Igualdad y redistribución: ¿determinantes clave para el crecimiento económico en Colombia?

ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas

Autores:: Prado Buitrago, Henry Nicolás

Tipo de recurso:

Fecha de publicación:: 2023

Institución:: Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Repositorio:: Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Idioma:: spa

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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Igualdad y redistribución: ¿determinantes clave para el crecimiento económico en Colombia?
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv	Equality and redistribution: key determinants for economic growth in Colombia?
title	Igualdad y redistribución: ¿determinantes clave para el crecimiento económico en Colombia?
spellingShingle	Igualdad y redistribución: ¿determinantes clave para el crecimiento económico en Colombia? 330 - Economía::339 - Macroeconomía y temas relacionados O47 Empirical Studies of Economic Growth • Aggregate Productivity • Cross-Country Output Convergence Crecimiento Desigualdad Redistribución Canales de transmisión Colombia Growth Inequality Redistribution Transmission channels Colombia Crecimiento económico Distribución del ingreso Desigualdad social Economic growth Income distribution Social inequality
title_short	Igualdad y redistribución: ¿determinantes clave para el crecimiento económico en Colombia?
title_full	Igualdad y redistribución: ¿determinantes clave para el crecimiento económico en Colombia?
title_fullStr	Igualdad y redistribución: ¿determinantes clave para el crecimiento económico en Colombia?
title_full_unstemmed	Igualdad y redistribución: ¿determinantes clave para el crecimiento económico en Colombia?
title_sort	Igualdad y redistribución: ¿determinantes clave para el crecimiento económico en Colombia?
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Prado Buitrago, Henry Nicolás
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv	Julio Román, Juan Manuel Gómez Portilla, Karoll Yucelly
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv	Prado Buitrago, Henry Nicolás
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv	330 - Economía::339 - Macroeconomía y temas relacionados
topic	330 - Economía::339 - Macroeconomía y temas relacionados O47 Empirical Studies of Economic Growth • Aggregate Productivity • Cross-Country Output Convergence Crecimiento Desigualdad Redistribución Canales de transmisión Colombia Growth Inequality Redistribution Transmission channels Colombia Crecimiento económico Distribución del ingreso Desigualdad social Economic growth Income distribution Social inequality
dc.subject.jel.none.fl_str_mv	O47 Empirical Studies of Economic Growth • Aggregate Productivity • Cross-Country Output Convergence
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv	Crecimiento Desigualdad Redistribución Canales de transmisión Colombia
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv	Growth Inequality Redistribution Transmission channels Colombia
dc.subject.unesco.spa.fl_str_mv	Crecimiento económico Distribución del ingreso Desigualdad social
dc.subject.unesco.eng.fl_str_mv	Economic growth Income distribution Social inequality
description	ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas
publishDate	2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2023-01-16T23:45:22Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2023-01-16T23:45:22Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2023
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv	Trabajo de grado - Maestría
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dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv	Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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url	https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82964 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv	spa
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dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv	Aghion, P., Caroli, E., & Garcia-Peñalosa. (1999). Inequality and Economic Growth: The Perspective of the New Growth Theories. Journal of Economic Literature. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.37.4.1615 Aghion, P., & Durlauf, S. N. (2005). HANDBOOK OF ECONOMIC GROWTH. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-53540-5.00011-2 Alesina, A., & Rodrik, D. (1994). Distributive Politics and Economic Growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 109(2), 465–490. https://doi.org/10.2307/2118470 Alesina, Alberto, & Perotti, R. (1996). Income Distribution, Political Instability, and Investment. European Economic Review, 40(6), 1203–1228. