Outlier detection in rotating machinery under non-stationary operating conditions using dynamic features and one-class classifiers

The main goal of condition-based maintenance is to describe the machine state under current operating regimes, which can be non-stationary depending of load/speed changes. Besides, damaged machine data are not always available in real-world applications. This paper proposes a methodology of outlier...

Full description

Autores:
Cardona Morales, Oscar
Álvarez Marín, Diego Andrés
Castellanos Domínguez, Germán
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/40994
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/40994
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/31091/
Palabra clave:
Dynamic features
One-class classification
Data description
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:The main goal of condition-based maintenance is to describe the machine state under current operating regimes, which can be non-stationary depending of load/speed changes. Besides, damaged machine data are not always available in real-world applications. This paper proposes a methodology of outlier detection in time-varying mechanical systems based on dynamic features and data description classifiers. Dynamic features set is formed by spectral sub-band centroids and linear frequency cepstral coefficients extracted from time-frequency representations. One-class classification is carried out to validate performance of the dynamic features as descriptors of machine behavior. The methodology is tested with a data set coming from a test-rig including different machine states with variable speed conditions. The proposed approach is validated on real recordings acquired from a ship driveline. The results outperform other time-frequency features in terms of classification performance. The methodology is robust to minimal changes in the machine state and/or time-varying operational conditions.