Variación de la diversidad genética luego de un evento fundador en un pez invasor (Pterois volitans) (scorpaenidae)
El pez león Pterois volitans ha invadido el Atlántico occidental causando una seria disminución en el reclutamiento de peces arrecifales, afectando poblaciones de competidores y no competidores de todas las tallas, lo cual ha alterado la complejidad de la red trófica y la estabilidad arrecifal. Esta...
- Autores:
-
Torres Rodríguez, Javier Alfonso
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- Fecha de publicación:
- 2016
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- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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Founder event, Pterois volitans, inbreeding, genetic drift, biological invasions, mitochondrial control region, microsatellites.
Evento fundador, Pterois volitans, endogamia, deriva génica, invasiones biológicas, región control mitocondrial, microsatélites.
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|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Variación de la diversidad genética luego de un evento fundador en un pez invasor (Pterois volitans) (scorpaenidae) |
title |
Variación de la diversidad genética luego de un evento fundador en un pez invasor (Pterois volitans) (scorpaenidae) |
spellingShingle |
Variación de la diversidad genética luego de un evento fundador en un pez invasor (Pterois volitans) (scorpaenidae) Biología Founder event, Pterois volitans, inbreeding, genetic drift, biological invasions, mitochondrial control region, microsatellites. Evento fundador, Pterois volitans, endogamia, deriva génica, invasiones biológicas, región control mitocondrial, microsatélites. |
title_short |
Variación de la diversidad genética luego de un evento fundador en un pez invasor (Pterois volitans) (scorpaenidae) |
title_full |
Variación de la diversidad genética luego de un evento fundador en un pez invasor (Pterois volitans) (scorpaenidae) |
title_fullStr |
Variación de la diversidad genética luego de un evento fundador en un pez invasor (Pterois volitans) (scorpaenidae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Variación de la diversidad genética luego de un evento fundador en un pez invasor (Pterois volitans) (scorpaenidae) |
title_sort |
Variación de la diversidad genética luego de un evento fundador en un pez invasor (Pterois volitans) (scorpaenidae) |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Torres Rodríguez, Javier Alfonso |
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv |
Acero, Arturo Betancur, Ricardo |
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Torres Rodríguez, Javier Alfonso |
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
Biología |
topic |
Biología Founder event, Pterois volitans, inbreeding, genetic drift, biological invasions, mitochondrial control region, microsatellites. Evento fundador, Pterois volitans, endogamia, deriva génica, invasiones biológicas, región control mitocondrial, microsatélites. |
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Founder event, Pterois volitans, inbreeding, genetic drift, biological invasions, mitochondrial control region, microsatellites. |
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Evento fundador, Pterois volitans, endogamia, deriva génica, invasiones biológicas, región control mitocondrial, microsatélites. |
description |
El pez león Pterois volitans ha invadido el Atlántico occidental causando una seria disminución en el reclutamiento de peces arrecifales, afectando poblaciones de competidores y no competidores de todas las tallas, lo cual ha alterado la complejidad de la red trófica y la estabilidad arrecifal. Esta invasión constituye una problemática prioritaria debido al potencial impacto que causa en el ambiente y al sector socioeconómico, por lo cual la aplicación de todas las herramientas científicas es urgente. En este estudio se evaluó la dinámica temporal de la diversidad genética de la invasión del pez león en dos localidades del Caribe (SA Caribe occidental y SM Caribe sur) a partir de dos marcadores moleculares, el primero consistió en un análisis de la región control mitocondrial de 432 individuos, el cual no reveló cambios temporales en ambas localidades, aunque se detectó la presencia del haplotipo H3 en un individuo en SA, lo cual obedece a una baja frecuencia de esta información. Se elaboraron y estandarizaron 10 loci tipo microsatélites que se amplificaron en 364 individuos, el análisis mostró un déficit de heterocigotos, lo cual puede estar relacionado con efectos de endogamia y deriva génica. El estudio reveló que la invasión se encuentra estructurada por seis stocks genéticamente diferentes (K = 6) de los cuales se encontraron cuatro en SA y cinco en SM, lo cual concuerda con variaciones espaciales y temporales relacionadas a diferencias en las tasas de reclutamiento de los individuos colonizadores de cada localidad. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv |
2016-08-25 |
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv |
2020-03-04T21:39:28Z |
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv |
2020-03-04T21:39:28Z |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Maestría |
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
status_str |
acceptedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/75850 |
url |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/75850 |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
