nixon, Molly R.
Nnaji, Chukwudi A.
Nomura, Shuhei
Noubiap, Jean Jacques
Nowak, Christoph
Nsoesie, Elaine Okanyene
Nunez Samudio, Virginia
Ogbo, Felix Akpojene
Oghenetega, Onome Bright
Okunga, Emmanuel Wandera
Oladnabi, Morteza
Olagunju, Andrew T.
Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun
Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola
Omar Bali, Ahmed
Omer, Muktar Omer
Ong, Sokking
Ong, Kanyin L.
Onwujekwe, Obinna E.
Oren, Eyal
Ortiz, Alberto
Ostroff, Samuel M.
Oţoiu, Adrian
Otstavnov, Nikita
Otstavnov, Stanislav S.
Øverland, Simon
Owolabi, Mayowa O.
P. A., Mahesh
Padubidri, Jagadish Rao
Pakhale, Smita
Pakshir, Keyvan
Palladino, Raffaele
Pana, Adrian
Panda Jonas, Songhomitra
Parmar, Priya G. Kumari
Pathak, Mona
Patton, George C.
Pazoki Toroudi, Hamidreza
Peden, Amy E.
Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino
Peprah, Emmanuel K.
Pereira, David M.
Pereira, Alexandre
Pereira, Jeevan
Perico, Norberto
Pescarini, Julia Moreira
Pham, Hai Quang
Phillips, Michael R.
Piccinelli, Cristiano
Pilz, Tessa M.
Pinheiro, Marina
Piradov, Michael A.
Pirsaheb, Meghdad
Pishgar, Farhad
Pond, Constance Dimity
Postma, Maarten J.
Pottoo, Faheem Hyder
Pourjafar, Hadi
Pourmalek, Farshad
Prada, Sergio I.
Prasad, Narayan
Pribadi, Dimas Ria Angga
Pupillo, Elisabetta
Quazi Syed, Zahiruddin
Rabiee, Navid
Rabiee, Mohammad
Radfar, Amir
Rafiee, Ata
Raggi, Alberto
Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur
Rahman, Muhammad Aziz
Ramezanzadeh, Kiana
Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal
Ranta, Annemarei
Rao, Sowmya J.
Rao, Puja C.
Rasella, Davide
Rashedi, Vahid
Rastogi, Prateek
Rawaf, Salman
Rawaf, David Laith
Rawal, Lal
Rawassizadeh, Reza
Rawat, Ramu
Razo, Christian
Regassa, Lemma Demissie
Reitsma, Marissa Bettay
Remuzzi, Giuseppe
Renjith, Vishnu
Renzaho, Andre M. N.
Resnikoff, Serge
Rezaei, Nima
Rezaei, Negar
Rezai, Mohammad sadegh
Rezapour, Aziz
Rhinehart, Phoebe Anne
Riahi, Seyed Mohammad
Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P.
Ribeiro, Daniel Cury
Rickard, Jennifer
Roever, Leonardo
Romoli, Michele
Ronfani, Luca
Roshandel, Gholamreza
Rubagotti, Enrico
Rumisha, Susan Fred
Rwegerera, Godfrey M.
Saadatagah, Seyedmohammad
Sabour, Siamak
Sachdev, Perminder S.
Saddik, Basema
Sadeghi, Masoumeh
Sadeghi, Ehsan
Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar
Sahebkar, Amirhossein
Sahraian, Mohammad Ali
Sajadi, S. Mohammad
Salem, Marwa R. Rashad
Salem, Hosni
Salimzadeh, Hamideh
Salomon, Joshua A.
Salz, Inbal
Samad, Zainab
Samadi Kafil, Hossein
Samy, Abdallah M.
Sanabria, Juan
Santomauro, Damian Francesco
Santric Milicevic, Milena M.
Saraswathy, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer
Sarrafzadegan, Nizal
Sartorius, Benn
Sarveazad, Arash
Sathian, Brijesh
Sathish, Thirunavukkarasu
Sattin, Davide
Schaeffer, Lauren E.
Schiavolin, Silvia
Schmidt, Maria Inês
Schutte, Aletta Elisabeth
Schwebel, David C.
Schwendicke, Falk
Sepanlou, Sadaf G.
Sha, Feng
Shafaat, Omid
Shahabi, Saeed
Shaheen, Amira A.
Shaikh, Masood Ali
Shams Beyranvand, Mehran
Shamsizadeh, Morteza
Sharafi, Kiomars
Sharara, Fablina
Sheikh, Aziz
Shetty, B. Suresh Kumar
Shibuya, Kenji
Shigematsu, Mika
Shin, Min Jeong
Shin, Jae Il
Shiri, Rahman
Shivakumar, K. M.
Shrime, Mark G.
Shuval, Kerem
Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora
Sigurvinsdottir, Rannveig
Silva, Diego Augusto Santos
Silva, João Pedro
Simonetti, Biagio
Singh, Jasvinder A.
Singh, Pushpendra
Singh, Ambrish
Sinha, Dhirendra Narain
Skryabin, Valentin Yurievich
Sliwa, Karen
Smith, Emma U. R.
