Efectividad y seguridad de la radiofrecuencia pulsada vía intracanal en ganglio de la raíz dorsal en adultos con dolor lumbar radicular

Introducción El dolor lumbar es una causa principal de discapacidad, asociada con depresión y ansiedad. Ante el alivio limitado de los tratamientos conservadores, la radiofrecuencia pulsada (RFP) del ganglio de la raíz dorsal (DRG) surge como una opción intervencionista, aunque su uso de la via intr...

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Autores:
Adie Villafañe, Richard José
Tipo de recurso:
https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
Fecha de publicación:
2025
Institución:
Universidad El Bosque
Repositorio:
Repositorio U. El Bosque
Idioma:
spa
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oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/13912
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/13912
Palabra clave:
Radiofrecuencia Pulsada
Vía intracanal
Ganglio de la raíz dorsal
Dolor lumbar radicular.
Pulsed Radiofrequency
Intracanal Route
Dorsal Root Ganglion
Radicular Low Back Pain.
WB 310
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License
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
id UNBOSQUE2_2869f5601f8df0d7c8b29c3fb8c446c9
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/13912
network_acronym_str UNBOSQUE2
network_name_str Repositorio U. El Bosque
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Efectividad y seguridad de la radiofrecuencia pulsada vía intracanal en ganglio de la raíz dorsal en adultos con dolor lumbar radicular
dc.title.translated.none.fl_str_mv Effectiveness and safety of pulsed radiofrequency via intracanal route in the dorsal root ganglion in adults with radicular low back pain
title Efectividad y seguridad de la radiofrecuencia pulsada vía intracanal en ganglio de la raíz dorsal en adultos con dolor lumbar radicular
spellingShingle Efectividad y seguridad de la radiofrecuencia pulsada vía intracanal en ganglio de la raíz dorsal en adultos con dolor lumbar radicular
Radiofrecuencia Pulsada
Vía intracanal
Ganglio de la raíz dorsal
Dolor lumbar radicular.
Pulsed Radiofrequency
Intracanal Route
Dorsal Root Ganglion
Radicular Low Back Pain.
WB 310
title_short Efectividad y seguridad de la radiofrecuencia pulsada vía intracanal en ganglio de la raíz dorsal en adultos con dolor lumbar radicular
title_full Efectividad y seguridad de la radiofrecuencia pulsada vía intracanal en ganglio de la raíz dorsal en adultos con dolor lumbar radicular
title_fullStr Efectividad y seguridad de la radiofrecuencia pulsada vía intracanal en ganglio de la raíz dorsal en adultos con dolor lumbar radicular
title_full_unstemmed Efectividad y seguridad de la radiofrecuencia pulsada vía intracanal en ganglio de la raíz dorsal en adultos con dolor lumbar radicular
title_sort Efectividad y seguridad de la radiofrecuencia pulsada vía intracanal en ganglio de la raíz dorsal en adultos con dolor lumbar radicular
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Adie Villafañe, Richard José
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Guerreo Nope, Carlos Guerrero
Garzón Hernandez, Cristian
Gutierrez Vargas, Miguel
Ceballos Maya, Cesar
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Adie Villafañe, Richard José
dc.contributor.orcid.none.fl_str_mv Adie Villafañe, Richard José [orcid.org/0000-0002-1800-6975]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Radiofrecuencia Pulsada
Vía intracanal
Ganglio de la raíz dorsal
Dolor lumbar radicular.
topic Radiofrecuencia Pulsada
Vía intracanal
Ganglio de la raíz dorsal
Dolor lumbar radicular.
Pulsed Radiofrequency
Intracanal Route
Dorsal Root Ganglion
Radicular Low Back Pain.
WB 310
dc.subject.keywords.none.fl_str_mv Pulsed Radiofrequency
Intracanal Route
Dorsal Root Ganglion
Radicular Low Back Pain.
