Digestión anaerobia de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita natural como alternativa biotecnológica para la generación de energía renovable y recuperación de nutrientes
Ilustraciones, fotografías, tablas
- Autores:
-
Ruiz Bastidas, Rosa Cecilia
- Tipo de recurso:
- Doctoral thesis
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2024
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/85681
- Palabra clave:
- 600 - Tecnología (Ciencias aplicadas)
Tratamiento anaeróbico
Anaerobic treatment
Digestores
Digesters
Biodigestores
Biodigesters
Biogás
Biogas
Energía renovable
Renewable energy
Generación de energía
Energy generation
Fuente de energía
Energy sources
Residuos porcícolas
Amoníaco
Inhibición
Zeolita
Adsorción
Metano
Pig waste
Ammonia
Inhibition
Zeolite
Adsorption
Methane
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
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Digestión anaerobia de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita natural como alternativa biotecnológica para la generación de energía renovable y recuperación de nutrientes |
| dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
Anaerobic digestion of swine waste using natural zeolite as a biotechnological alternative for the generation of renewable energy and nutrients recovery |
| title |
Digestión anaerobia de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita natural como alternativa biotecnológica para la generación de energía renovable y recuperación de nutrientes |
| spellingShingle |
Digestión anaerobia de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita natural como alternativa biotecnológica para la generación de energía renovable y recuperación de nutrientes 600 - Tecnología (Ciencias aplicadas) Tratamiento anaeróbico Anaerobic treatment Digestores Digesters Biodigestores Biodigesters Biogás Biogas Energía renovable Renewable energy Generación de energía Energy generation Fuente de energía Energy sources Residuos porcícolas Amoníaco Inhibición Zeolita Adsorción Metano Pig waste Ammonia Inhibition Zeolite Adsorption Methane |
| title_short |
Digestión anaerobia de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita natural como alternativa biotecnológica para la generación de energía renovable y recuperación de nutrientes |
| title_full |
Digestión anaerobia de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita natural como alternativa biotecnológica para la generación de energía renovable y recuperación de nutrientes |
| title_fullStr |
Digestión anaerobia de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita natural como alternativa biotecnológica para la generación de energía renovable y recuperación de nutrientes |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Digestión anaerobia de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita natural como alternativa biotecnológica para la generación de energía renovable y recuperación de nutrientes |
| title_sort |
Digestión anaerobia de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita natural como alternativa biotecnológica para la generación de energía renovable y recuperación de nutrientes |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Ruiz Bastidas, Rosa Cecilia |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Cadavid Rodríguez, Luz Stella Cadena Chamorro, Edith Marleny |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Ruiz Bastidas, Rosa Cecilia |
| dc.contributor.referee.none.fl_str_mv |
Jaime Martí Herrero Liliana Del Pilar Castro Molano Arélis Abalos Rodríguez |
| dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv |
Grupo de Investigación Prospectiva Ambiental |
| dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv |
Ruiz-Bastidas, Rosa Cecilia [0000-0002-1152-4040] |
| dc.contributor.cvlac.spa.fl_str_mv |
Ruiz-Bastidas, Rosa Cecilia |
| dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
600 - Tecnología (Ciencias aplicadas) |
| topic |
600 - Tecnología (Ciencias aplicadas) Tratamiento anaeróbico Anaerobic treatment Digestores Digesters Biodigestores Biodigesters Biogás Biogas Energía renovable Renewable energy Generación de energía Energy generation Fuente de energía Energy sources Residuos porcícolas Amoníaco Inhibición Zeolita Adsorción Metano Pig waste Ammonia Inhibition Zeolite Adsorption Methane |
| dc.subject.agrovoc.none.fl_str_mv |
Tratamiento anaeróbico Anaerobic treatment Digestores Digesters Biodigestores Biodigesters Biogás Biogas Energía renovable Renewable energy Generación de energía Energy generation Fuente de energía Energy sources |
| dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Residuos porcícolas Amoníaco Inhibición Zeolita Adsorción Metano |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Pig waste Ammonia Inhibition Zeolite Adsorption Methane |
| description |
Ilustraciones, fotografías, tablas |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-02-12T15:17:44Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-02-12T15:17:44Z |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Doctorado |
| dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 |
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Text |
| dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TD |
| format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/85681 |
| dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
| url |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/85681 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
| identifier_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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spa |
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spa |
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Medellín - Ciencias - Doctorado en Biotecnología |
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Facultad de Ciencias |
