Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS

Using simultaneous thermogravimetrical analysis coupled with mass spectroscopy, the pyrolysis of African palm husk, using several heat rates and programs was performed. Seven relations of mass/charge were followed of the evolved gas of the pyrolysis process, fitting the kinetics and the mass spectro...

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Autores:
Albis Arrieta, Alberto Ricardo
Ortiz Muñoz, Ever
Piñeres Ariza, Ismael
Suárez Escobar, Andrés Felipe
Vanegas Chamorro, Marley Cecilia
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/67535
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67535
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68564/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
TG-MS
pyrolysis
African Palm
husk
TG-MS
pirólisis
palma africana
cuesco
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_f5179af6d8ec4b5c18d094cb6228d417
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/67535
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network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS
title Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS
spellingShingle Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
TG-MS
pyrolysis
African Palm
husk
TG-MS
pirólisis
palma africana
cuesco
title_short Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS
title_full Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS
title_fullStr Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS
title_full_unstemmed Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS
title_sort Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Albis Arrieta, Alberto Ricardo
Ortiz Muñoz, Ever
Piñeres Ariza, Ismael
Suárez Escobar, Andrés Felipe
Vanegas Chamorro, Marley Cecilia
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Albis Arrieta, Alberto Ricardo
Ortiz Muñoz, Ever
Piñeres Ariza, Ismael
Suárez Escobar, Andrés Felipe
Vanegas Chamorro, Marley Cecilia
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
topic 62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
TG-MS
pyrolysis
African Palm
husk
TG-MS
pirólisis
palma africana
cuesco
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv TG-MS
pyrolysis
African Palm
husk
TG-MS
pirólisis
palma africana
cuesco
description Using simultaneous thermogravimetrical analysis coupled with mass spectroscopy, the pyrolysis of African palm husk, using several heat rates and programs was performed. Seven relations of mass/charge were followed of the evolved gas of the pyrolysis process, fitting the kinetics and the mass spectroscopy signals to the distributed activation energy model (DAEM) with different numbers of pseudo-components. Fitting with four pseudo-components proved to be the best for modeling the thermal degradation process. Kinetic parameters were not affected by the heating rate or program employed, which agrees with other reports for similar biomass. Methane, methanol formaldehyde, furfural were successfully fitted to the DAEM model, nevertheless CO2 and NO2 were not able to be represented by this model due to its production in secondary reactions in gaseous phase.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2018-05-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T04:29:05Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T04:29:05Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2248-8723
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67535
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identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2248-8723
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67535
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
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dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ingeinv/article/view/67743
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Ingeniería e Investigación
Ingeniería e Investigación
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Albis Arrieta, Alberto Ricardo and Ortiz Muñoz, Ever and Piñeres Ariza, Ismael and Suárez Escobar, Andrés Felipe and Vanegas Chamorro, Marley Cecilia (2018) Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS. Ingeniería e Investigación, 38 (2). pp. 9-17. ISSN 2248-8723
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ingeniería
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Albis Arrieta, Alberto Ricardo3e39ef07-2a0e-4252-aa4f-22fc91a57d1a300Ortiz Muñoz, Ever58afa069-af3a-441e-b6de-8ebad2552fa1300Piñeres Ariza, Ismaelef7e2643-2665-46f1-a753-126c69a25843300Suárez Escobar, Andrés Felipe84e017e8-1208-47a4-8b5c-8fa6691c6848300Vanegas Chamorro, Marley Ceciliae57082d2-3bff-40de-9f73-6e5c81c9af943002019-07-03T04:29:05Z2019-07-03T04:29:05Z2018-05-01ISSN: 2248-8723https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67535http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68564/Using simultaneous thermogravimetrical analysis coupled with mass spectroscopy, the pyrolysis of African palm husk, using several heat rates and programs was performed. Seven relations of mass/charge were followed of the evolved gas of the pyrolysis process, fitting the kinetics and the mass spectroscopy signals to the distributed activation energy model (DAEM) with different numbers of pseudo-components. Fitting with four pseudo-components proved to be the best for modeling the thermal degradation process. Kinetic parameters were not affected by the heating rate or program employed, which agrees with other reports for similar biomass. Methane, methanol formaldehyde, furfural were successfully fitted to the DAEM model, nevertheless CO2 and NO2 were not able to be represented by this model due to its production in secondary reactions in gaseous phase.Se estudió la pirólisis del cuesco de palma africana utilizando diferentes programas de calentamiento, recurriendo al uso de la técnica simultánea de análisis termogravimétrico acoplado a espectrometría de masas. En los gases de evolución, se siguieron las intensidades de señal de espectrometría de masas de siete relaciones m/z. La cinética de pirólisis de este residuo del procesamiento de aceite de palma se ajustó al modelo de distribución de energías de activación con diferentes números de pseudo-componentes. Los resultados del ajuste mostraron que son necesarios al menos cuatro pseudo-componentes para modelar satisfactoriamente los perfiles termogravimétricos de la pirólisis del cuesco de palma. Se encontró que la velocidad de calentamiento no afecta significativamente los parámetros del modelo cinético, los cuales se encuentran en concordancia con los reportados en la literatura para biomasas similares. Los perfiles de las curvas de intensidad de señal para las relaciones m/z seleccionadas se modelaron utilizando los parámetros cinéticos obtenidos del ajuste de los datos termogravimétricos, lográndose resultados satisfactorios para las relaciones m/z correspondientes a fragmentos de moléculas como metano, metanol, formaldehído y furfural. La falta de ajuste de las intensidades de señal correspondientes a CO2 y NO2 se atribuyó a que la formación de estos compuestos es consecuencia no sólo de la descomposición de la biomasa, sino también a su aparición resultado de reacciones secundarias en fase gaseosa.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ingenieríahttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ingeinv/article/view/67743Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Ingeniería e InvestigaciónIngeniería e InvestigaciónAlbis Arrieta, Alberto Ricardo and Ortiz Muñoz, Ever and Piñeres Ariza, Ismael and Suárez Escobar, Andrés Felipe and Vanegas Chamorro, Marley Cecilia (2018) Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS. Ingeniería e Investigación, 38 (2). pp. 9-17. ISSN 2248-872362 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / EngineeringTG-MSpyrolysisAfrican PalmhuskTG-MSpirólisispalma africanacuescoDevolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MSArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL67743-393138-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf510166https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/67535/1/67743-393138-1-PB.pdf85b18153b4d584fb8b1fa88035ac5935MD51THUMBNAIL67743-393138-1-PB.pdf.jpg67743-393138-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg8472https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/67535/2/67743-393138-1-PB.pdf.jpg2c0ed830a4770e81837e16105b97983eMD52unal/67535oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/675352023-05-30 23:03:02.16Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co