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(95)00030-5 Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations Author(s): Manuel Arellano and Stephen Bond Reviewed work(s): Source: The Review of Economic Studies Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Mo. The Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277–297. Banerjee, A. V., & Duflo, E. (2003). Inequality and growth: What can the data Say? In Journal of Economic Growth (Vol. 8, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026205114860 Barro, R. J. (2000). Inequality and Growth in a Panel of Countries. Journal of Economic Growth, 5, 5–32. http://www.people.fas.harvard.edu/~iversen/PDFfiles/Barro2000.pdf Barro, R. J. (2003). Determinants of Economic Growth in a Panel of Countries. In ANNALS OF ECONOMICS AND FINANCE (Vol. 4). http://down.aefweb.net/WorkingPapers/w505.pdf Barro, R. J. (2008). Inequality and Growth Revisited. https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/28468/wp11-inequality-growth-revisited.pdf Berg, A. G., & Ostry, J. D. (2011). Inequality and Unsustainable Growth: Two Sides of the Same Coin? IMF Staff Discussion Note. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41308-017-0030-8 Berg, A., Ostry, J. D., Tsangarides, C. G., & Yakhshilikov, Y. (2018). Redistribution, inequality, and growth: new evidence. Journal of Economic Growth, 23(3), 259–305. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-017-9150-2 Berg, A., Ostry, J. D., & Zettelmeyer, J. (2008). What makes growth sustained? Journal of Development Economics, 98(2), 149–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2011.08.002 Besarria, C. N., Araujo, J. M., Da Silva, A. F., Sobral, E. F. M., & Pereira, T. G. (2018). Effects of income inequality on the economic growth of Brazilian states. International Journal of Social Economics, 45(3), 548–563. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSE-02-2017-0039 Birchenall, J. A. (2001). Income distribution, human capital and economic growth in Colombia. Journal of Development Economics, 66, 271–287. www.elsevier.comrlocatereconbase Blundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics, 87, 115–143. Bond, S., Hoeffler, A., & Temple, J. (2001). GMM Estimation of Empirical Growth Models. In Centre for Economic Policy Research Discussion Paper (Issue 3048). Bond, S., & Temple, J. (2001). GMM Estimation of Empirical Growth Models *. http://www.nuff.ox.ac.uk/Economics/papers/2001/w21/bht10.pdf Cárdenas, M. (2002). Economic growth in Colombia: a reversal of “fortune”? Ensayos Sobre Política Económica, 25(53), 220–259. Castillo, D. (2019). El Efecto de la Desigualdad sobre el Crecimiento Departamental de Colombia. In Escuela de Economía y Finanzas. Checchi, D., & García Peñalosa, C. (2005). Labour Market Institutions and the Personal Distribution of Income in the OECD. Cotte Poveda, A., & Carvajal, J. M. (2019). Economic Development, Political Violence and Socio-Political Instability in Colombia: An Econometric Analysis Using Panel Data Economic Development, Political Violence and Socio-Political Instability in Colombia: An Econometric Analysis Using Panel Data 2. In European Research Studies Journal: Vol. XXII (Issue 1). Cotte Poveda, A., & Cotrino Sossa, J. A. S. (2006). Crecimiento económico y distribución del ingreso en Colombia: evidencia sobre el capital humano y el nivel de educación. Cuadernos de Administración, 19(32), 337–356. Deininger, K., & Olinto, P. (2000). Asset distribution, inequality, and growth (Issue July). https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-2375 Deininger, K., & Squire, L. (1996). A new data set measuring income inequality. World Bank Economic Review, 10(3), 565–591. https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/10.3.565 Deininger, K., & Squire, L. (1998). New ways of looking at old issues: Inequality and growth. Journal of Development Economics, 57(2), 259–287. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3878(98)00099-6 Delbianco, F., Dabús, C., & Caraballo, M. A. (2014). Income inequality and economic growth: New evidence from Latin America. Cuadernos de Economía, 33(63), 381–398. Dollar, D., & Kraay, A. (2002). Growth is Good for the Poor. Growth, Inequality, and Poverty: Prospects for Pro-Poor Economic Development, 7, 195–225. https://doi.org/10.1093/0199268657.003.0002 Easterly, W. (1999). Life During Growth. Journal of Economic Growth, 4, 239–276. Feenstra, R. C., Inklaar, R., & Timmer, M. P. (2015). The next generation of the penn world table. American Economic Review, 105(10), 3150–3182. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20130954 Fergusson, L. (2003). Impuestos, crecimiento económico y bienestar en Colombia (1970-1999). Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, 7760(52), 143–202. https://doi.org/10.13043/dys.52.5 Forbes, K. J. (2000). A reassessment of the relationship between inequality and growth. American Economic Review, 90(4), 869–887. