Sustainability assessment of a valorization model of urban Used Cooking Oils (UCOs) in the City of Bogota

ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas

Autores:
Casas Mateus, Laura Camila
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80393
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80393
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
330 - Economía::333 - Economía de la tierra y de la energía
Biocombustibles
Biofuels
Aceites vegetales
Vegetable oils
Used Cooking Oil (UCO)
sustainability assessment
Integrative Concept of Sustainability (ICoS)
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
UCO-based biodiesel
palm oil-based biodiesel
Aceite de Cocina Usado (ACU)
análisis de sostenibilidad
Concepto Integrado de la Sostenibilidad
Análisis de Ciclo de Vida (ACV)
biodiésel de ACU
biodiésel de palma
Biomasa
Biomass
Rights
openAccess
License
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_fd8b3c3878337fa5f6df5b758197a4c4
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80393
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Sustainability assessment of a valorization model of urban Used Cooking Oils (UCOs) in the City of Bogota
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Análisis de sostenibilidad de un modelo de valorización de Aceites de Cocina Usados (ACUs) urbanos en la ciudad de Bogotá
title Sustainability assessment of a valorization model of urban Used Cooking Oils (UCOs) in the City of Bogota
spellingShingle Sustainability assessment of a valorization model of urban Used Cooking Oils (UCOs) in the City of Bogota
330 - Economía::333 - Economía de la tierra y de la energía
Biocombustibles
Biofuels
Aceites vegetales
Vegetable oils
Used Cooking Oil (UCO)
sustainability assessment
Integrative Concept of Sustainability (ICoS)
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
UCO-based biodiesel
palm oil-based biodiesel
Aceite de Cocina Usado (ACU)
análisis de sostenibilidad
Concepto Integrado de la Sostenibilidad
Análisis de Ciclo de Vida (ACV)
biodiésel de ACU
biodiésel de palma
Biomasa
Biomass
title_short Sustainability assessment of a valorization model of urban Used Cooking Oils (UCOs) in the City of Bogota
title_full Sustainability assessment of a valorization model of urban Used Cooking Oils (UCOs) in the City of Bogota
title_fullStr Sustainability assessment of a valorization model of urban Used Cooking Oils (UCOs) in the City of Bogota
title_full_unstemmed Sustainability assessment of a valorization model of urban Used Cooking Oils (UCOs) in the City of Bogota
title_sort Sustainability assessment of a valorization model of urban Used Cooking Oils (UCOs) in the City of Bogota
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Casas Mateus, Laura Camila
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Orjuela Londoño, Álvaro
Poganietz, Witold-Roger
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Casas Mateus, Laura Camila
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Grupo de Investigación en Procesos Químicos y Bioquímicos
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 330 - Economía::333 - Economía de la tierra y de la energía
topic 330 - Economía::333 - Economía de la tierra y de la energía
Biocombustibles
Biofuels
Aceites vegetales
Vegetable oils
Used Cooking Oil (UCO)
sustainability assessment
Integrative Concept of Sustainability (ICoS)
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
UCO-based biodiesel
palm oil-based biodiesel
Aceite de Cocina Usado (ACU)
análisis de sostenibilidad
Concepto Integrado de la Sostenibilidad
Análisis de Ciclo de Vida (ACV)
biodiésel de ACU
biodiésel de palma
Biomasa
Biomass
dc.subject.other.spa.fl_str_mv Biocombustibles
dc.subject.other.eng.fl_str_mv Biofuels
dc.subject.ocde.spa.fl_str_mv Aceites vegetales
dc.subject.ocde.eng.fl_str_mv Vegetable oils
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Used Cooking Oil (UCO)
sustainability assessment
Integrative Concept of Sustainability (ICoS)
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
UCO-based biodiesel
palm oil-based biodiesel
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Aceite de Cocina Usado (ACU)
análisis de sostenibilidad
Concepto Integrado de la Sostenibilidad
Análisis de Ciclo de Vida (ACV)
biodiésel de ACU
biodiésel de palma
dc.subject.spines.spa.fl_str_mv Biomasa
dc.subject.spines.eng.fl_str_mv Biomass
description ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-05T21:26:46Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-05T21:26:46Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80393
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80393
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv XIV, 128 páginas
