Una visión histórica de las biogeografía dispersionista con críticas a sus fundamentos
By means of identifying its precursors, fundamental arguments, major proponents, and classic publications, an historical synthesis of the school of dispersalist biogeography is provided. Its concepts and major methods are analyzed and compared with those of other schools of historical biogeography...
- Autores:
-
Bueno Hernández, Alfredo
Llorente Bousquets, Jorge
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2000
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/31171
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/31171
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/21249/
- Palabra clave:
- distribution
biogeography
dispersionism
theoretic foundations
biogeography
history of biogeography
dispersionismo
fundamentos teóricos
biogeografía
historia de la biogeografía
Darwin
Wallace
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Summary: | By means of identifying its precursors, fundamental arguments, major proponents, and classic publications, an historical synthesis of the school of dispersalist biogeography is provided. Its concepts and major methods are analyzed and compared with those of other schools of historical biogeography. The historical roots of this synthesis emerge from Linnaeus, Buffon, and De Candolle. The founders of a dispersalist school were Darwin, l. vell, and Wallace whose theoretical structure was influenced by the intellectual and social contexts of the 19th century. This structure is recognizable in the neodarwinian biogeography of Darlington, Matthew, Mayr, Simpson and, most recently, Briggs. An ontological and epistemological criticism is provided of dispersalism. |
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