Effectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery

Introduction: Fear before surgery has multiple consequences that can be handled by means of nursing interventions.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of two nursing interventions to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery.Materials and methods: Controlled clinical trial carried out in B...

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Autores:
Sepúlveda-Plata, Martha Cecilia
García-Corzo, Gloria
Gamboa-Delgado, Edna Magaly
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/64953
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/64953
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/65976/
Palabra clave:
61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
Fear
Anxiety
Surgery
Perioperative Nursing
Temor
Ansiedad
Cirugía
Enfermería perioperatoria
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_f101a08b6a002dbdccf38fb737e02147
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/64953
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Effectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery
title Effectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery
spellingShingle Effectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery
61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
Fear
Anxiety
Surgery
Perioperative Nursing
Temor
Ansiedad
Cirugía
Enfermería perioperatoria
title_short Effectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery
title_full Effectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery
title_fullStr Effectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery
title_sort Effectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Sepúlveda-Plata, Martha Cecilia
García-Corzo, Gloria
Gamboa-Delgado, Edna Magaly
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Sepúlveda-Plata, Martha Cecilia
García-Corzo, Gloria
Gamboa-Delgado, Edna Magaly
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
topic 61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
Fear
Anxiety
Surgery
Perioperative Nursing
Temor
Ansiedad
Cirugía
Enfermería perioperatoria
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Fear
Anxiety
Surgery
Perioperative Nursing
Temor
Ansiedad
Cirugía
Enfermería perioperatoria
description Introduction: Fear before surgery has multiple consequences that can be handled by means of nursing interventions.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of two nursing interventions to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery.Materials and methods: Controlled clinical trial carried out in Bucaramanga on 45 people, 15 in the intervention group (preoperative teaching and reduction of anxiety) and 30 in the control group (usual management). Sample size considered power of 0.90, alpha error of 0.05 and intervention ratio of 1:2 in the control group. Block-randomized double-blind clinical trial. Internal consistency of the evaluation format of both result labels of the Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC) was measured using Chronbach’s alpha. The reproducibility of the formats was determined using Bland-Altman plots. The effects of nursing interventions on fear were established through covariance analysis (ANCOVA).Results: The intervention group presented a coefficient of changes in the “fear control” label, controlled by initial NOC, age and sex of 1.09 (p=0.000). The coefficient of changes in the “knowledge on therapeutic scheme” label was 1.33 (p=0.000).Conclusion: People who received nursing interventions showed a significant decrease in fear compared to those who received usual care (control group).
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2018-04-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T23:36:45Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T23:36:45Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3848
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/64953
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identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3848
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dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Sepúlveda-Plata, Martha Cecilia and García-Corzo, Gloria and Gamboa-Delgado, Edna Magaly (2018) Effectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery. Revista de la Facultad de Medicina, 66 (2). pp. 195-200. ISSN 2357-3848
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Medicina
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Sepúlveda-Plata, Martha Ceciliaef516016-1955-4340-a6f6-c415bcd481d2300García-Corzo, Gloriad8d6c1fa-3c8d-4d77-9a9f-37f286c00fb4300Gamboa-Delgado, Edna Magaly472cc6c9-7fbf-4a9c-a65a-7d6c00797fc13002019-07-02T23:36:45Z2019-07-02T23:36:45Z2018-04-01ISSN: 2357-3848https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/64953http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/65976/Introduction: Fear before surgery has multiple consequences that can be handled by means of nursing interventions.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of two nursing interventions to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery.Materials and methods: Controlled clinical trial carried out in Bucaramanga on 45 people, 15 in the intervention group (preoperative teaching and reduction of anxiety) and 30 in the control group (usual management). Sample size considered power of 0.90, alpha error of 0.05 and intervention ratio of 1:2 in the control group. Block-randomized double-blind clinical trial. Internal consistency of the evaluation format of both result labels of the Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC) was measured using Chronbach’s alpha. The reproducibility of the formats was determined using Bland-Altman plots. The effects of nursing interventions on fear were established through covariance analysis (ANCOVA).Results: The intervention group presented a coefficient of changes in the “fear control” label, controlled by initial NOC, age and sex of 1.09 (p=0.000). The coefficient of changes in the “knowledge on therapeutic scheme” label was 1.33 (p=0.000).Conclusion: People who received nursing interventions showed a significant decrease in fear compared to those who received usual care (control group).Introducción. El temor prequirúrgico tiene múltiples consecuencias. Este se puede controlar mediante intervenciones de enfermería.Objetivo. Determinar la eficacia de dos intervenciones de enfermería en el control del temor en pacientes programados para cirugía.Materiales y métodos. Ensayo clínico controlado. Grupo intervención de 15 participantes y grupo control de 30. Se consideró un poder de 0.90, un error alfa de 0.05 y una razón de intervenido a control de 1:2. La asignación aleatoria utilizó el sistema de bloques. Se usó enmascaramiento tipo doble ciego. Se midió la consistencia interna del formato de evaluación de las dos etiquetas de resultados de la Clasificación de resultados de enfermería (NOC) mediante el alfa de Chronbach. Se determinó la reproducibilidad de los formatos usando los límites de acuerdo de Bland y Altman. Los efectos de las intervenciones de enfermería en el temor fueron establecidos mediante análisis de covarianza (ANCOVA).Resultados. El grupo intervención tuvo un coeficiente de cambios en la etiqueta “Control del temor”, controlado por NOC inicial, edad y género de 1.09 (p=0.000) y su coeficiente de cambios en la etiqueta “Conocimientos: régimen terapéutico” fue de 1.33 (p=0.000).Conclusión. Las personas que recibieron las intervenciones de enfermería presentaron una disminución significativa del temor respecto a las que recibieron la atención usual.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Medicinahttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/58008Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Revista de la Facultad de MedicinaRevista de la Facultad de MedicinaSepúlveda-Plata, Martha Cecilia and García-Corzo, Gloria and Gamboa-Delgado, Edna Magaly (2018) Effectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgery. Revista de la Facultad de Medicina, 66 (2). pp. 195-200. ISSN 2357-384861 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and healthFearAnxietySurgeryPerioperative NursingTemorAnsiedadCirugíaEnfermería perioperatoriaEffectiveness of nursing intervention to control fear in patients scheduled for surgeryArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL58008-389359-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf313487https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/64953/1/58008-389359-1-PB.pdf7076824d96a6b26eb406c0eadb5d1371MD51THUMBNAIL58008-389359-1-PB.pdf.jpg58008-389359-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg8021https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/64953/2/58008-389359-1-PB.pdf.jpg512b407719a90876efe172cbb1457862MD52unal/64953oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/649532024-05-08 23:09:14.408Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co