Multivariate characterization of brain dynamics for disorders of consciousness

ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas

Autores:
Rudas Castaño, Jorge Eliécer
Tipo de recurso:
Doctoral thesis
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80127
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80127
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales
Enfermedades cerebrales
Disfunción cerebral crónica
Brain - Diseases
Brain damage, Chronic
Desórdenes de la conciencia
Resonancia magnética funcional
Cerebro
Redes en estado de descanso
Conectividad funcional multivariada
Multivariate functional connectivity
Brain
Disorders of consciousness
Functional magnetic resonance
Resting state networks
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_eef57b8d3702f3047a8dd5946140301d
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80127
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Multivariate characterization of brain dynamics for disorders of consciousness
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Caracterización de los desórdenes de la conciencia
title Multivariate characterization of brain dynamics for disorders of consciousness
spellingShingle Multivariate characterization of brain dynamics for disorders of consciousness
000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales
Enfermedades cerebrales
Disfunción cerebral crónica
Brain - Diseases
Brain damage, Chronic
Desórdenes de la conciencia
Resonancia magnética funcional
Cerebro
Redes en estado de descanso
Conectividad funcional multivariada
Multivariate functional connectivity
Brain
Disorders of consciousness
Functional magnetic resonance
Resting state networks
title_short Multivariate characterization of brain dynamics for disorders of consciousness
title_full Multivariate characterization of brain dynamics for disorders of consciousness
title_fullStr Multivariate characterization of brain dynamics for disorders of consciousness
title_full_unstemmed Multivariate characterization of brain dynamics for disorders of consciousness
title_sort Multivariate characterization of brain dynamics for disorders of consciousness
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Rudas Castaño, Jorge Eliécer
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Gómez Jaramillo, Francisco
Castellanos, Gabriel
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Rudas Castaño, Jorge Eliécer
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Grupo de Investigación en Modelado Computacional de Sistemas Biológicos (COMBIOS)
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales
topic 000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales
Enfermedades cerebrales
Disfunción cerebral crónica
Brain - Diseases
Brain damage, Chronic
Desórdenes de la conciencia
Resonancia magnética funcional
Cerebro
Redes en estado de descanso
Conectividad funcional multivariada
Multivariate functional connectivity
Brain
Disorders of consciousness
Functional magnetic resonance
Resting state networks
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Enfermedades cerebrales
Disfunción cerebral crónica
dc.subject.lemb.emg.fl_str_mv Brain - Diseases
dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv Brain damage, Chronic
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Desórdenes de la conciencia
Resonancia magnética funcional
Cerebro
Redes en estado de descanso
Conectividad funcional multivariada
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Multivariate functional connectivity
Brain
Disorders of consciousness
Functional magnetic resonance
Resting state networks
description ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-09-08T04:23:48Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-09-08T04:23:48Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Doctorado
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TD
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80127
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80127
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Gómez Jaramillo, Franciscof0ed776717c063b789127232a75b29c7Castellanos, Gabriel2b7005395a1a5340eb69ec1636910944Rudas Castaño, Jorge Eliécerd61abcad45a12af889d9288d63af5da5Grupo de Investigación en Modelado Computacional de Sistemas Biológicos (COMBIOS)2021-09-08T04:23:48Z2021-09-08T04:23:48Z2021-10https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80127Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficas, tablasDespués de una lesión cerebral severa algunos pacientes pueden presentar alteraciones graves de la conciencia. Estas lesiones limitan grandemente la calidad de vida de estos pacientes y en consecuencia la de su familia. Las ultimas dos décadas han suscitado especial interés el entendimiento, descripción y caracterización de forma objetiva de la dinámica cerebral en este grupo de pacientes. La consecuencia inmediata de este entendimiento es la construcción de herramientas que permitan mejorar la toma de decisiones para los médicos que asisten o intervienen a estos pacientes. Múltiples estrategias han sido exploradas para ello, desde la construcción de rigurosas pruebas comportamentales hasta el uso de novedosas técnicas de neuroimágenes. Estas ultimas han mostrado un futuro prometedor para el contexto de estudio, alcanzando transcendentales hallazgos en relación al entendimiento de la emergencia de la conciencia, su alteración en estados comatosos y hasta han derivado en potenciales herramientas diagnosticas. Sin embargo y muy a pesar de estos importantes logros, aún existen múltiples retos por resolver en él área. Uno de esos retos fundamentales es la definición de un marco experimental adecuado para modelar la dinámica cerebral dada su abrumadora complejidad. Diversas estrategias han sido propuestas, sin embargo, aún permanece la imposibilidad de unificar en una única representación los agentes más relevantes para la emergencia de la conciencia. Es así como, en esta tesis doctoral se explora una aproximación en la representación de la dinámica cerebral que generaliza la noción de conectividad funcional entre unidades cerebrales. Los resultados aquí descritos se discuten en el marco de la caracterización de la dinámica cerebral de pacientes con desordenes de la conciencia, y su potencial uso como biomarcadores se resaltan en los resultados de esta tesis doctoral. (texto tomado de la fuente)After a brain injury some patients may have severe disturbances in consciousness. These injuries greatly limit the quality of life of these patients and their families. The last two decades have raised special interest in the understanding, description and objective charac terization of brain dynamics in this group of patients. The immediate consequence of this understanding is the construction of tools that allow better decision-making for the phy sicians who assist or intervene these patients. Multiple strategies have been explored for this, from the construction of rigorous behavioral tests to the use of novel neuroimaging techniques. Neuroimaging approach have shown a promising future in this context, reaching transcendental findings in relation to the understanding of the emergence of consciousness, its alteration in comatose states and have even led to potential diagnostic tools. However, there are still many important challenges to overcome. One of these fundamental challenges is the definition of a suitable experimental framework to model brain dynamics, because the overwhelming complexity of this phenomena. Various strategies have been proposed, ho wever, the impossibility of unifying in a single representation the most relevant agents for the emergence of consciousness still remains as an open problem. Thus, this doctoral thesis explores an approach in the representation of brain dynamics that generalizes the notion of functional connectivity between brain units. 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Structural and functional connectivity of ascending reticular activatingsystem in a patient with impaired consciousness after a cardiac arrest: A case report.Medicine (Baltimore), 98(19):e15620, May 2019LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83964https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80127/3/license.txtcccfe52f796b7c63423298c2d3365fc6MD53ORIGINALMultivariate characterization of brain.2021.pdfMultivariate characterization of brain.2021.pdfTesis de Doctorado en Biotecnologíaapplication/pdf3103956https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80127/6/Multivariate%20characterization%20of%20brain.2021.pdf45f886d3941b95d4bd411dc93ab5ddc0MD56THUMBNAILMultivariate characterization of brain.2021.pdf.jpgMultivariate characterization of brain.2021.pdf.jpgGenerated 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Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.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