Letter from the editor

On September 2017, two large earthquakes struck México. Numerous casualties and at least 40 buildings collapsed in Mexico City. The earthquakes are explained by the tectonic setting of Central America, the Cocos plate subducts underneath the North American Plate at about 7-8 cm a year, making Mexico...

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Autores:
Prieto G., Germán A.
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/63578
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/63578
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/64024/
Palabra clave:
55 Ciencias de la tierra / Earth sciences and geology
Letter from the editor
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openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Prieto G., Germán A.b35d34ec-b54c-47a4-a6a5-0c1a350ca65a3002019-07-02T21:55:07Z2019-07-02T21:55:07Z2017-07-01ISSN: 2339-3459https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/63578http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/64024/On September 2017, two large earthquakes struck México. Numerous casualties and at least 40 buildings collapsed in Mexico City. The earthquakes are explained by the tectonic setting of Central America, the Cocos plate subducts underneath the North American Plate at about 7-8 cm a year, making Mexico a seismically active region. But the two earthquakes - with hypocenter depths between 50 and 60 km – did not occur in the contact between the two tectonic plates as is usually expected, but rather within the Cocos plate as it bends downward within the mantle. Both events showed a normal faulting mechanism, and although they were widely felt, their major impact was in densely populated Mexico City, where wave amplification is expected due to the geological features of the City's soil structure. We know that we cannot predict earthquakes, and although this is the holy-grail in seismology, it seems like we are not close to accurately predict them. Nevertheless, early warning systems have been developed in various places, including Mexico, and they were successful in issuing an alarm, although with a few seconds before the strong shaking. These developments can save lives and continue to be relevant and are likely to be implemented in other regions, including the pacific coast of the US. Another aspect that can save lives is people’s awareness. The M7.1 earthquake occurred in the afternoon of the anniversary of the 1985 Michoacan earthquake, just a couple of hours after an earthquake drill in Mexico City, so people had just recently been remained of what to do.  This most likely saved lives. We should ask ourselves, are we prepared? Is our city prepared?  Germán PrietoEditor in Chief Carlos A. VargasFormer Editorapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias - Departamento de Geocienciahttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/esrj/article/view/67859Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Earth Sciences Research JournalEarth Sciences Research JournalPrieto G., Germán A. (2017) Letter from the editor. Earth Sciences Research Journal, 21 (3). p. 109. ISSN 2339-345955 Ciencias de la tierra / Earth sciences and geologyLetter from the editorLetter from the editorArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL67859-351718-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf195672https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/63578/1/67859-351718-1-PB.pdfba74e72df324871b54ea67af6de7bc01MD51THUMBNAIL67859-351718-1-PB.pdf.jpg67859-351718-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg6140https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/63578/2/67859-351718-1-PB.pdf.jpg568658c48781b344b4edb2937009cc8bMD52unal/63578oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/635782023-04-22 23:05:25.605Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Letter from the editor
title Letter from the editor
spellingShingle Letter from the editor
55 Ciencias de la tierra / Earth sciences and geology
Letter from the editor
title_short Letter from the editor
title_full Letter from the editor
title_fullStr Letter from the editor
title_full_unstemmed Letter from the editor
title_sort Letter from the editor
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Prieto G., Germán A.
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Prieto G., Germán A.
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 55 Ciencias de la tierra / Earth sciences and geology
topic 55 Ciencias de la tierra / Earth sciences and geology
Letter from the editor
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Letter from the editor
description On September 2017, two large earthquakes struck México. Numerous casualties and at least 40 buildings collapsed in Mexico City. The earthquakes are explained by the tectonic setting of Central America, the Cocos plate subducts underneath the North American Plate at about 7-8 cm a year, making Mexico a seismically active region. But the two earthquakes - with hypocenter depths between 50 and 60 km – did not occur in the contact between the two tectonic plates as is usually expected, but rather within the Cocos plate as it bends downward within the mantle. Both events showed a normal faulting mechanism, and although they were widely felt, their major impact was in densely populated Mexico City, where wave amplification is expected due to the geological features of the City's soil structure. We know that we cannot predict earthquakes, and although this is the holy-grail in seismology, it seems like we are not close to accurately predict them. Nevertheless, early warning systems have been developed in various places, including Mexico, and they were successful in issuing an alarm, although with a few seconds before the strong shaking. These developments can save lives and continue to be relevant and are likely to be implemented in other regions, including the pacific coast of the US. Another aspect that can save lives is people’s awareness. The M7.1 earthquake occurred in the afternoon of the anniversary of the 1985 Michoacan earthquake, just a couple of hours after an earthquake drill in Mexico City, so people had just recently been remained of what to do.  This most likely saved lives. We should ask ourselves, are we prepared? Is our city prepared?  Germán PrietoEditor in Chief Carlos A. VargasFormer Editor
publishDate 2017
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dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Earth Sciences Research Journal
Earth Sciences Research Journal
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Prieto G., Germán A. (2017) Letter from the editor. Earth Sciences Research Journal, 21 (3). p. 109. ISSN 2339-3459
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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