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Van Oosterhout C, Hutchinson WF, Wills DP y Shipley P. 2004. MICRO‐CHECKER: software for identifying and correcting genotyping errors in microsatellite data. Molecular Ecology Notes, 4 (3): 535-538. Vila C, Sundqvist AK, Flagstad Ø, Seddon J, Kojola I, Casulli A y Ellegren H. 2003. Rescue of a severely bottlenecked wolf (Canis lupus) population by a single immigrant. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Biological Sciences, 270 (1510): 91-97. Weir BS y Cockerham C. 1984. Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population structure. Evolution, 38 (6): 1358-1370. Whitfield PE, Hare JA, David AW, Harter SL, Munoz RC y Addison CM. 2007. Abundance estimates of the Indo-Pacific lionfish Pterois volitans/miles complex in the Western North Atlantic. Biological Invasions, 9: 53-64. Willi Y, Van Buskirk J y Hoffmann AA. 2006. Limits to the adaptive potential of small populations. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 37: 433-458. |
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Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia Acceso abierto http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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Facultad Caribe |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Caribe |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de ColombiaAcceso abiertohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Acero, Arturo663ab63d-7d1b-4316-8808-dd9d6031d4feBetancur, Ricardo63a1e14e-dd94-4953-be9e-70aa92b1b959Torres Rodríguez, Javier Alfonso127ef9e3-61c8-4467-a4f7-941a26fe84ed2020-03-04T21:39:28Z2020-03-04T21:39:28Z2016-08-25https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/75850El pez león Pterois volitans ha invadido el Atlántico occidental causando una seria disminución en el reclutamiento de peces arrecifales, afectando poblaciones de competidores y no competidores de todas las tallas, lo cual ha alterado la complejidad de la red trófica y la estabilidad arrecifal. Esta invasión constituye una problemática prioritaria debido al potencial impacto que causa en el ambiente y al sector socioeconómico, por lo cual la aplicación de todas las herramientas científicas es urgente. En este estudio se evaluó la dinámica temporal de la diversidad genética de la invasión del pez león en dos localidades del Caribe (SA Caribe occidental y SM Caribe sur) a partir de dos marcadores moleculares, el primero consistió en un análisis de la región control mitocondrial de 432 individuos, el cual no reveló cambios temporales en ambas localidades, aunque se detectó la presencia del haplotipo H3 en un individuo en SA, lo cual obedece a una baja frecuencia de esta información. Se elaboraron y estandarizaron 10 loci tipo microsatélites que se amplificaron en 364 individuos, el análisis mostró un déficit de heterocigotos, lo cual puede estar relacionado con efectos de endogamia y deriva génica. El estudio reveló que la invasión se encuentra estructurada por seis stocks genéticamente diferentes (K = 6) de los cuales se encontraron cuatro en SA y cinco en SM, lo cual concuerda con variaciones espaciales y temporales relacionadas a diferencias en las tasas de reclutamiento de los individuos colonizadores de cada localidad.The lion fish Pterois volitans has invaded the western Atlantic causing a serious decline in the recruitment of reef fish, affecting population’s competitors and non-competitors of all sizes, which has altered the complexity of the food web and reef stability. This invasion is a priority issue because of the potential impact caused on the environment and the socio-economic sector, for which the application of all scientific tools is urgent. In this study the temporal dynamics of the genetic diversity of the invasion of lionfish in two locations of the Caribbean (SA Western and Caribbean SM southern Caribbean) from two molecular markers was evaluated, the first was an analysis of the mitochondrial control region of 432 subjects, which revealed no temporal changes in both locations, although the presence of H3 haplotype was detected in an individual in SA, which is due to a low frequency of this information. 10 microsatellite loci were developed and standardized in 364 subjects, the analysis showed a deficit of heterozygotes, which may be related to effects of inbreeding and genetic drift. The study revealed that the invasion is structured by six different genetic stocks (K = 6) of which were found four in SA and five in SM, which is consistent with spatial and temporal variations related to differences in rates of recruitment of the colonizers of each locality.Maestría39p.application/pdfspaBiologíaFounder event, Pterois volitans, inbreeding, genetic drift, biological invasions, mitochondrial control region, microsatellites.Evento fundador, Pterois volitans, endogamia, deriva génica, invasiones biológicas, región control mitocondrial, microsatélites.Variación de la diversidad genética luego de un evento fundador en un pez invasor (Pterois volitans) (scorpaenidae)Trabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMCentro de estudios en Ciencias del mar-CECIMARFacultad CaribeUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede CaribeAhrenholz DW y Morris J.A. 2010. 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Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 37: 433-458.ORIGINAL80098976.2016.pdf80098976.2016.pdfapplication/pdf852071https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/75850/1/80098976.2016.pdf9cb9eef1c1f5594754e57bd2bb7d263fMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83991https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/75850/2/license.txt6f3f13b02594d02ad110b3ad534cd5dfMD52CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8811https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/75850/3/license_rdf217700a34da79ed616c2feb68d4c5e06MD53THUMBNAIL80098976.2016.pdf.jpg80098976.2016.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4738https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/75850/4/80098976.2016.pdf.jpge56af216dcbf2748c308f8d948da7af5MD54unal/75850oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/758502024-07-05 23:10:33.252Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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