Comparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after molting

Background. The immune response of insects involves humoral factors and cellular elements known as hemocytes. There are different reports that explore the response of hemocytes to infections, but the effect that molting has on this response has not been explored so far. We hypothesized that there wo...

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Autores:
Ruiz, Elizabeth
López, Myriam Consuelo
Rivas, Favio Aurelio
Sánchez, Ángel Yovanny
Moncada, Ligia Inés
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2015
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/65354
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/65354
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/66377/
Palabra clave:
61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
Rhodnius prolixus
hemocytes
molt
Rhodnius robustus
Rhodnius prolixus
hemocitos
muda
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_ebc743162c4a98f7764a974f246c3150
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/65354
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Comparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after molting
title Comparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after molting
spellingShingle Comparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after molting
61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
Rhodnius prolixus
hemocytes
molt
Rhodnius robustus
Rhodnius prolixus
hemocitos
muda
title_short Comparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after molting
title_full Comparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after molting
title_fullStr Comparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after molting
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after molting
title_sort Comparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after molting
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Ruiz, Elizabeth
López, Myriam Consuelo
Rivas, Favio Aurelio
Sánchez, Ángel Yovanny
Moncada, Ligia Inés
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Ruiz, Elizabeth
López, Myriam Consuelo
Rivas, Favio Aurelio
Sánchez, Ángel Yovanny
Moncada, Ligia Inés
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
topic 61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
Rhodnius prolixus
hemocytes
molt
Rhodnius robustus
Rhodnius prolixus
hemocitos
muda
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Rhodnius prolixus
hemocytes
molt
Rhodnius robustus
Rhodnius prolixus
hemocitos
muda
description Background. The immune response of insects involves humoral factors and cellular elements known as hemocytes. There are different reports that explore the response of hemocytes to infections, but the effect that molting has on this response has not been explored so far. We hypothesized that there would be a change in the percentage of hemocytes as a response to the molting process.Objective. The aim of this work was to compare the hemogram (CBC), the formula, and the differential count of hemocytes in IV instar before molting and in V instar nymphs 24 hours after molting in two species: Rhodnius prolixus and Rhodnius robustus.Materials and methods. We assayed different staining methodologies including Giemsa, Alcian Blue pH 2.0, Alcian Blue pH 2.6, Gomori substrate, PAS (Schiff), Sudan Black and Papanicolau with positive controls for each one. In the Gomori staining, we observed lysosomes in the granulocytes and plasmatocytes, but the differentiation was better detected using Giemsa staining.Results. There were no statistically significant differences between the two species studied in plasmatocytes (p=0,053) or even in granulocytes (p=0,5). However, differences were significant in the prohemocytes (p=0,001) during the molting process in both Rhodnius prolixus and Rhodnius robustus.Conclusions. Significant differences in prohemocytes between nymphs of IV and V instar were detected. No significant differences in the amount of cells were observed between the two species and the two stages. These findings may be explained due to their role as precursor cell of prohemocytes.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T00:13:13Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T00:13:13Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3848
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/65354
dc.identifier.eprints.spa.fl_str_mv http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/66377/
identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3848
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/65354
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/66377/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/44901
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Ruiz, Elizabeth and López, Myriam Consuelo and Rivas, Favio Aurelio and Sánchez, Ángel Yovanny and Moncada, Ligia Inés (2015) Comparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after molting. Revista de la Facultad de Medicina, 63 (1). pp. 11-17. ISSN 2357-3848
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Medicina
