System for the recognition of wear patterns on microstructures of carbon steels using a multilayer perceptron

This paper describes the application of a recognition system wear patterns present in carbon steel, the system classifies the microstructure of the materials which have three conditions throughout life-time in thermoelectric plants. This approach employs the artificial neural network multilayer perc...

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Autores:
Ruelas Santoyo, Edgar Augusto
Vázquez López, José Antonio
Yáñez Mendiola, Javier
Baeza Serrato, Roberto
Jiménez García, José Alfredo
Sánchez Márquez, Juan
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/67539
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67539
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68568/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Red neuronal artificial
procesamiento digital de imagen
defectos en material
Artificial neural network
digital image processing
material defects
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:This paper describes the application of a recognition system wear patterns present in carbon steel, the system classifies the microstructure of the materials which have three conditions throughout life-time in thermoelectric plants. This approach employs the artificial neural network multilayer perceptron in conjunction with the digital image processing to recognize the different physical states of the materials used as conductors in conditions of high temperatures. The studied patterns in the microstructure are spheronization, decarburization and graphitization. The microstructure is revealed from microscope images obtained in the Testing Laboratory Equipment and Materials of the Federal Electricity Commission in Mexico (LAPEM-CFE). The proposed system compared to the human expert, obtained an accuracy of 96.83 % with a shorter analysis time and inspection cost.