Variation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compounds

Natural rubber (NR) is a widely used biopolymer, but the variability of its properties is a great disadvantage. In this work, variation during a 6-month period of total solids (TSC), dry rubber (DRC), ash, volatile-matter, and nitrogen content of field natural rubber (NR) lattices and mechanical pro...

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Autores:
Giraldo-Vásquez, Diego Hernán
Velásquez-Restrepo, Sandra Milena
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/60868
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/60868
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/59250/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Natural rubber
process control
variability in raw materials
rubber testing
caucho natural
control de procesos
variabilidad en materias primas
ensayos a cauchos
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_de3a4ddebbe6c8d5f4802af4800b22dc
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/60868
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Variation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compounds
title Variation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compounds
spellingShingle Variation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compounds
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Natural rubber
process control
variability in raw materials
rubber testing
caucho natural
control de procesos
variabilidad en materias primas
ensayos a cauchos
title_short Variation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compounds
title_full Variation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compounds
title_fullStr Variation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compounds
title_full_unstemmed Variation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compounds
title_sort Variation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compounds
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Giraldo-Vásquez, Diego Hernán
Velásquez-Restrepo, Sandra Milena
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Giraldo-Vásquez, Diego Hernán
Velásquez-Restrepo, Sandra Milena
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
topic 62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Natural rubber
process control
variability in raw materials
rubber testing
caucho natural
control de procesos
variabilidad en materias primas
ensayos a cauchos
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Natural rubber
process control
variability in raw materials
rubber testing
caucho natural
control de procesos
variabilidad en materias primas
ensayos a cauchos
description Natural rubber (NR) is a widely used biopolymer, but the variability of its properties is a great disadvantage. In this work, variation during a 6-month period of total solids (TSC), dry rubber (DRC), ash, volatile-matter, and nitrogen content of field natural rubber (NR) lattices and mechanical properties of NR solid sheets-based compounds was studied. NR samples were collected from IAN 710, IAN 873 and FX 3864 clones of Hevea brasiliensis at a plantation within the state of Antioquia, Colombia. Rainfall, environmental temperature, relative humidity, and sunlight hours were daily registered. NR sheets-based compounds were manufactured and their rheometric and mechanical properties were measured. Significant variations (p0.05) among clones and tappings for most of the measured properties were found. Leaf senescence was the phenological stage that presented the greatest influence on NR properties. Some recommendations to control the variation of properties of raw NR during manufacturing of rubber goods were stated.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2017-10-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T19:19:07Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T19:19:07Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2346-2183
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/60868
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identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2346-2183
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/60868
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/65689
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Dyna
Dyna
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Giraldo-Vásquez, Diego Hernán and Velásquez-Restrepo, Sandra Milena (2017) Variation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compounds. DYNA, 84 (203). pp. 80-87. ISSN 2346-2183
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Sede Medellín). Facultad de Minas.
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Giraldo-Vásquez, Diego Hernáneb7d0c7f-f00d-4312-ad75-a0253ca1039d300Velásquez-Restrepo, Sandra Milena7c71ee70-6a80-4f60-ac8f-0e8873b0f9da3002019-07-02T19:19:07Z2019-07-02T19:19:07Z2017-10-01ISSN: 2346-2183https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/60868http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/59250/Natural rubber (NR) is a widely used biopolymer, but the variability of its properties is a great disadvantage. In this work, variation during a 6-month period of total solids (TSC), dry rubber (DRC), ash, volatile-matter, and nitrogen content of field natural rubber (NR) lattices and mechanical properties of NR solid sheets-based compounds was studied. NR samples were collected from IAN 710, IAN 873 and FX 3864 clones of Hevea brasiliensis at a plantation within the state of Antioquia, Colombia. Rainfall, environmental temperature, relative humidity, and sunlight hours were daily registered. NR sheets-based compounds were manufactured and their rheometric and mechanical properties were measured. Significant variations (p0.05) among clones and tappings for most of the measured properties were found. Leaf senescence was the phenological stage that presented the greatest influence on NR properties. Some recommendations to control the variation of properties of raw NR during manufacturing of rubber goods were stated.El caucho natural (NR) es un biopolímero ampliamente usado, pero la variabilidad de sus propiedades es una gran desventaja. En este trabajo se estudió la variación del contenido de caucho seco (DRC), total de sólidos (TSC), cenizas, material volátil y nitrógeno de látex de campo de NR, así como de las propiedades mecánicas de compuestos basados en láminas sólidas de NR, evaluando muestras recolectadas durante 6 meses. Las muestras se obtuvieron de tres variedades clonales de Hevea brasiliensis -IAN 710, IAN 873 and FX 3864- cultivadas en una plantación en Antioquia, Colombia. En el cultivo donde se recolectó el látex se monitorearon diariamente pluviosidad, temperatura ambiente, humedad relativa y horas de sol. Se moldearon compuestos emplenado láminas de NR, determinando sus parámetros reométricos y sus propiedades mecánicas. Se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas (p0.01) para la mayoría de las propiedades evaluadas como efecto de la variedad clonal y la época de recolección. La defoliación fue la etapa fenológica que presentó la mayor influencia sobre las propiedades del NR. Se presentan algunas recomendaciones para controlar la variación de las propiedades del NR durante la fabricación de artículos con este material.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia (Sede Medellín). Facultad de Minas.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/65689Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN DynaDynaGiraldo-Vásquez, Diego Hernán and Velásquez-Restrepo, Sandra Milena (2017) Variation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compounds. DYNA, 84 (203). pp. 80-87. ISSN 2346-218362 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / EngineeringNatural rubberprocess controlvariability in raw materialsrubber testingcaucho naturalcontrol de procesosvariabilidad en materias primasensayos a cauchosVariation of technological properties of field natural rubber lattices from Hevea brasiliensis clones and natural rubber-based compoundsArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL65689-356400-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf414686https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/60868/1/65689-356400-1-PB.pdfcf32bb1476c87f3db3b769426e2e0da9MD51THUMBNAIL65689-356400-1-PB.pdf.jpg65689-356400-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg10059https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/60868/2/65689-356400-1-PB.pdf.jpg3b4d224b94b8c7dee0a62c71bc77c8eeMD52unal/60868oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/608682023-04-09 23:05:11.829Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co