Daptomycin for the treatment of bacteraemia due to vancomycin-resistant enterococci

Treatment of severe infections caused by vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) is challenging due to the scarcity of reliable therapeutic alternatives.Inthis context,daptomycin(DAP), a lipopeptide antibiotic, has emerged as an interesting alternative as itis one ofthe few compounds that retain in v...

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Autores:
Murray, Barbara E.
Arias, Cesar A.
Munita, Jose M.
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2014
Institución:
Universidad El Bosque
Repositorio:
Repositorio U. El Bosque
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/3325
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/3325
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2014.08.002
https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.co
Palabra clave:
Daptomicina
Enterococos resistentes a la vancomicina
Bacteriemia
Daptomycin
VRE
Enterococcal bacteraemia
Enterococci
Rights
openAccess
License
Acceso abierto
Description
Summary:Treatment of severe infections caused by vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) is challenging due to the scarcity of reliable therapeutic alternatives.Inthis context,daptomycin(DAP), a lipopeptide antibiotic, has emerged as an interesting alternative as itis one ofthe few compounds that retain in vitro bactericidal activity against VRE isolates, although it has not been approved for this purpose by regulatory agencies. In this review, we will summarise the clinical, animal and in vitro evidence evaluating the efficacy of DAP for the management of deep-seated VRE infections. In addition, we will address important clinical concerns such as the emergence of DAP resistance during therapy and reports of therapeutic failure with DAP monotherapy. Finally, we will discuss possible future strategies (such as the use of higher doses and/or combination therapies) to optimise the use of this antibiotic against VRE.