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.90.4.869 Freedom House. (2020). Freedom in the World \| Freedom House. https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world Gallego Acevedo, J. M., González Borrero, J. I., & Sepúlveda Rico, C. E. (2017). Evolución Del Balance Financiero (Editorial). https://doi.org/doi.org/10.12804/te9789587389425 Galor, O., & Zeira, J. (1993). Income Distribution and Macroeconomics. The Review of Economic Studies, 60(1), 35–52. Gründler, K., & Scheuermeyer, P. (2015). Income inequality, economic growth, and the effect of redistribution. In W.E.P. - Würzburg Economic Papers (Vol. 95). Gründler, K., & Scheuermeyer, P. (2018). Growth effects of inequality and redistribution: What are the transmission channels? https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmacro.2017.12.001 Halter, D., Oechslin, M., & Zweimüller, J. (2014). Inequality and growth: The neglected time dimension. Journal of Economic Growth, 19(1), 81–104. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-013-9099-8 Herzer, D., & Vollmer, S. (2012). Inequality and growth: Evidence from panel cointegration. Journal of Economic Inequality, 10(4), 489–503. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10888-011-9171-6 Jairo, N., Olivieri, S., Parra, J., & Pico, J. (2020). The Distributive Impact of Taxes and Expenditures in Colombia. In Policy Research Working Paper (Issue March). https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-9171 Kaldor, N. (1955). Alternative Theories of Distribution. The Review of Economic Studies, 23(2), 83. https://doi.org/10.2307/2296292 Knowles, S. (2001). Inequality and economic growth: The empirical relationship reconsidered in the light of comparable data. In CREDIT Research Paper, 01/03. https://doi.org/10.1080/0022038042000276590 Kuznets, S. (1955). Economic Gowth and Income Inequality. American Economic Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/sl0869-007-9037-x Lahouij, H. (2017). The Effects of Income inequality on Economic Growth Evidence from MENA Countries. In 2017 Awards for Excellence in Student Research and Creative Activity. http://thekeep.eiu.edu/lib_awards_2017_docshttp://thekeep.eiu.edu/lib_awards_2017_docs/4 Lee, D. J., & Son, J. C. (2016). Economic Growth and Income Inequality: Evidence from Dynamic Panel Investigation. Global Economic Review, 45(4), 331–358. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49046-5_55 Lee, J.-W., & Barro, R. J. (2013). A New Data Set Of Educational Attainment In The World, 1950–2010. Journal of Development Economics, 104, 184–198. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781451851335.001 Lewis, W. A. (1954). Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labour. The Manchester School, 22(2), 139–191. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9957.1954.tb00021.x Li, H., & Zou, H. (1998). Income Inequality is not Harmful for Growth: Theory and Evidence. Review of Development Economics, 2(3), 318–334. Linares Messori, A. A., & Cuéllar Lozada, L. T. (2012). Relación entre Crecimiento Económico y Desigualdad Caso Colombiano (2002-2012). Martínez Cuellar, C. (2013). El Efecto de la Desigualdad y el Acceso al Crédito sobre la Acumulación del Capital Humano. Ensayos Sobre Política Económica, 31(72), 18–34. Mdingi, K., & Ho, S. Y. (2021). Literature review on income inequality and economic growth. MethodsX, 8(May), 101402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2021.101402 Murillo Caicedo, B. L. (2019). ¿ Tiene la desigualdad de ingresos efecto en el crecimiento económico departamental en Colombia ? (Issue 2018). Naciones Unidas. (2015). Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible. https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/es/objetivos-de-desarrollo-sostenible/ Naciones Unidas. (2016). Igualdad: por qué es importante. https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/es/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2016/10/10_Spanish_Why_it_Matters.pdf Neves, P. C., & Silva, S. M. T. (2014). Inequality and Growth: Uncovering the Main Conclusions from the Empirics. Journal of Development Studies, 50(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2013.841885 Nickell, S. (1981). Biases In Dynamic Models With Fixed Effects. Econometrica, 49(6), 1417–1427. OCDE, DIAN, & Ministerio de Hacienda y Crédito Público. (2021). Tax Expenditures Report Colombia 2021. https://www.oecd.org/tax/tax-policy/country-reviews-advice/tax-expenditures-report-by-the-tax-experts-commission-colombia-2021.pdf Okun, A. M. (1975). Equality and Efficiency: The Big Tradeoff. In Equality and Efficiency: The Big Tradeoff. Oxfam. (2022). Las desigualdades matan. https://doi.org/10.21201/2022 Perotti, R. (1996). and Democracy : Income Distribution , Growth , What the Data Say. Department of Economics Columbia University, 757(757), 