Bayesian and non-parametric estimations of the weed inventory in the cultivation of chrysanthemum using rigid grid quadrats

Studies that involve the inventory of weeds are frequently carried out by students and professionals of the agricultural and/or environmental sciences with the principal objective of obtaining information on the distribution pattern, frequency, coverage, density or biodiversity of the species in a s...

Full description

Autores:
Darghan, Enrique
Surendra, Sinha
Plaza, Guido
Monroy, Julio
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/58549
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/58549
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/55332/
Palabra clave:
57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biology
58 Plantas / Plants
weed competition
sampling
biodiversity
cut flowers
statistical methods
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Studies that involve the inventory of weeds are frequently carried out by students and professionals of the agricultural and/or environmental sciences with the principal objective of obtaining information on the distribution pattern, frequency, coverage, density or biodiversity of the species in a studied region. On many occasions, the only purpose consists of identifying those species that are considered important by farmers, perhaps because they are beneficial or because they compete with the crops in production. When the sampling of weeds is done using the quadrat method, some of the species which are present in the cultivated field of interest may not be sampled, meaning they will be absent in the final inventory. The principal objective of this article was to show how the quantity of weeds in an observed sample can be estimated Bayesian estimators, as well as non-parametric estimators, such as Chao 2, Jackknife, of the first and second order, and Bootstrap. The inventory estimation of the weeds using the Bayesian and classical proposals in the case of cultivation of chrysanthemum produced similar results, with 19 species in all of the estimators, except in the Mingoti estimators, which produced 18 weeds.