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/65354/1/44901-246878-1-PB.pdf
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Ruiz, Elizabeth4ce8c521-5930-441d-81cd-7df8b0922386300López, Myriam Consuelodefbb3e9-2dd9-4028-a35f-7b9d45f0d7e8300Rivas, Favio Aurelio5a2d5498-bed5-45de-84eb-dffbebfac26f300Sánchez, Ángel Yovannyd00a4cb3-5ea0-45da-992e-20a47263b45b300Moncada, Ligia Inéscb8bc10d-b25e-4c21-a89d-c964c41a2b743002019-07-03T00:13:13Z2019-07-03T00:13:13Z2015-01-01ISSN: 2357-3848https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/65354http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/66377/Background. The immune response of insects involves humoral factors and cellular elements known as hemocytes. There are different reports that explore the response of hemocytes to infections, but the effect that molting has on this response has not been explored so far. We hypothesized that there would be a change in the percentage of hemocytes as a response to the molting process.Objective. The aim of this work was to compare the hemogram (CBC), the formula, and the differential count of hemocytes in IV instar before molting and in V instar nymphs 24 hours after molting in two species: Rhodnius prolixus and Rhodnius robustus.Materials and methods. We assayed different staining methodologies including Giemsa, Alcian Blue pH 2.0, Alcian Blue pH 2.6, Gomori substrate, PAS (Schiff), Sudan Black and Papanicolau with positive controls for each one. In the Gomori staining, we observed lysosomes in the granulocytes and plasmatocytes, but the differentiation was better detected using Giemsa staining.Results. There were no statistically significant differences between the two species studied in plasmatocytes (p=0,053) or even in granulocytes (p=0,5). However, differences were significant in the prohemocytes (p=0,001) during the molting process in both Rhodnius prolixus and Rhodnius robustus.Conclusions. Significant differences in prohemocytes between nymphs of IV and V instar were detected. No significant differences in the amount of cells were observed between the two species and the two stages. These findings may be explained due to their role as precursor cell of prohemocytes.Antecedentes. La respuesta inmune de los insectos involucra factores humorales y elementos celulares llamados hemocitos. Existen varios trabajos explorando la respuesta de los hemocitos frente a infecciones, pero no como respuesta al proceso de muda.Objetivo. Comparar el hemograma: la fórmula y el recuento diferencial de hemocitos de Rhodnius prolixus y Rhodnius robustus en ninfas de IV estadio antes de la muda y ninfas de V estadio 24 horas después de la muda.Materiales y métodos. Se ensayaron las coloraciones Giemsa, Alcian Blue pH 2.0, Alcian Blue pH 2.6, sustrato Gomori, PAS (Schiff), Sudán Negro, Papanicolau, con controles positivos para cada una. Con la coloración de Gomori se observaron lisosomas en los granulocitos y en plasmatocitos, pero la diferenciación se logró mejor con la coloración de Giemsa.Resultados. Los plasmatocitos fueron más abundantes en las ninfas de IV estadio de Rhodnius robustus y en las de V estadio de las dos especies, pero en las ninfas de V estadio de R. prolixus, el recuento de prohemocitos fue mayor; para los oenocitoides, esferulocitos y adipohemocitos el recuento no alcanzó al 1 %. En las dos especies no se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en plasmatocitos (p=0,05319), ni en granulocitos (p=0,5), entre las ninfas de IV y V estadio, pero fue significativa en prohemocitos (p=0,001).Conclusiones. Se detectaron diferencias significativas en prohemocitos entre las ninfas de IV y V estadio. No hubo un aumento significativo en el conteo de células en los diferentes estadios.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Medicinahttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/44901Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Revista de la Facultad de MedicinaRevista de la Facultad de MedicinaRuiz, Elizabeth and López, Myriam Consuelo and Rivas, Favio Aurelio and Sánchez, Ángel Yovanny and Moncada, Ligia Inés (2015) Comparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after molting. Revista de la Facultad de Medicina, 63 (1). pp. 11-17. ISSN 2357-384861 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and healthRhodnius prolixushemocytesmoltRhodnius robustusRhodnius prolixushemocitosmudaComparison of hemocytes of 5th-instar nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus (Stal) and Rhodnius robustus (Larousse 1927), before and after moltingArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL44901-246878-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf361111https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/65354/1/44901-246878-1-PB.pdfad64d48efb16d18359eeb7f6fdabba71MD51THUMBNAIL44901-246878-1-PB.pdf.jpg44901-246878-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg8228https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/65354/2/44901-246878-1-PB.pdf.jpgf58281d13b0014f8055890849ce63d02MD52unal/65354oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/653542024-05-10 23:08:35.328Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co