Manejo de la espondilolistesis lumbar desde la osteopatía. Una revisión bibliométrica

ilustraciones, fotografías, graficas

Autores:
Apolinar Cruz, Gonzalo Adrian
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/83890
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83890
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
610 - Medicina y salud::613 - Salud y seguridad personal
Espondilolistesis
Tratamiento Conservador
Spondylolisthesis
Conservative Treatment
Espondilolistesis
Osteopatía
Medicina alternativa
Spondylolisthesis
Osteopathy
Alternative medicine
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openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_ed8595154582325291c76e57d35e7e11
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/83890
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Manejo de la espondilolistesis lumbar desde la osteopatía. Una revisión bibliométrica
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Management of lumbar spondylolisthesis from osteopathy. A bibliometric review
title Manejo de la espondilolistesis lumbar desde la osteopatía. Una revisión bibliométrica
spellingShingle Manejo de la espondilolistesis lumbar desde la osteopatía. Una revisión bibliométrica
610 - Medicina y salud::613 - Salud y seguridad personal
Espondilolistesis
Tratamiento Conservador
Spondylolisthesis
Conservative Treatment
Espondilolistesis
Osteopatía
Medicina alternativa
Spondylolisthesis
Osteopathy
Alternative medicine
title_short Manejo de la espondilolistesis lumbar desde la osteopatía. Una revisión bibliométrica
title_full Manejo de la espondilolistesis lumbar desde la osteopatía. Una revisión bibliométrica
title_fullStr Manejo de la espondilolistesis lumbar desde la osteopatía. Una revisión bibliométrica
title_full_unstemmed Manejo de la espondilolistesis lumbar desde la osteopatía. Una revisión bibliométrica
title_sort Manejo de la espondilolistesis lumbar desde la osteopatía. Una revisión bibliométrica
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Apolinar Cruz, Gonzalo Adrian
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Hernández Arévalo, Abel
Rojas, Andrea Catalina
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Apolinar Cruz, Gonzalo Adrian
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 610 - Medicina y salud::613 - Salud y seguridad personal
topic 610 - Medicina y salud::613 - Salud y seguridad personal
Espondilolistesis
Tratamiento Conservador
Spondylolisthesis
Conservative Treatment
Espondilolistesis
Osteopatía
Medicina alternativa
Spondylolisthesis
Osteopathy
Alternative medicine
dc.subject.decs.spa.fl_str_mv Espondilolistesis
Tratamiento Conservador
dc.subject.decs.eng.fl_str_mv Spondylolisthesis
Conservative Treatment
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Espondilolistesis
Osteopatía
Medicina alternativa
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Spondylolisthesis
Osteopathy
Alternative medicine
description ilustraciones, fotografías, graficas
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-29T14:57:39Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-29T14:57:39Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-25
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83890
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83890
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Bogotá, Colombia
dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Hernández Arévalo, Abel56fc7836b3e436e5fe4298646c5237f0Rojas, Andrea Catalina1a9457001868fdae9b454c5e114caf91Apolinar Cruz, Gonzalo Adrian14a9ddcffff59234ddca12f85adb2b782023-05-29T14:57:39Z2023-05-29T14:57:39Z2023-05-25https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83890Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, fotografías, graficasAunque la literatura académica ha demostrado la efectividad del manejo osteopático de la espondilolistesis, el paradigma predominante en la práctica médica sigue minimizando su eficacia en favor de la cirugía. Esta investigación tiene por objetivo analizar el desarrollo del campo científico que estudia el tratamiento conservador de la espondilolistesis, identificando la estructura del área y estableciendo las corrientes de investigación. Para cumplir el propósito se aplicó un análisis bibliométrico a 441 documentos indexados en la base de datos Scopus que se relacionan directamente con el objeto de estudio. Los hallazgos permiten concluir que, en el pasado, las investigaciones se enfocaban en evidenciar los beneficios de la cirugía respecto al tratamiento conservador de la espondilolistesis, no obstante, desde la década de 2010, las investigaciones que demuestran los beneficios del tratamiento no quirúrgico de la espondilolistesis han crecido de manera significativa, además, la producción científica se ha concentrado en países angloparlantes como Estados Unidos, Canadá, Reino Unido y Australia, presentándose una escasa producción en Latinoamérica. En líneas generales los documentos más recientes del área sostienen que la manipulación lumbar mediante osteopatía, quiropráctica y fisioterapia han demostrado resultados significativos en la reducción del dolor y la discapacidad de los pacientes en los primeros meses de tratamiento (2 a 6 meses), por lo tanto, debe considerarse como la