Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approaches

From the 16th century until today, the migratory phenomenon in Colombia have marked the configuration of the national space and influenced the formation of Colombian urban agglomerations. During the middle of the 20th century, internal migrations from rural areas left historical effects on the count...

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Autores:
Sánchez Steiner, Lina María
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2008
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/31892
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/31892
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/21972/
Palabra clave:
Éxodos rurales
urbanización
ciudades colombianas
transformación territorial urbana
Rural exoduses
urbanization
colombian cities
territorial urban transformation
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/31892
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approaches
title Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approaches
spellingShingle Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approaches
Éxodos rurales
urbanización
ciudades colombianas
transformación territorial urbana
Rural exoduses
urbanization
colombian cities
territorial urban transformation
title_short Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approaches
title_full Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approaches
title_fullStr Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approaches
title_full_unstemmed Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approaches
title_sort Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approaches
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Sánchez Steiner, Lina María
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Sánchez Steiner, Lina María
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Éxodos rurales
urbanización
ciudades colombianas
transformación territorial urbana
Rural exoduses
urbanization
colombian cities
territorial urban transformation
topic Éxodos rurales
urbanización
ciudades colombianas
transformación territorial urbana
Rural exoduses
urbanization
colombian cities
territorial urban transformation
description From the 16th century until today, the migratory phenomenon in Colombia have marked the configuration of the national space and influenced the formation of Colombian urban agglomerations. During the middle of the 20th century, internal migrations from rural areas left historical effects on the country urban net. Rural population, a protagonist since the beginning of century of the agrarian settling in the central Andean region, left the rural zones and headed towards the cities, generating an intense process of urbanization. A theoretical debate about the topic of the causality of the migrations and its influence in the urbanization of the country has been generated in the 60’s and 70’s. The debate is still relevant for the discussion on nowadays urban reconfiguration. From the mid 80’s, Colombia has experienced new rural exoduses caused by an escalation of the armed conflict in rural areas. The massive forced migration today has also a clear influence in the transformation of the contemporary cities. How is forced displacement affecting the current process of urbanization in Colombia? This paper tries to answer this question.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2008
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-26T14:52:43Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-26T14:52:43Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
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dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/18522
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Bitácora Urbano Territorial
Bitácora Urbano Territorial
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Bitácora urbano\territorial; Vol. 2, núm. 13 (2008): Procesos Urbanos Informales; 57-72 Bitácora Urbano-Territorial; Vol. 2, núm. 13 (2008): Procesos Urbanos Informales; 57-72 2027-145x 0124-7913
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Sánchez Steiner, Lina María (2008) Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approaches. Bitácora urbano\territorial; Vol. 2, núm. 13 (2008): Procesos Urbanos Informales; 57-72 Bitácora Urbano-Territorial; Vol. 2, núm. 13 (2008): Procesos Urbanos Informales; 57-72 2027-145x 0124-7913 .
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Sánchez Steiner, Lina María720b1eb4-9ca5-4982-8dad-d49b2bb38f9c3002019-06-26T14:52:43Z2019-06-26T14:52:43Z2008https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/31892http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/21972/From the 16th century until today, the migratory phenomenon in Colombia have marked the configuration of the national space and influenced the formation of Colombian urban agglomerations. During the middle of the 20th century, internal migrations from rural areas left historical effects on the country urban net. Rural population, a protagonist since the beginning of century of the agrarian settling in the central Andean region, left the rural zones and headed towards the cities, generating an intense process of urbanization. A theoretical debate about the topic of the causality of the migrations and its influence in the urbanization of the country has been generated in the 60’s and 70’s. The debate is still relevant for the discussion on nowadays urban reconfiguration. From the mid 80’s, Colombia has experienced new rural exoduses caused by an escalation of the armed conflict in rural areas. The massive forced migration today has also a clear influence in the transformation of the contemporary cities. How is forced displacement affecting the current process of urbanization in Colombia? This paper tries to answer this question.Desde el siglo XVI y hasta hoy, los fenómenos migratorios han marcado la configuración del espacio nacional e influenciado las formaciones urbanas colombianas. A mediados del siglo XX las migraciones internas del campo a la ciudad dejaron históricos efectos sobre la malla urbana del país. Población campesina, protagonista desde principios de ese siglo de la colonización agraria en la región central andina, emigró del campo y se dirigió hacia los centros urbanos, generándose un proceso acelerado de urbanización. Alrededor del tema de la causalidad de las migraciones y su incidencia en la urbanización del país se generó, en los años sesenta y setenta, un debate teórico, el cual cobra vigencia en la discusión sobre la reconfiguración urbana de hoy. Desde los años ochenta, Colombia experimenta nuevos éxodos rurales causados por la agudización del conflicto armado en el campo. La masiva migración forzada tiene hoy también una clara incidencia en la transformación de las ciudades contemporáneas. ¿En qué medida y de qué manera el desplazamiento forzado incide en el proceso actual de urbanización en Colombia? El presente artículo pretende hacer un aporte en esa dirección.application/pdfspaIntituto de Investigaciones Hábitat, Ciudad y Territoriohttp://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/bitacora/article/view/18522Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Bitácora Urbano TerritorialBitácora Urbano TerritorialBitácora urbano\territorial; Vol. 2, núm. 13 (2008): Procesos Urbanos Informales; 57-72 Bitácora Urbano-Territorial; Vol. 2, núm. 13 (2008): Procesos Urbanos Informales; 57-72 2027-145x 0124-7913Sánchez Steiner, Lina María (2008) Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approaches. Bitácora urbano\territorial; Vol. 2, núm. 13 (2008): Procesos Urbanos Informales; 57-72 Bitácora Urbano-Territorial; Vol. 2, núm. 13 (2008): Procesos Urbanos Informales; 57-72 2027-145x 0124-7913 .Rural exoduses and urbanization in colombia. historical perspective and theoretical approachesArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTÉxodos ruralesurbanizaciónciudades colombianastransformación territorial urbanaRural exodusesurbanizationcolombian citiesterritorial urban transformationORIGINAL18522-60110-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf332898https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/31892/1/18522-60110-1-PB.pdf2b7faee7feaf007530ddfd7294e27d9fMD51THUMBNAIL18522-60110-1-PB.pdf.jpg18522-60110-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg8010https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/31892/2/18522-60110-1-PB.pdf.jpg6788db5e54391127f64080523f933569MD52unal/31892oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/318922022-12-03 23:03:34.446Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co