Devolatilization of African Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Husk studied by TG-MS

Using simultaneous thermogravimetrical analysis coupled with mass spectroscopy, the pyrolysis of African palm husk, using several heat rates and programs was performed. Seven relations of mass/charge were followed of the evolved gas of the pyrolysis process, fitting the kinetics and the mass spectro...

Full description

Autores:
Albis Arrieta, Alberto Ricardo
Ortiz Muñoz, Ever
Piñeres Ariza, Ismael
Suárez Escobar, Andrés Felipe
Vanegas Chamorro, Marley Cecilia
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/67535
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67535
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68564/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
TG-MS
pyrolysis
African Palm
husk
TG-MS
pirólisis
palma africana
cuesco
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Using simultaneous thermogravimetrical analysis coupled with mass spectroscopy, the pyrolysis of African palm husk, using several heat rates and programs was performed. Seven relations of mass/charge were followed of the evolved gas of the pyrolysis process, fitting the kinetics and the mass spectroscopy signals to the distributed activation energy model (DAEM) with different numbers of pseudo-components. Fitting with four pseudo-components proved to be the best for modeling the thermal degradation process. Kinetic parameters were not affected by the heating rate or program employed, which agrees with other reports for similar biomass. Methane, methanol formaldehyde, furfural were successfully fitted to the DAEM model, nevertheless CO2 and NO2 were not able to be represented by this model due to its production in secondary reactions in gaseous phase.