1–61. https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00479-06 Persson, T., & Tabellini, G. (1994). Is inequality harmful for growth? In American Economic Review (Vol. 84, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1890847 Ravallion, M., & Chen, S. (1997). What can new survey data tell us about recent changes in distribution and poverty? World Bank Economic Review, 11(2), 357–382. https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/11.2.357 Roodman, D. (2009). How to do xtabond2: An introduction to difference and system GMM in Stata. Stata Journal, 9(1), 86–136. https://doi.org/10.1177/1536867x0900900106 Salcedo, D. L. (2015). Aproximación descriptiva y empírica de la relación entre la desigualdad y el crecimiento en Colombia. http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/48754/ Scholl, N., & Klasen, S. (2019). Re-estimating the relationship between inequality and growth. Oxford Economic Papers, 71(4), 824–847. https://doi.org/10.1093/oep/gpy059 Solt, F. (2020). Measuring Income Inequality Across Countries and Over Time: The Standardized World Income Inequality Database. Social Science Quarterly, 101(3), 1183–1199. https://doi.org/10.1111/ssqu.12795 Thewissen, S. H. (2012). Is it the income distribution or redistribution that affects growth? www.economie.leidenuniv.nl Voitchovsky, S. (2005). Does the profile of income inequality matter for economic growth?: Distinguishing between the effects of inequality in different parts of the income distribution. Journal of Economic Growth, 10(3), 273–296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-005-3535-3 Woo, J. (2020). Inequality, redistribution, and growth: new evidence on the trade-off between equality and efficiency. In Empirical Economics (Vol. 58, Issue 6). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-019-01815-0 World Bank. (2020). World Development Indicators \| DataBank. https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators#
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dc.coverage.country.spa.fl_str_mv	Colombia
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv	Bogotá - Ciencias Económicas - Maestría en Ciencias Económicas
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv	Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv	Bogotá, Colombia
dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
institution	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling	Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Julio Román, Juan Manueldf77611625a82bc212ea4636293bed9a600Gómez Portilla, Karoll Yucelly7d00bb94aa1a311b5728decda6dfed59600Prado Buitrago, Henry Nicolás868d6750264a3b8530b148cfec0ec0632023-01-16T23:45:22Z2023-01-16T23:45:22Z2023https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82964Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficas, tablasColombia es uno de los países más desiguales del mundo, lo que de acuerdo con la literatura económica empírica, afecta su crecimiento económico. Sin embargo, también es uno de los países que menos redistribuye el ingreso, por lo que su desigualdad sigue siendo una de las más altas luego de recaudar impuestos y realizar transferencias. El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar si la desigualdad y la redistribución, simultáneamente, han afectado el crecimiento económico colombiano. Para ello, se utiliza un panel de datos con información quinquenal de Colombia y otros 17 países latinoamericanos para el periodo 1985-2015, y se hacen estimaciones con los estimadores de Difference GMM y System GMM. Los resultados arrojan evidencia de que la desigualdad es un factor relevante para crecimiento económico colombiano, cuyo efecto tiende a ser negativo; mientras que no es contundente respecto al efecto de la redistribución. (Texto tomado de la fuente).Colombia is one of the most unequal countries in the world, which, according to the empirical economic literature, affects its economic growth. However, it is also one of the countries that redistributes income the least, so its inequality remains one of the highest after collecting taxes and making transfers. The objective of this research is to determine if inequality and redistribution have simultaneously affected Colombian economic growth. For this, a data panel is used with five-year information from Colombia and 17 other Latin American countries for the period 1985-2015, and estimates are made with the Difference GMM and System GMM estimators. The results provide evidence that inequality is a relevant factor for Colombian economic growth, the effect of which tends to be negative; while it is not conclusive regarding the effect of redistribution.Incluye anexosMaestríaMagíster en Ciencias EconómicasTeoría y política económicaxv, 70 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias Económicas - Maestría en Ciencias EconómicasFacultad