primera opción dejando a la cirugía como alternativa para aquellos casos donde los pacientes no demuestran una mejoría significativa de sus síntomas. Como temas que vienen ganando popularidad en la investigación, se encuentran el manejo de escalas para la medición del dolor y la discapacidad, así como el uso de inyecciones de corticoesteroides para la reducción de la inflamación. (Texto tomado de la fuente)Although the academic literature has demonstrated the effectiveness of osteopathic management of spondylolisthesis, the predominant paradigm in medical practice continues to minimize its efficacy in favor of surgery. This research aims to analyze the development of the scientific field that analyzes the conservative treatment of spondylolisthesis, identifying the structure of the area and establishing the research currents. To fulfill the purpose, a bibliometric analysis is applied to 441 documents indexed in the Scopus database that are directly related to the object of study. The findings allow us to conclude that, in the past, research focused on demonstrating the benefits of surgery with respect to conservative treatment of spondylolisthesis; however, since the 2010s, research demonstrating the benefits of non-surgical treatment of spondylolisthesis has grown significantly, and scientific production has been concentrated in English-speaking countries such as the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom and Australia, with little production in Latin America. In general terms, the most recent documents in the area maintain that lumbar manipulation by means of osteopathy, chiropractic and physiotherapy have shown significant results in the reduction of pain and disability of patients in the first months of treatment (2 to 6 months), therefore, it should be considered as the first option, leaving surgery as an option for those cases where patients do not show a significant improvement of their symptoms. The use of scales for measuring pain and disability, as well as the use of corticosteroid injections for the reduction of inflammation, are topics that are gaining popularity in research.MaestríaMagíster en Medicina AlternativaPara la construcción de estados del arte pueden emplearse distintas técnicas o enfoques como la revisión cualitativa de textos, la revisión sistemática de literatura, los metaanálisis, y la bibliometría (72). Esta última técnica destaca sobre otros métodos de revisión ya que utiliza herramientas estadísticas y matemáticas para mapear la estructura de un campo del conocimiento identificando indicadores de literatura como la evolución del campo a través del tiempo, las revistas, autores, y países de mayor producción. Incluso, posibilita la obtención de corrientes de investigación mediante el análisis de la similitud en los textos académicos ((11),(73). La bibliometría es una técnica que se ha aplicado con éxito en diversos campos del conocimiento como las ciencias sociales (74), política (75) y salud (21). Autores como Chu et al.,(2022) (76), realizaron un análisis bibliométrico de 74 publicaciones relacionadas con la investigación en endoscopia biportal unilateral y cirugía endoscópica de la columna publicados en Web of Science. Como resultado lograron establecer que la espondilolistesis y la descomprensión endoscópica han sido los focos de investigación en los últimos años, y como hallazgos principales, encontraron que Corea del Sur, Emiratos Árabes Unidos y Egipto lideran la producción respecto a este tópico, también y se identificó que la revista World Neurosurgery es la principal fuente de difusión de este tipo de publicaciones. Teniendo en cuenta lo anterior, para la construcción del estado del arte de la investigación que aborda el manejo no quirúrgico de la espondilolistesis desde la osteopatía y la quiropraxia se propone emplear un análisis bibliométrico. De manera concreta, se usará el proceso metodológico planteado por Martens et al., (2016) (74). 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Available from: https://books.google.es/books? hl=es&lr=&id=Hq9YLiwFTocC&oi=fnd&pg=PR7&dq=objetivos+del+tratamiento+estrctural+osteopatico&ots=3tKv_scPVa&sig=yq8StwGB22qaYgSfSkKEVoFOTmA#v=onepage&q=objetivos%20del%20tratamiento%20estrctural%20osteopatico&f=false.ConsejerosEstudiantesGrupos comunitariosInvestigadoresMaestrosMedios de comunicaciónPadres y familiasPersonal de apoyo escolarProveedores de ayuda financiera para estudiantesPúblico generalReceptores de fondos federales y solicitantesResponsables políticosLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/83890/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51ORIGINAL11387293.2023.pdf11387293.2023.pdfTesis de Maestria en Medicina Alternativaapplication/pdf2962831https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/83890/2/11387293.2023.pdf2236ae6c621ff479f984ace37b16a7c8MD52THUMBNAIL11387293.2023.pdf.jpg11387293.2023.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4856https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/83890/3/11387293.2023.pdf.jpgbaf6588521985ae3a5395a52bb179516MD53unal/83890oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/838902024-08-07 23:10:48.69Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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