dc.subject.nlm.none.fl_str_mv WB 310
description Introducción El dolor lumbar es una causa principal de discapacidad, asociada con depresión y ansiedad. Ante el alivio limitado de los tratamientos conservadores, la radiofrecuencia pulsada (RFP) del ganglio de la raíz dorsal (DRG) surge como una opción intervencionista, aunque su uso de la via intracanal es poco explorado. Objetivo Sintetizar la información sobre la efectividad y seguridad de la RFP en DRG en adultos con dolor lumbar por vía intracanal. Metodología Se efectuó un Scoping Review por medio de articulos publicados entre los años 2000 y 2025, sobre estudios descriptivos y analíticos cuantitativos y cualicuantitativos que trataran la RFP en DRG en adultos con dolor lumbar por vía epidural, sin limites en el idioma, en las bases de datos y metabuscadores ScienceDirect, Scielo, EMBASE, Cochrane, BVS y PubMed. Los desenlaces principales fueron la efectividad representada con la reducción de escalas, funcionalidad y la seguridad representada mediante la prevalencia de eventos adversos. Resultados Entre 1676 estudios, se identificaron tres articulos que cumplieron los estándares para su inclusión, registrando en 96 pacientes, reducciones de la escala visual análoga incluso >5,5 puntos en la Escala numérica del dolor (NRS) y un impacto adicional significativo en la mejoría funcionalidad de los pacientes. Se reportó una muy baja prevalencia de eventos adversos leves. Conclusiones La RFP del DRG por vía epidural es efectiva y segura para el dolor lumbar, reduciendo el dolor y mejorando la funcionalidad hasta seis meses, aunque se requieren más estudios para confirmar su eficacia y seguridad.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2025-02-10T19:57:31Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2025-02-10T19:57:31Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Especialización
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
format https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/13912
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad El Bosque
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque
dc.identifier.repourl.none.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/13912
identifier_str_mv instname:Universidad El Bosque
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque
repourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Especialización en Medicina del Dolor y Cuidados Paliativos
dc.publisher.grantor.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad El Bosque
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Medicina
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spelling Guerreo Nope, Carlos GuerreroGarzón Hernandez, CristianGutierrez Vargas, MiguelCeballos Maya, CesarAdie Villafañe, Richard JoséAdie Villafañe, Richard José [orcid.org/0000-0002-1800-6975]2025-02-10T19:57:31Z2025-02-10T19:57:31Z2025-01https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/13912instname:Universidad El Bosquereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquerepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.coIntroducción El dolor lumbar es una causa principal de discapacidad, asociada con depresión y ansiedad. Ante el alivio limitado de los tratamientos conservadores, la radiofrecuencia pulsada (RFP) del ganglio de la raíz dorsal (DRG) surge como una opción intervencionista, aunque su uso de la via intracanal es poco explorado. Objetivo Sintetizar la información sobre la efectividad y seguridad de la RFP en DRG en adultos con dolor lumbar por vía intracanal. Metodología Se efectuó un Scoping Review por medio de articulos publicados entre los años 2000 y 2025, sobre estudios descriptivos y analíticos cuantitativos y cualicuantitativos que trataran la RFP en DRG en adultos con dolor lumbar por vía epidural, sin limites en el idioma, en las bases de datos y metabuscadores ScienceDirect, Scielo, EMBASE, Cochrane, BVS y PubMed. Los desenlaces principales fueron la efectividad representada con la reducción de escalas, funcionalidad y la seguridad representada mediante la prevalencia de eventos adversos. Resultados Entre 1676 estudios, se identificaron tres articulos que cumplieron los estándares para su inclusión, registrando en 96 pacientes, reducciones de la escala visual análoga incluso >5,5 puntos en la Escala numérica del dolor (NRS) y un impacto adicional significativo en la mejoría funcionalidad de los pacientes. Se reportó una muy baja prevalencia de eventos adversos leves. Conclusiones La RFP del DRG por vía epidural es efectiva y segura para el dolor lumbar, reduciendo el dolor y mejorando la funcionalidad hasta seis meses, aunque se requieren más estudios para confirmar su eficacia y seguridad.Especialista en Medicina del Dolor y Cuidados PaliativosEspecializaciónIntroduction Low back pain is a leading cause of disability, often associated with depression and anxiety. Given the limited relief provided by conservative treatments, pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) has emerged as an interventional option. However, its application via the intracanal route remains underexplored. Objective To synthesize information on the effectiveness and safety of PRF applied to the DRG in adults with low back pain via the intracanal route. Methodology A Scoping Review was conducted, including articles published between 2000 and 2025. The review focused on descriptive, analytical, quantitative, and mixed-methods studies addressing PRF in the DRG in adults with low back pain via the epidural route, without language restrictions. Databases and meta-search engines such as ScienceDirect, Scielo, EMBASE, Cochrane, BVS, and PubMed were used. The primary outcomes were effectiveness, measured by reductions in pain scales and improvements in functionality, and safety, evaluated through the prevalence of adverse events. Results Out of 1,676 studies, three articles met the inclusion criteria, encompassing 96 patients. These studies reported reductions in pain scores, including decreases of over 5.5 points on the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), and significant additional improvements in patient functionality. A very low prevalence of mild adverse events was observed. Conclusions PRF of the DRG via the epidural route is effective and safe for managing low back pain, achieving pain reduction and improved functionality for up to six months. However, further research is necessary to confirm its long-term efficacy and safety.application/pdfAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Acceso abiertohttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Radiofrecuencia PulsadaVía intracanalGanglio de la raíz dorsalDolor lumbar radicular.Pulsed RadiofrequencyIntracanal RouteDorsal Root GanglionRadicular Low Back Pain.WB 310Efectividad y seguridad de la radiofrecuencia pulsada vía intracanal en ganglio de la raíz dorsal en adultos con dolor lumbar radicularEffectiveness and safety of pulsed radiofrequency via intracanal route in the dorsal root ganglion in adults with radicular low back painEspecialización en Medicina del Dolor y Cuidados PaliativosUniversidad El BosqueFacultad de MedicinaTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Especializaciónhttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa4. 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