Ceramics for dental restorations – an introduction

Dental ceramics are the preferred materials for oral restoration due to some characteristics, such as adequate esthetics, high fracture strength and chemical stability. Currently, dental professionals have a large amount of ceramic systems to choose from, all of them having small differences regardi...

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Autores:
Arango Santander, Santiago
Peláez Vargas, Alejandro
Saldarriaga Escobar, Jorge
Monteiro, Fernando Jorge
Restrepo Tamayo, Luis Felipe
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2010
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/37581
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/37581
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/27665/
Palabra clave:
Ceramic systems
feldspathic porcelain
leucite
zirconium oxide
glassceramics
mechanical and physical properties.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Dental ceramics are the preferred materials for oral restoration due to some characteristics, such as adequate esthetics, high fracture strength and chemical stability. Currently, dental professionals have a large amount of ceramic systems to choose from, all of them having small differences regarding their chemistry, processing temperatures, mechanical strength and clinical applications. These differences lead to classification systems that are difficult to understand by professionals outside the dental field. The aim of this work is to review the current dental ceramic systems and present them from a compositional perspective to assure the comprehension of these materials by professionals who belong to the Biomedical Engineering field. A great effort was made to avoid classification methods imposed by manufacturers and to obtain a quick compilation of available information from the literature allowing the reader to have a general view of the state-of-the-art on dental ceramics.