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Reconocimiento 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados al autorhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Orjuela Londoño, Álvaro95b85223e6dce2c7fc2d6b0336f7bca5Poganietz, Witold-Rogerb78cd2b7c08e043bea464f8c94faee1eCasas Mateus, Laura Camila318a8c185faab089e4d8d8501bae0a45Grupo de Investigación en Procesos Químicos y Bioquímicos2021-10-05T21:26:46Z2021-10-05T21:26:46Z2021https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80393Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficas, tablasThis work assessed the sustainability of one of the current Used Cooking Oil (UCO) valorization models in Bogota from a holistic perspective and under a life cycle approach. The valorization model of interest consists of the collection, pretreatment, and exportation of UCO to produce UCO-based biodiesel. A set of sustainability assessment criteria was defined, and suitable indicators were assigned and evaluated through proper assessment tools. The selected criteria include human health, labor conditions, work safety, water use, demand for fossil resources, climate change, water quality, soil quality, waste management, economic performance, social acceptance, governmental framework, and land-use change. Results were interpreted within the conceptual framework of the Integrative Concept of Sustainability (ICoS) and compared with production of palm oil-based biodiesel as the reference system. In general terms, UCO-based biodiesel represents a significant improvement towards sustainability, considering a lower magnitude of the life cycle impacts or a better overall performance in most of the criteria except for climate change, demand for fossil resources, and governmental framework. This panorama can be improved if local production and consumption of biodiesel are fostered, since the exportation of UCO is a major contributor to the life cycle impacts, specifically, GHG emissions, use of fossil resources, noxious emissions to air, and acidification potential.Este trabajo evaluó la sostenibilidad de uno de los modelos de valorización de Aceite de Cocina Usado (ACU) en la ciudad de Bogotá, bajo una perspectiva holística y con un enfoque de ciclo de vida. El modelo de valorización consiste en la recolección, el pretratamiento y la exportación de ACU para producir biodiesel. Un conjunto de criterios de sostenibilidad fue definido, e indicadores apropiados fueron asignados y evaluados a través de las herramientas de análisis adecuadas. Los criterios seleccionados incluyen salud humana, condiciones laborales, seguridad en el trabajo, uso del agua, demanda de recursos fósiles, cambio climático, calidad del agua, calidad del suelo, gestión de residuos, desempeño económico, aceptación social, marco gubernamental, y cambio en el uso del suelo. Los resultados fueron interpretados en el marco del Concepto Integrado de la Sostenibilidad (ICoS por sus siglas en inglés), y comparados con la producción de biodiésel de palma como sistema de referencia. En términos generales, el biodiésel de ACU representa un avance significativo hacia la sostenibilidad, considerando una menor magnitud de los impactos de ciclo de vida o un mejor despeño en la mayoría de los criterios, excepto en los de cambio climático, demanda de recursos fósiles, y marco gubernamental. Este panorama puede mejorar si se promueve la producción y el consumo local de biodiésel, ya que la exportación del ACU presenta uno de los mayores porcentajes de contribución a los impactos de ciclo de vida, específicamente, emisiones de GEI, uso de recursos fósiles, emisiones nocivas al aire, y potencial de acidificación del suelo. (Texto tomado de la fuente)MaestríaMagíster en Medio Ambiente y DesarrolloEstudios de Impacto AmbientalXIV, 128 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias Económicas - Maestría en Medio Ambiente y DesarrolloInstituto de Estudios Ambientales (IDEA)Facultad de Ciencias EconómicasBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá330 - Economía::333 - Economía de la tierra y de la energíaBiocombustiblesBiofuelsAceites vegetalesVegetable oilsUsed Cooking Oil (UCO)sustainability assessmentIntegrative Concept of Sustainability (ICoS)Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)UCO-based biodieselpalm oil-based biodieselAceite de Cocina Usado (ACU)análisis de sostenibilidadConcepto Integrado de la SostenibilidadAnálisis de Ciclo de Vida (ACV)biodiésel de ACUbiodiésel de palmaBiomasaBiomassSustainability assessment of a valorization model of urban Used Cooking Oils (UCOs) in the City of BogotaAnálisis de sostenibilidad de un modelo de valorización de Aceites de Cocina Usados (ACUs) urbanos en la ciudad de BogotáTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMAchinas, S., Horjus, J., Achinas, V., & Euverink, G. 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