Manufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applications

The aim of this research was to develop membranes of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and chitosan (CH), capable of absorbing an Aloe Vera solution and gradually releasing to accelerate wound healing. The methodology involved varying the membrane’s composition using Chitosan and Polyvinyl Alcohol at 5 and 10...

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Autores:
Escobar-Sierra, Diana Marcela
Perea-Mesa, Yuli Paola
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/60861
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/60861
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/59243/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Aloe Vera
Chitosan
Hydrogel
Mechanical Strength
Polyvinyl Alcohol
Aloe Vera
Quitosano
Hidrogel
Resistencia Mecánica
Alcohol PoliVinilico
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_f587b831ba58433844988710663722a6
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/60861
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Manufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applications
title Manufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applications
spellingShingle Manufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applications
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Aloe Vera
Chitosan
Hydrogel
Mechanical Strength
Polyvinyl Alcohol
Aloe Vera
Quitosano
Hidrogel
Resistencia Mecánica
Alcohol PoliVinilico
title_short Manufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applications
title_full Manufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applications
title_fullStr Manufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applications
title_full_unstemmed Manufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applications
title_sort Manufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applications
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Escobar-Sierra, Diana Marcela
Perea-Mesa, Yuli Paola
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Escobar-Sierra, Diana Marcela
Perea-Mesa, Yuli Paola
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
topic 62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Aloe Vera
Chitosan
Hydrogel
Mechanical Strength
Polyvinyl Alcohol
Aloe Vera
Quitosano
Hidrogel
Resistencia Mecánica
Alcohol PoliVinilico
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Aloe Vera
Chitosan
Hydrogel
Mechanical Strength
Polyvinyl Alcohol
Aloe Vera
Quitosano
Hidrogel
Resistencia Mecánica
Alcohol PoliVinilico
description The aim of this research was to develop membranes of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and chitosan (CH), capable of absorbing an Aloe Vera solution and gradually releasing to accelerate wound healing. The methodology involved varying the membrane’s composition using Chitosan and Polyvinyl Alcohol at 5 and 10% w/v, and implementing different PVA/CH relations of 30/70, 50/50 and 70/30 (v/v) and embed them in a 2% (v/v) Aloe Vera solution to create hydrogels. Once hydrogels were obtained, they were characterized by Infrared Spectroscopy and Scanning Electronic Microscopy, and evaluated by mechanical and absorption tests as well as bactericide activity assays.The crosslinking degree between PVA/CH allowed obtaining a matrix with high absorption capacity and with gradual release of Aloe Vera, with mechanical properties and dimensional stability even after rehydration. Bactericide assays showed chitosan and Aloe Vera protective activity, which indicates this compound may be suitable for applications that help in wound healing.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2017-10-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T19:18:06Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T19:18:06Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2346-2183
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identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2346-2183
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language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/62742
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Dyna
Dyna
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Escobar-Sierra, Diana Marcela and Perea-Mesa, Yuli Paola (2017) Manufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applications. DYNA, 84 (203). pp. 134-142. ISSN 2346-2183
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Sede Medellín). Facultad de Minas.
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Escobar-Sierra, Diana Marcelab959e01f-7559-47ad-8abf-dc8afee5fcd8300Perea-Mesa, Yuli Paola944ff8fe-fc36-4af2-b756-cc35597250d03002019-07-02T19:18:06Z2019-07-02T19:18:06Z2017-10-01ISSN: 2346-2183https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/60861http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/59243/The aim of this research was to develop membranes of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and chitosan (CH), capable of absorbing an Aloe Vera solution and gradually releasing to accelerate wound healing. The methodology involved varying the membrane’s composition using Chitosan and Polyvinyl Alcohol at 5 and 10% w/v, and implementing different PVA/CH relations of 30/70, 50/50 and 70/30 (v/v) and embed them in a 2% (v/v) Aloe Vera solution to create hydrogels. Once hydrogels were obtained, they were characterized by Infrared Spectroscopy and Scanning Electronic Microscopy, and evaluated by mechanical and absorption tests as well as bactericide activity assays.The crosslinking degree between PVA/CH allowed obtaining a matrix with high absorption capacity and with gradual release of Aloe Vera, with mechanical properties and dimensional stability even after rehydration. Bactericide assays showed chitosan and Aloe Vera protective activity, which indicates this compound may be suitable for applications that help in wound healing.El objetivo fue desarrollar membranas de Polivinil Alcohol (PVA) y Quitosano (Qo), capaces de absorber solución de Aloe Vera y luego liberarla gradualmente para acelerar la cicatrización de la herida. La metodología empleada consistió en variar la composición de las membranas usando quitosano y Polivinil Alcohol al 5 y 10% p/v, e implementar diferentes relaciones de PVA/Qo de 30/70, 50/50 y 70/30 (v/v), para posteriormente embeberlas en solución de Aloe Vera al 2% (v/v) y formar hidrogeles. Una vez obtenidos, éstos fueron caracterizados por Espectroscopía de Infrarrojo y Microscopía Electrónica de Barrido, y evaluadas por pruebas mecánicas, pruebas de absorción, y ensayos de actividad bactericida.El grado de entrecruzamiento entre el PVA y el Quitosano permitió obtener una matriz con alta capacidad de absorción y liberación controlada de Aloe Vera, con propiedades mecánicas y estabilidad dimensional aún después de rehidratadas. Las pruebas bactericidas mostraron actividad protectora del quitosano y del Aloe Vera, lo cual hace que este compuesto sea adecuado para aplicaciones que ayudan en la curación de heridas.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia (Sede Medellín). Facultad de Minas.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/62742Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN DynaDynaEscobar-Sierra, Diana Marcela and Perea-Mesa, Yuli Paola (2017) Manufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applications. DYNA, 84 (203). pp. 134-142. ISSN 2346-218362 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / EngineeringAloe VeraChitosanHydrogelMechanical StrengthPolyvinyl AlcoholAloe VeraQuitosanoHidrogelResistencia MecánicaAlcohol PoliVinilicoManufacturing and evaluation of Chitosan, PVA and Aloe Vera hydrogels for skin applicationsArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL62742-357509-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf1314561https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/60861/1/62742-357509-1-PB.pdfd0190b918b4525340bd2fbfc4d654fedMD51THUMBNAIL62742-357509-1-PB.pdf.jpg62742-357509-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg9600https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/60861/2/62742-357509-1-PB.pdf.jpgc7d54538e1beb2a390beb8b232a69ad3MD52unal/60861oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/608612024-04-15 23:09:05.945Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co