Estado epidérmico del delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) en el norte del sistema arrecifal mesoamericano

El delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) es una especie centinela y sombrilla ampliamente distribuida en el Sistema Arrecifal Mesoamericano. Las lesiones cutáneas en los cetáceos han demostrado ser útiles como indicadores no invasivos de la salud individual y de la población, así como de fact...

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Autores:
Pérez Espinosa, Laura Sofía
Tipo de recurso:
https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
Fecha de publicación:
2025
Institución:
Universidad El Bosque
Repositorio:
Repositorio U. El Bosque
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/14637
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14637
Palabra clave:
Skin lesions
Tursiops truncatus
Mesoamerican Reef System
Epidermal condition
Health assessment
570
Lesiones epidérmicas
Tursiops truncatus
Sistema Arrecifal Mesoamericano
Condición epidérmica
Evaluación del estado de salud
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Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/14637
network_acronym_str UNBOSQUE2
network_name_str Repositorio U. El Bosque
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Estado epidérmico del delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) en el norte del sistema arrecifal mesoamericano
dc.title.translated.none.fl_str_mv Epidermal condition in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) within the northern Mesoamerican Reef System
title Estado epidérmico del delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) en el norte del sistema arrecifal mesoamericano
spellingShingle Estado epidérmico del delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) en el norte del sistema arrecifal mesoamericano
Skin lesions
Tursiops truncatus
Mesoamerican Reef System
Epidermal condition
Health assessment
570
Lesiones epidérmicas
Tursiops truncatus
Sistema Arrecifal Mesoamericano
Condición epidérmica
Evaluación del estado de salud
title_short Estado epidérmico del delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) en el norte del sistema arrecifal mesoamericano
title_full Estado epidérmico del delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) en el norte del sistema arrecifal mesoamericano
title_fullStr Estado epidérmico del delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) en el norte del sistema arrecifal mesoamericano
title_full_unstemmed Estado epidérmico del delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) en el norte del sistema arrecifal mesoamericano
title_sort Estado epidérmico del delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) en el norte del sistema arrecifal mesoamericano
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Pérez Espinosa, Laura Sofía
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Castelblanco Martínez, Delma Nataly
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Pérez Espinosa, Laura Sofía
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Skin lesions
Tursiops truncatus
Mesoamerican Reef System
Epidermal condition
Health assessment
topic Skin lesions
Tursiops truncatus
Mesoamerican Reef System
Epidermal condition
Health assessment
570
Lesiones epidérmicas
Tursiops truncatus
Sistema Arrecifal Mesoamericano
Condición epidérmica
Evaluación del estado de salud
dc.subject.ddc.none.fl_str_mv 570
dc.subject.keywords.none.fl_str_mv Lesiones epidérmicas
Tursiops truncatus
Sistema Arrecifal Mesoamericano
Condición epidérmica
Evaluación del estado de salud
description El delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) es una especie centinela y sombrilla ampliamente distribuida en el Sistema Arrecifal Mesoamericano. Las lesiones cutáneas en los cetáceos han demostrado ser útiles como indicadores no invasivos de la salud individual y de la población, así como de factores de estrés más amplios del ecosistema. Este estudio evaluó la condición epidérmica de los delfines nariz de botella en ocho localidades a lo largo del norte del Arrecife Mesoamericano utilizando un conjunto de datos de foto-identificación que barca desde 2005 hasta 2024. Se evaluó la presencia, el tipo y la gravedad de las lesiones cutáneas en un total de 291 individuos. Se identificaron dieciséis categorías de lesiones, incluidas lesiones traumáticas y trastornos cutáneos de probable origen infeccioso. Las hendiduras y los rastrillos dentales fueron las lesiones más prevalentes y frecuentes, mientras que las amputaciones y las enfermedades similares a la lobomicosis mostraron variaciones espaciales entre los distintos lugares. Los resultados de esta investigación aportan nuevos conocimientos sobre la salud de los delfines y revelan amenazas ambientales potenciales, subrayando la importancia de la vigilancia a largo plazo para la conservación de los mamíferos marinos y la gestión de los ecosistemas en el Arrecife Mesoamericano.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06-12T17:30:43Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06-12T17:30:43Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2025-05
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregrado
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
format https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14637
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad El Bosque
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque
dc.identifier.repourl.none.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14637
identifier_str_mv instname:Universidad El Bosque
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque
repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque
repository.mail.fl_str_mv bibliotecas@biteca.com
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spelling Castelblanco Martínez, Delma NatalyPérez Espinosa, Laura Sofía2025-06-12T17:30:43Z2025-06-12T17:30:43Z2025-05https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14637instname:Universidad El Bosquereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquerepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.coEl delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) es una especie centinela y sombrilla ampliamente distribuida en el Sistema Arrecifal Mesoamericano. Las lesiones cutáneas en los cetáceos han demostrado ser útiles como indicadores no invasivos de la salud individual y de la población, así como de factores de estrés más amplios del ecosistema. Este estudio evaluó la condición epidérmica de los delfines nariz de botella en ocho localidades a lo largo del norte del Arrecife Mesoamericano utilizando un conjunto de datos de foto-identificación que barca desde 2005 hasta 2024. Se evaluó la presencia, el tipo y la gravedad de las lesiones cutáneas en un total de 291 individuos. Se identificaron dieciséis categorías de lesiones, incluidas lesiones traumáticas y trastornos cutáneos de probable origen infeccioso. Las hendiduras y los rastrillos dentales fueron las lesiones más prevalentes y frecuentes, mientras que las amputaciones y las enfermedades similares a la lobomicosis mostraron variaciones espaciales entre los distintos lugares. Los resultados de esta investigación aportan nuevos conocimientos sobre la salud de los delfines y revelan amenazas ambientales potenciales, subrayando la importancia de la vigilancia a largo plazo para la conservación de los mamíferos marinos y la gestión de los ecosistemas en el Arrecife Mesoamericano.Laboratorio de mamíferos marinos-El Colegio de la Frontera SurBiólogoPregradoThe bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) is a sentinel and umbrella species widely distributed in the Mesoamerican Reef System. Skin lesions in cetaceans have proven useful as non invasive indicators of individual and population health, as well as broader ecosystem stressors. This study evaluated the epidermal condition of bottlenose dolphins in eight localities across the northern Mesoamerican Reef using a photo-identification dataset spanning from 2005 to 2024. A total of 291 individuals were assessed for the presence, type, and severity of skin lesions. Sixteen lesion categories were identified, including traumatic injuries and cutaneous disorders of probable infectious origin. Indentations and tooth rakes were the most prevalent and frequent lesions, while amputations and lobomycosis-like disease showed spatial variation across sites. Results of this research provide novel insights into dolphin health and reveal potential environmental threats, underscoring the importance of long-term monitoring for marine mammal conservation and ecosystem management in the Measoamerican Reef.application/pdfAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Acceso abiertohttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Skin lesionsTursiops truncatusMesoamerican Reef SystemEpidermal conditionHealth assessment570Lesiones epidérmicasTursiops truncatusSistema Arrecifal MesoamericanoCondición epidérmicaEvaluación del estado de saludEstado epidérmico del delfín nariz de botella (Tursiops truncatus) en el norte del sistema arrecifal mesoamericanoEpidermal condition in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) within the northern Mesoamerican Reef SystemBiologíaUniversidad El BosqueFacultad de CienciasTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregradohttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa1.McField M, Kramer P. 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