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Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Cadavid Rodríguez, Luz Stellabb870227688c97b16637cbebafef151fCadena Chamorro, Edith Marleny3b754ee7ed16a28246dcc1bb8bb386abRuiz Bastidas, Rosa Ceciliadb8b8d6c34e1adc7faf5c8e3a2101cbfJaime Martí HerreroLiliana Del Pilar Castro MolanoArélis Abalos RodríguezGrupo de Investigación Prospectiva AmbientalRuiz-Bastidas, Rosa Cecilia [0000-0002-1152-4040]Ruiz-Bastidas, Rosa Cecilia2024-02-12T15:17:44Z2024-02-12T15:17:44Z2024https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/85681Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/Ilustraciones, fotografías, tablasEl objetivo de este proyecto de investigación fue contribuir al mejoramiento de la digestión anaerobia (DA) de residuos porcícolas mediante el uso de zeolita natural, buscando potenciar la generación de biogás, la recuperación de nutrientes y la calidad del digestato. Para lo cual, se determinó la capacidad de adsorción de nitrógeno amoniacal total (TAN) por parte de zeolita natural comercializada en Colombia (zeolita ecuatoriana); se evaluó el efecto de zeolita sobre la DA de residuos porcícolas en régimen discontinuo (batch) y semicontinuo; y se realizó un análisis de la DA de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita incluyendo análisis energético, de recuperación de nutrientes y costo-beneficio. Como principales resultados se obtuvieron que, la zeolita natural ecuatoriana tiene una capacidad de adsorción entre 37 y 65 mg NH3-N/g-Z cuando se usa residuos porcícolas. La adición de zeolita tuvo un efecto significativo en la producción de metano en régimen discontinuo (p < 0.01), con incremento en la producción de metano de 28% con una dosis de 4 g/L. En el régimen semicontinuo, la adición de zeolita con dosis entre 1 y 4 g/L provocó un aumento en la producción de metano hasta en un 68% durante el arranque y en promedio un 8% en condiciones estables, una disminución en la concentración de H2S presente en el biogás de hasta en un 63%, un digestato con una concentración de TAN hasta un 51% menor y evitó la formación de espumas. La obtención de zeolita enriquecida con nitrógeno, fósforo y potasio constituye una oportunidad para promover el reciclaje de nutrientes. Los resultados evidenciaron que el uso de zeolita natural mejoró la DA de residuos porcícolas, pero se requieren estudios adicionales de valoración del uso agronómico de la zeolita para establecer la viabilidad económica del uso de zeolita. (Texto tomado de la fuente)The objective of this research project was to contribute to the improvement of anaerobic digestion (DA) of pig waste using natural zeolite, seeking to enhance biogas generation, nutrient recovery and digestate quality. For which, the total ammonia nitrogen (TAN) adsorption capacity by natural zeolite marketed in Colombia (Ecuadorian zeolite) was determined; the effect of zeolite on the DA of pig waste in batch and semicontinuous regime was evaluated; and an analysis of the DA of swine residues with the use of zeolite was carried out, including energy, nutrients recovery, and costbenefit analysis. The main results obtained were that the Ecuadorian natural zeolite has an adsorption capacity between 37 and 65 mg NH3-N/g-Z when pig manure was used. The addition of zeolite had a significant effect on the production of methane in the discontinuous regime (p < 0.01), with an increase in methane production of 28% with a dose of 4.0 g/L. In the semi-continuous regime, the addition of zeolite with doses between 1 and 4 g/L caused an increase in methane production of up to 68%, a decrease in the concentration of H2S present in the biogas of up to 63%, a digestate with up to 51% lower TAN concentration and prevented the formation of foams. Obtaining zeolite enriched with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium constitutes an opportunity for the recycling of nutrients. The results showed that the use of natural zeolite improved the DA of swine waste.DoctoradoDoctora en BiotecnologíaSe pretendía potenciar la generación de biogás, la recuperación de nutrientes y la calidad del digestato. Para lo cual, se determinó la capacidad de adsorción de nitrógeno amoniacal total (TAN) por parte de zeolita natural comercializada en Colombia (zeolita ecuatoriana); se evaluó el efecto de zeolita sobre la DA de residuos porcícolas en régimen discontinuo (batch) y semicontinuo; y se realizó un análisis de la DA de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita incluyendo análisis energético, de recuperación de nutrientes y costo-beneficio.Energías renovablesÁrea curricular Biotecnologíaxvi, 101 páginas + anexosapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaMedellín - Ciencias - Doctorado en BiotecnologíaFacultad de CienciasMedellín, Antioquia, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín600 - Tecnología (Ciencias aplicadas)Tratamiento anaeróbicoAnaerobic treatmentDigestoresDigestersBiodigestoresBiodigestersBiogásBiogasEnergía renovableRenewable energyGeneración de energíaEnergy generationFuente de energíaEnergy sourcesResiduos porcícolasAmoníacoInhibiciónZeolitaAdsorciónMetanoPig wasteAmmoniaInhibitionZeoliteAdsorptionMethaneDigestión anaerobia de residuos porcícolas con uso de zeolita natural como alternativa biotecnológica para la generación de energía renovable y recuperación de nutrientesAnaerobic digestion of swine waste using natural zeolite as a biotechnological alternative for the generation of renewable energy and nutrients recoveryTrabajo de grado - Doctoradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TDAbouelenien, F., Fujiwara, W., Namba, Y., Kosseva, M., Nishio, N., & Nakashimada, Y. 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Science of the Total Environment, 782(Article 146882). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146882EstudiantesInvestigadoresMaestrosProveedores de ayuda financiera para estudiantesPúblico generalReceptores de fondos federales y solicitantesResponsables políticosLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/85681/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51ORIGINAL1030534938.2024.pdf1030534938.2024.pdfTesis de Doctorado en Biotecnologíaapplication/pdf1703557https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/85681/2/1030534938.2024.pdf28cc15b838d3d961e2a61fac164499ddMD52THUMBNAIL1030534938.2024.pdf.jpg1030534938.2024.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5280https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/85681/3/1030534938.2024.pdf.jpgce40f83a0b2400b56c4e38a69c63cb07MD53unal/85681oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/856812024-08-22 23:10:04.153Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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