Soheili, Amin
Soltani, Shahin
Somefun, Oluwaseyi Dolapo
Sorensen, Reed J. D.
Soriano, Joan B.
Sorrie, Muluken Bekele
Soyiri, Ireneous N.
Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T.
Sripada, Kam
Stanaway, Jeffrey D.
Ştefan, Simona Cătălina
Stein, Dan J.
Steiner, Caitlyn
Stokes, Mark A.
Stranges, Saverio
Suchdev, Parminder S.
Sudaryanto, Agus
Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale
Suliankatchi Abdulkader, Rizwan
Sulo, Gerhard
Swope, Carolyn B.
Sylte, Dillon O.
Tabarés Seisdedos, Rafael
Tabuchi, Takahiro
Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar
Taddele, Biruk Wogayehu
Taherkhani, Amir
Tahir, Zarfishan
Tamiru, Animut Tagele
Tang, Muming
Tareque, Md Ismail
Tefera, Yonas Getaye Getaye
Tela, Freweini Gebrearegay G.
Temsah, Mohamad Hani
Terrason, Sonyah
Thakur, Bhaskar
Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman
Thapar, Rekha
Thomas, Nihal
Titova, Mariya Vladimirovna
Tlou, Boikhutso
Tonelli, Marcello
Topor Madry, Roman
Torre, Anna E.
Touvier, Mathilde
Tovani Palone, Marcos Roberto Roberto
Tran, Bach Xuan
Travillian, Ravensara
Uddin, Riaz
Ullah, Irfan
Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran
Upadhyay, Era
Vacante, Marco
Vaicekonyte, Regina
Valdez, Pascual R.
Valli, Alessandro
Vasankari, Tommi Juhani
Vasseghian, Yasser
Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy
Vidale, Simone
Violante, Francesco S.
Vlassov, Vasily
Vollset, Stein Emil
Vongpradith, Avina
Vu, Giang Thu
W/hawariat, Feleke Gebremeskel
Waheed, Yasir
Wamai, Richard G.
Wang, Fang
Wang, Haidong
Wang, Jiayu
Wang, Yanzhong
Wang, Yuan Pang
Watson, Alexandrea
Wei, Jingkai
Weintraub, Robert G.
Weiss, Jordan
Welay, Fissaha Tekulu
Werdecker, Andrea
Westerman, Ronny
Whiteford, Harvey A.
Wiangkham, Taweewat
Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana
Wilner, Lauren B.
Wojtyniak, Bogdan
Wolfe, Charles D. A.
Wondmeneh, Temesgen Gebeyehu
Wu, Ai Min
Wu, Chenkai
Wulf Hanson, Sarah
Wunrow, Han Yong
Xie, Yang
Yahyazadeh Jabbari, Seyed Hossein
Yamagishi, Kazumasa
Yaya, Sanni
Yazdi Feyzabadi, Vahid
Yearwood, Jamal A.
Yeheyis, Tomas Y.
Yeshitila, Yordanos Gizachew
Yip, Paul
Yonemoto, Naohiro
Yoon, Seok Jun
Younis, Mustafa Z.
Younker, Theodore Patrick
Yousefinezhadi, Taraneh
Yu, Chuanhua
Yu, Yong
Yuce, Deniz
Yusefzadeh, Hasan
Zaidi, Syed Saoud
Zaman, Sojib Bin
Zamanian, Maryam
Zangeneh, Alireza
Zarafshan, Hadi
Zastrozhin, Mikhail Sergeevich
Zewdie, Kaleab Alemayehu
Zhang, Zhi Jiang
Zhang, Jianrong
Zhang, Yunquan
Zhao, Xiu Ju George
Zhao, Yingxi
Zheleva, Bistra
Zheng, Peng
Zhu, Cong
Ziapour, Arash
Zimsen, Stephanie R. M.
Lopez, Alan D.
Vos, Theo
Lim, Stephen S.
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad El Bosque
Repositorio:
Repositorio U. El Bosque
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/5476
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/5476
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31404-5
Palabra clave:
Health care
Risk factors
Delivery of health care
Rights
openAccess
License
Acceso abierto
Description
Summary:The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 provides a rules-based synthesis of the available evidence on levels and trends in health outcomes, a diverse set of risk factors, and health system responses. GBD 2019 covered 204 countries and territories, as well as first administrative level disaggregations for 22 countries, from 1990 to 2019. Because GBD is highly standardised and comprehensive, spanning both fatal and non-fatal outcomes, and uses a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive list of hierarchical disease and injury causes, the study provides a powerful basis for detailed and broad insights on global health trends and emerging challenges. GBD 2019 incorporates data from 281 586 sources and provides more than 3·5 billion estimates of health outcome and health system measures of interest for global, national, and subnational policy dialogue. All GBD estimates are publicly available and adhere to the Guidelines on Accurate and Transparent Health Estimate Reporting. From this vast amount of information, five key insights that are important for health, social, and economic development strategies have been distilled. These insights are subject to the many limitations outlined in each of the component GBD capstone papers.