de Ciencias EconómicasBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá330 - Economía::339 - Macroeconomía y temas relacionadosO47 Empirical Studies of Economic Growth • Aggregate Productivity • Cross-Country Output ConvergenceCrecimientoDesigualdadRedistribuciónCanales de transmisiónColombiaGrowthInequalityRedistributionTransmission channelsColombiaCrecimiento económicoDistribución del ingresoDesigualdad socialEconomic growthIncome distributionSocial inequalityIgualdad y redistribución: ¿determinantes clave para el crecimiento económico en Colombia?Equality and redistribution: key determinants for economic growth in Colombia?Trabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMColombiahttp://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/1000050Aghion, P., Caroli, E., & Garcia-Peñalosa. (1999). Inequality and Economic Growth: The Perspective of the New Growth Theories. Journal of Economic Literature. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.37.4.1615Aghion, P., & Durlauf, S. N. (2005). HANDBOOK OF ECONOMIC GROWTH. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-53540-5.00011-2Alesina, A., & Rodrik, D. (1994). Distributive Politics and Economic Growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 109(2), 465–490. https://doi.org/10.2307/2118470Alesina, Alberto, & Perotti, R. (1996). Income Distribution, Political Instability, and Investment. European Economic Review, 40(6), 1203–1228. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(95)00030-5Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations Author(s): Manuel Arellano and Stephen Bond Reviewed work(s): Source: The Review of Economic Studies Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Mo. The Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277–297.Banerjee, A. V., & Duflo, E. (2003). Inequality and growth: What can the data Say? In Journal of Economic Growth (Vol. 8, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026205114860Barro, R. J. (2000). Inequality and Growth in a Panel of Countries. Journal of Economic Growth, 5, 5–32. http://www.people.fas.harvard.edu/~iversen/PDFfiles/Barro2000.pdfBarro, R. J. (2003). Determinants of Economic Growth in a Panel of Countries. In ANNALS OF ECONOMICS AND FINANCE (Vol. 4). http://down.aefweb.net/WorkingPapers/w505.pdfBarro, R. J. (2008). Inequality and Growth Revisited. https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/28468/wp11-inequality-growth-revisited.pdfBerg, A. G., & Ostry, J. D. (2011). Inequality and Unsustainable Growth: Two Sides of the Same Coin? IMF Staff Discussion Note. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41308-017-0030-8Berg, A., Ostry, J. D., Tsangarides, C. G., & Yakhshilikov, Y. (2018). Redistribution, inequality, and growth: new evidence. Journal of Economic Growth, 23(3), 259–305. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-017-9150-2Berg, A., Ostry, J. D., & Zettelmeyer, J. (2008). What makes growth sustained? Journal of Development Economics, 98(2), 149–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2011.08.002Besarria, C. N., Araujo, J. M., Da Silva, A. F., Sobral, E. F. M., & Pereira, T. G. (2018). Effects of income inequality on the economic growth of Brazilian states. International Journal of Social Economics, 45(3), 548–563. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSE-02-2017-0039Birchenall, J. A. (2001). Income distribution, human capital and economic growth in Colombia. Journal of Development Economics, 66, 271–287. www.elsevier.comrlocatereconbaseBlundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics, 87, 115–143.Bond, S., Hoeffler, A., & Temple, J. (2001). GMM Estimation of Empirical Growth Models. 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World Development Indicators \| DataBank. https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators#EstudiantesInvestigadoresMaestrosPúblico generalLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82964/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51ORIGINAL1020791851.2023.pdf1020791851.2023.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ciencias Económicasapplication/pdf2374631https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82964/2/1020791851.2023.pdfd6ec261173fef8e9fa57b890d8837a4aMD52THUMBNAIL1020791851.2023.pdf.jpg1020791851.2023.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4878https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82964/3/1020791851.2023.pdf.jpg3ef6f9075a9f69c6b1dc1bea3c9c0b16MD53unal/82964oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/829642023-08-12 23:03:52.947Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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Igualdad y redistribución: ¿determinantes clave para el crecimiento económico en Colombia?

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