Efecto de un entrenamiento de imaginería sobre aspectos biomecánicos de un gesto deportivo en gimnastas del club Met Chía

ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas

Autores:
Guzmán Riaño, Lina María Estefanía
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82986
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82986
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
610 - Medicina y salud::612 - Fisiología humana
Movimiento
Técnicas de Ejercicio con Movimientos
Exercise
Ejercicio Físico
Movement
Exercise Movement Techniques
Imaginería
Gimnasia artística
Aprendizaje motor
Biomecánica
Imagery
Artistic gymnastics
Motor learning
Biomechanics
Rights
openAccess
License
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_d922b6e1a70de3d4f34ec54879fdb003
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82986
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Efecto de un entrenamiento de imaginería sobre aspectos biomecánicos de un gesto deportivo en gimnastas del club Met Chía
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Effect of an imagery training on biomechanical aspects of a sport movement in gymnasts from the Met Chía club
title Efecto de un entrenamiento de imaginería sobre aspectos biomecánicos de un gesto deportivo en gimnastas del club Met Chía
spellingShingle Efecto de un entrenamiento de imaginería sobre aspectos biomecánicos de un gesto deportivo en gimnastas del club Met Chía
610 - Medicina y salud::612 - Fisiología humana
Movimiento
Técnicas de Ejercicio con Movimientos
Exercise
Ejercicio Físico
Movement
Exercise Movement Techniques
Imaginería
Gimnasia artística
Aprendizaje motor
Biomecánica
Imagery
Artistic gymnastics
Motor learning
Biomechanics
title_short Efecto de un entrenamiento de imaginería sobre aspectos biomecánicos de un gesto deportivo en gimnastas del club Met Chía
title_full Efecto de un entrenamiento de imaginería sobre aspectos biomecánicos de un gesto deportivo en gimnastas del club Met Chía
title_fullStr Efecto de un entrenamiento de imaginería sobre aspectos biomecánicos de un gesto deportivo en gimnastas del club Met Chía
title_full_unstemmed Efecto de un entrenamiento de imaginería sobre aspectos biomecánicos de un gesto deportivo en gimnastas del club Met Chía
title_sort Efecto de un entrenamiento de imaginería sobre aspectos biomecánicos de un gesto deportivo en gimnastas del club Met Chía
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Guzmán Riaño, Lina María Estefanía
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Mancera Soto, Erica Mabel
Pineda Ortiz, Gustavo Adolfo
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Guzmán Riaño, Lina María Estefanía
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 610 - Medicina y salud::612 - Fisiología humana
topic 610 - Medicina y salud::612 - Fisiología humana
Movimiento
Técnicas de Ejercicio con Movimientos
Exercise
Ejercicio Físico
Movement
Exercise Movement Techniques
Imaginería
Gimnasia artística
Aprendizaje motor
Biomecánica
Imagery
Artistic gymnastics
Motor learning
Biomechanics
dc.subject.decs.spa.fl_str_mv Movimiento
Técnicas de Ejercicio con Movimientos
Exercise
Ejercicio Físico
dc.subject.decs.eng.fl_str_mv Movement
Exercise Movement Techniques
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Imaginería
Gimnasia artística
Aprendizaje motor
Biomecánica
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Imagery
Artistic gymnastics
Motor learning
Biomechanics
description ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-25
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-17T18:58:31Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-17T18:58:31Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82986
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82986
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv Bireme
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dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Medicina
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Bogotá, Colombia
dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Mancera Soto, Erica Mabel3104781f801a9de382f531e009b537b2600Pineda Ortiz, Gustavo Adolfo235503d3675746f6be80a2c8e800f6b6Guzmán Riaño, Lina María Estefaníaf1d665d37102885e5d47153b4784e3092023-01-17T18:58:31Z2023-01-17T18:58:31Z2022-11-25https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82986Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficas, tablasEl entrenamiento mental es parte fundamental de la formación de cualquier deportista, incluyendo los niños (Rivera et.al, 2015). La imaginería y la acción observación, son técnicas que permiten simular mentalmente movimientos y, por lo tanto, entrenan aspectos cognitivos del aprendizaje, memoria y control motor (Guillot & Collet, 2010) que son necesarios para la práctica deportiva. Sin embargo, se desconoce su efecto en niños deportistas. Por tanto, esta investigación tuvo como objetivo plantear un entrenamiento de imaginería (EIM) diseñado para niños deportistas, que permita evaluar su efecto sobre aspectos psicológicos y biomecánicos en la ejecución de un gesto deportivo en gimnasia artística. Para ello se elaboró un estudio de tipo pre-post donde se evaluó tanto la habilidad para la imaginería como la ejecución del arco atrás (ArcA), en 5 gimnastas, entre los 7 y los 12 años tanto antes como después de un entrenamiento de 14 sesiones de imaginería, variando su dificultad y especificidad. Los resultados sugieren que la imaginería fue efectiva para mejorar aspectos de la ejecución del movimiento como la coordinación intraarticular y la propulsión. Aspectos que, desde la teoría de los sistemas dinámicos de Berstein, son indicadores de aprendizaje y control motor. Por último, se señalan las limitaciones del estudio, en relación al tamaño de muestra y dificultades en el proceso de registro, por lo que se sugiere realizar futuras investigaciones con mayor rigurosidad en estos aspectos. (Texto tomado de la fuente).Mental training is a fundamental part of the training of any athlete, including children (Rivera et.al, 2015). Imagery and action observation are techniques that allow to mentally simulate movements and therefore, train cognitive aspects of learning, memory and motor control (Guillot & Collet, 2010) that are essential to sport practice. However, its effect on children athletes is unknown. Accordingly, this research aimed to propose an imagery training (EIM) designed for child athletes, that allows evaluating its effect on psychological and biomechanical aspects in the execution of a sporting gesture in artistic gymnastics. For this, a pre-post study was carried out where the imagery ability and the performance of the back arch (ArcA) were evaluated, in 5 gymnasts, between 7 and 12 years old, before and after a 14 training sessions of imagery, varying their difficulty and specificity. The results suggest that imagery was effective to improve aspects of movement performance such as intra-articular coordination and propulsion. Aspects, that from the theory of Berstein dynamic systems, are indicators of learning and motor control. Last, the limitations of the study were noted, related to sample size and difficulties in recording, so it is suggested to conduct future research with greater rigor in these aspects.Incluye anexosMaestríaMagíster en FisiologíaFisiología del ejercicio y neurofisiología123 páginas sin numerarapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Medicina - Maestría en FisiologíaFacultad de MedicinaBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá610 - Medicina y salud::612 - Fisiología humanaMovimientoTécnicas de Ejercicio con MovimientosExerciseEjercicio FísicoMovementExercise Movement TechniquesImagineríaGimnasia artísticaAprendizaje motorBiomecánicaImageryArtistic gymnasticsMotor learningBiomechanicsEfecto de un entrenamiento de imaginería sobre aspectos biomecánicos de un gesto deportivo en gimnastas del club Met ChíaEffect of an imagery training on biomechanical aspects of a sport movement in gymnasts from the Met Chía clubTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMColombiaChíaCundinamarcahttp://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/1000583BiremeAbel, T., & Lattal, K. 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