Prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014

Introduction: The widespread use of antiretroviral therapy has increased the survival rates of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and, in consequence, the prevalence of both defining and non-defining cancers. In Colombia, information in this regard is unknown.Objective: To det...

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Autores:
Álvarez-Guevara, Deisy
Cuervo-Maldonado, Sonia
Sánchez, Ricardo
Gómez-Rincón, Julio
Ramírez, Nancy
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/65028
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/65028
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/66051/
Palabra clave:
61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
HIV
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Malignances
Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy
Colombia
VIH
Síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida
Neoplasias
Terapia antirretroviral altamente activa
Colombia
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_e65e347f24c1f81ac1984c1a01dd4e7f
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/65028
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014
title Prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014
spellingShingle Prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014
61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
HIV
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Malignances
Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy
Colombia
VIH
Síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida
Neoplasias
Terapia antirretroviral altamente activa
Colombia
title_short Prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014
title_full Prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014
title_fullStr Prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014
title_sort Prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Álvarez-Guevara, Deisy
Cuervo-Maldonado, Sonia
Sánchez, Ricardo
Gómez-Rincón, Julio
Ramírez, Nancy
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Álvarez-Guevara, Deisy
Cuervo-Maldonado, Sonia
Sánchez, Ricardo
Gómez-Rincón, Julio
Ramírez, Nancy
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
topic 61 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and health
HIV
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Malignances
Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy
Colombia
VIH
Síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida
Neoplasias
Terapia antirretroviral altamente activa
Colombia
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv HIV
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Malignances
Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy
Colombia
VIH
Síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida
Neoplasias
Terapia antirretroviral altamente activa
Colombia
description Introduction: The widespread use of antiretroviral therapy has increased the survival rates of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and, in consequence, the prevalence of both defining and non-defining cancers. In Colombia, information in this regard is unknown.Objective: To determine the prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV treated at the National Cancer Institute over a seven-year period.Materials and methods: Descriptive study involving adult patients diagnosed with HIV and cancer. Sociodemographic variables, CD4 count, viral load and antiretroviral therapy were analyzed by establishing association measures with the presence of defining malignancies.Results: 139 patients with confirmed HIV and cancer diagnosis were found; 84.2% were men. The age range was between 18 and 71 years, with a mean of 41.3±10.9 years. Defining cancers corresponded to 65.5% of the cases, the most frequent being non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The remaining percentage corresponded to non-defining cancers, mainly anal cancer and Hodgkin’s lymphoma.Conclusion: Despite the global trend, the population studied here shows predominance of defining cancers, which, like HIV, continue to be detected at a late stage.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2017-07-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T23:43:15Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T23:43:15Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3848
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/65028
dc.identifier.eprints.spa.fl_str_mv http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/66051/
identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3848
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/65028
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/56112
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Álvarez-Guevara, Deisy and Cuervo-Maldonado, Sonia and Sánchez, Ricardo and Gómez-Rincón, Julio and Ramírez, Nancy (2017) Prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014. Revista de la Facultad de Medicina, 65 (3). pp. 397-402. ISSN 2357-3848
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Medicina
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/65028/1/56112-358906-1-PB.pdf
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Álvarez-Guevara, Deisy71604684-d968-4520-a6b0-f5bd1eeedc18300Cuervo-Maldonado, Soniacc459ae7-3fed-4067-ad1f-1db874e242fd300Sánchez, Ricardofdbb7257-6903-4172-a469-8ea189f25084300Gómez-Rincón, Julio09b3e83b-c7e2-40b6-827d-036c286a3cdb300Ramírez, Nancyde7e0d90-4014-41f2-a255-00e2ad45fc8e3002019-07-02T23:43:15Z2019-07-02T23:43:15Z2017-07-01ISSN: 2357-3848https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/65028http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/66051/Introduction: The widespread use of antiretroviral therapy has increased the survival rates of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and, in consequence, the prevalence of both defining and non-defining cancers. In Colombia, information in this regard is unknown.Objective: To determine the prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV treated at the National Cancer Institute over a seven-year period.Materials and methods: Descriptive study involving adult patients diagnosed with HIV and cancer. Sociodemographic variables, CD4 count, viral load and antiretroviral therapy were analyzed by establishing association measures with the presence of defining malignancies.Results: 139 patients with confirmed HIV and cancer diagnosis were found; 84.2% were men. The age range was between 18 and 71 years, with a mean of 41.3±10.9 years. Defining cancers corresponded to 65.5% of the cases, the most frequent being non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The remaining percentage corresponded to non-defining cancers, mainly anal cancer and Hodgkin’s lymphoma.Conclusion: Despite the global trend, the population studied here shows predominance of defining cancers, which, like HIV, continue to be detected at a late stage.Introducción. El uso de la terapia antirretroviral ha aumentado la supervivencia de los pacientes con virus de inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH) y, como consecuencia, la prevalencia de cánceres definitorios y no definitorios. En Colombia no se conoce información al respecto.Objetivo. Determinar la prevalencia de neoplasias definitorias en pacientes adultos con VIH del Instituto Nacional de Cancerología en un período de 7 años.Materiales y métodos. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo que incluyó pacientes adultos con diagnóstico de VIH y cáncer. Se analizaron variables sociodemográficas, conteo de CD4, carga viral y tratamiento antirretroviral. Se establecieron medidas de asociación entre las últimas tres variables y la aparición de neoplasias definitorias.Resultados. Se estudiaron 139 pacientes con diagnóstico de VIH y cáncer, 84.2% de los cuales eran hombres. El rango de edad osciló entre 18 y 71 años con una media de 41.3±10.9 años. Las neoplasias definitorias se presentaron en 65.5% de los casos; la más frecuente fue el linfoma no Hodgkin. El porcentaje restante correspondió a neoplasias no definitorias, en su mayoría, cáncer anal y linfoma de Hodgkin.Conclusión. Pese a la tendencia mundial, en la población evaluada hay preponderancia de neoplasias definitorias, las cuales —al igual que el VIH— siguen detectándose de forma tardía.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Medicinahttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/56112Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Revista de la Facultad de MedicinaRevista de la Facultad de MedicinaÁlvarez-Guevara, Deisy and Cuervo-Maldonado, Sonia and Sánchez, Ricardo and Gómez-Rincón, Julio and Ramírez, Nancy (2017) Prevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014. Revista de la Facultad de Medicina, 65 (3). pp. 397-402. ISSN 2357-384861 Ciencias médicas; Medicina / Medicine and healthHIVAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeMalignancesHighly Active Antiretroviral TherapyColombiaVIHSíndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquiridaNeoplasiasTerapia antirretroviral altamente activaColombiaPrevalence of defining malignancies in adult patients with HIV/AIDS in the National Cancer Institute of Colombia. 2007-2014Artículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL56112-358906-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf360823https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/65028/1/56112-358906-1-PB.pdfa63c0f72097cc1c3e619a67a3acdbef1MD51THUMBNAIL56112-358906-1-PB.pdf.jpg56112-358906-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg8365https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/65028/2/56112-358906-1-PB.pdf.jpgc22dcae28ffa09810b7a2b7d352210c7MD52unal/65028oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/650282023-05-16 23:48:49.152Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co