Efecto de la fertilización en la producción de materia seca y extracción de nutrientes en tres accesiones de lippia origanoides h.b.k.

An experiment under greenhouse conditions at the Universidad Nacional de Colombia- Palmira to evaluate the relationship among plant nutrition, levels of nutrient uptake and dry matter production of three accessions of Lippia origanoides (Patía, Cítrica and Típica), was carried out. Concentrations of...

Full description

Autores:
Delgado-Ospina, Johannes
Menjivar-Flores, Juan Carlos
Sánchez O, Manuel S.
Bonilla-Correa, Carmen Rosa
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/72449
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/72449
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/36922/
Palabra clave:
6 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Absorción de sustancias nutritivas
aceites aromáticos
nutrientes foliares
Plantas aromáticas
Plantas medicinales
Producción
soluciones nutritivas.
Aromatic plants
essential oils
foliar nutrients
medicinal plants
nutrient solutions
Aromatic plants
essential oils
foliar nutrients
medicinal plants
nutrient solutions
nutrient uptake
production.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:An experiment under greenhouse conditions at the Universidad Nacional de Colombia- Palmira to evaluate the relationship among plant nutrition, levels of nutrient uptake and dry matter production of three accessions of Lippia origanoides (Patía, Cítrica and Típica), was carried out. Concentrations of foliar nutrients, absorption and extraction rates (of 5 elements N, P, K, Mg and Ca) and their relationship with the production of each accession were evaluated. A split plot design with 11 treatments and three replications was used. The experimental units consisted of a plant sowed in substrate (peat). Fertilization was done by fertigation using the modified Hoagland and Arnon nutrient solution. The Patía accession showed the maximum dry matter yield (292.0 ± 0.1 g plant-1) with the treatment 8 (Mg decreased), the Cítrica accession yielded 287.1 ± 0.1 g plant-1 with the treatment 9 (Mg increase) and finally Típica accession (255.2 ± 0.1 g plant-1) with the treatment 8. In terms of absorption of nutrients, potassium is the most required element (13.9 kg t-1), followed by calcium (7.9 kg t-1).