Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilities
In regions of tropical and subtropical climates, nearly all installations used for intensive broiler chicken production and other animals of economic interest operate as curtain-sided open structures with assisted mechanical ventilation. The lack of ventilation control in these facilities, along wit...
- Autores:
-
Osorio Saraz, Jairo Alexander
Ferreira Tinôco, Ilda de Fátima
Gates, Richard S.
Oliveira de Paula, Marcos
Mendes, Luciano B.
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2013
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/40361
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/40361
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/30458/
- Palabra clave:
- Measurement methods for ammonia emissions
air pollution
animal production
air quality
ventilation
Ammonia emissions
air pollution
animal production
air quality
ventilation
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilities |
title |
Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilities |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilities Measurement methods for ammonia emissions air pollution animal production air quality ventilation Ammonia emissions air pollution animal production air quality ventilation |
title_short |
Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilities |
title_full |
Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilities |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilities |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilities |
title_sort |
Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilities |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Osorio Saraz, Jairo Alexander Ferreira Tinôco, Ilda de Fátima Gates, Richard S. Oliveira de Paula, Marcos Mendes, Luciano B. |
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Osorio Saraz, Jairo Alexander Ferreira Tinôco, Ilda de Fátima Gates, Richard S. Oliveira de Paula, Marcos Mendes, Luciano B. |
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Measurement methods for ammonia emissions air pollution animal production air quality ventilation Ammonia emissions air pollution animal production air quality ventilation |
topic |
Measurement methods for ammonia emissions air pollution animal production air quality ventilation Ammonia emissions air pollution animal production air quality ventilation |
description |
In regions of tropical and subtropical climates, nearly all installations used for intensive broiler chicken production and other animals of economic interest operate as curtain-sided open structures with assisted mechanical ventilation. The lack of ventilation control in these facilities, along with wind direction and velocity effects on ventilation uniformity, complicates calculation of the quantity of gases (ammonia and others) generated by the litter at a given moment. This fact constitutes a pitfall when evaluating the polluting potential of open environments, and when comparisons with data encountered in closed environment facilities used in temperate climates need to be done. All developed countries of Europe and North America already possess methodologies to determine gas emissions in closed installations commonly found in these regions. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to evaluate some specific methodologies used for determining ammonia emissions from broiler houses located in countries of Europe and the United States, and verify the possibility for application of these methodologies to open structures commonly found in Brazil and other countries of South America. A quantitative evaluation showed that the methods with best characteristics for adaptability to the operational conditions and the different types of conditioned environments of buildings with positive pressure or natural ventilation systems were the internal tracer gas, the portable monitoring unit (PMU) and the mobile air emissions monitoring unit (MAEMU). According to the results, model-based approaches that use mass balance and passive diffusion samplers such as the “Ferm Tube” and the Saraz Method for Determination of Ammonia Emissions (SMDAE) proposed by Osorio (2010), can also be adapted to different operational conditions for open buildings. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv |
2013 |
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv |
2019-06-28T09:32:21Z |
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv |
2019-06-28T09:32:21Z |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo de revista |
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
dc.type.coarversion.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/40361 |
dc.identifier.eprints.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/30458/ |
url |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/40361 http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/30458/ |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/29277 |
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Dyna Dyna |
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv |
Dyna; Vol. 80, núm. 178 (2013); 51-60 DYNA; Vol. 80, núm. 178 (2013); 51-60 2346-2183 0012-7353 |
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
Osorio Saraz, Jairo Alexander and Ferreira Tinôco, Ilda de Fátima and Gates, Richard S. and Oliveira de Paula, Marcos and Mendes, Luciano B. (2013) Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilities. Dyna; Vol. 80, núm. 178 (2013); 51-60 DYNA; Vol. 80, núm. 178 (2013); 51-60 2346-2183 0012-7353 . |
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv |
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv |
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Osorio Saraz, Jairo Alexander9490deee-5085-4e8d-b0e9-d4e3ec4dfa6c300Ferreira Tinôco, Ilda de Fátima68162a9e-4586-4f7c-9fa5-6ffbdf6a97f5300Gates, Richard S.374102ed-4a1a-4a0b-b3bd-635e0a715083300Oliveira de Paula, Marcoscc57ef27-ed04-40e8-89f2-d056cbce3719300Mendes, Luciano B.f55da20a-bdc8-4a07-b390-f1a3e567e4ef3002019-06-28T09:32:21Z2019-06-28T09:32:21Z2013https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/40361http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/30458/In regions of tropical and subtropical climates, nearly all installations used for intensive broiler chicken production and other animals of economic interest operate as curtain-sided open structures with assisted mechanical ventilation. The lack of ventilation control in these facilities, along with wind direction and velocity effects on ventilation uniformity, complicates calculation of the quantity of gases (ammonia and others) generated by the litter at a given moment. This fact constitutes a pitfall when evaluating the polluting potential of open environments, and when comparisons with data encountered in closed environment facilities used in temperate climates need to be done. All developed countries of Europe and North America already possess methodologies to determine gas emissions in closed installations commonly found in these regions. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to evaluate some specific methodologies used for determining ammonia emissions from broiler houses located in countries of Europe and the United States, and verify the possibility for application of these methodologies to open structures commonly found in Brazil and other countries of South America. A quantitative evaluation showed that the methods with best characteristics for adaptability to the operational conditions and the different types of conditioned environments of buildings with positive pressure or natural ventilation systems were the internal tracer gas, the portable monitoring unit (PMU) and the mobile air emissions monitoring unit (MAEMU). According to the results, model-based approaches that use mass balance and passive diffusion samplers such as the “Ferm Tube” and the Saraz Method for Determination of Ammonia Emissions (SMDAE) proposed by Osorio (2010), can also be adapted to different operational conditions for open buildings.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellínhttp://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/29277Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN DynaDynaDyna; Vol. 80, núm. 178 (2013); 51-60 DYNA; Vol. 80, núm. 178 (2013); 51-60 2346-2183 0012-7353Osorio Saraz, Jairo Alexander and Ferreira Tinôco, Ilda de Fátima and Gates, Richard S. and Oliveira de Paula, Marcos and Mendes, Luciano B. (2013) Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilities. Dyna; Vol. 80, núm. 178 (2013); 51-60 DYNA; Vol. 80, núm. 178 (2013); 51-60 2346-2183 0012-7353 .Evaluation of different methods for determining ammonia emissions in poultry buildings and their applicability to open facilitiesArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTMeasurement methods for ammonia emissionsair pollutionanimal productionair qualityventilationAmmonia emissionsair pollutionanimal productionair qualityventilationORIGINAL29277-105170-1-SP.docapplication/msword35840https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/40361/1/29277-105170-1-SP.doc87594bd9e16a360dc361953219a24139MD5129277-197505-1-PB.htmltext/html47394https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/40361/2/29277-197505-1-PB.html2bec61e45c1d8861f5015cb65a76140aMD5229277-167421-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf675543https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/40361/3/29277-167421-1-PB.pdf1bf7fb8f72692cdf25d2fedd0d392f8fMD53THUMBNAIL29277-167421-1-PB.pdf.jpg29277-167421-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg9471https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/40361/4/29277-167421-1-PB.pdf.jpg9a93de882a2ab32e356c2659219520d0MD54unal/40361oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/403612024-01-24 23:07:44.96Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co |