Relación de variables ambientales y de paisaje en la distribución de dos Magnolias andinas y sus visitantes florales
Ilustraciones, fotografías, mapas
- Autores:
-
Santa Ceballos, Juan Pablo
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2024
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/87034
- Palabra clave:
- 570 - Biología::577 - Ecología
580 - Plantas::584 - Monocotiledóneas, angiospermas basales, clorantales, magnolias
580 - Plantas::581 - Temas específicos en historia natural de las plantas
570 - Biología::578 - Historia natural de los organismos y temas relacionados
500 - Ciencias naturales y matemáticas::508 - Historia natural
Ecosistemas vulnerables - Colombia
Plantas - Hábitat - Colombia
Flores - Conservación
Cambios climáticos
Andes tropicales
especies amenazadas
conservación
nicho ecológico
polinizadores
Tropical Andes
Endangered species
Conservation
Ecological niche
Pollinators
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relación de variables ambientales y de paisaje en la distribución de dos Magnolias andinas y sus visitantes florales |
| dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
Interaction of environmental and landscape variables in the distribution of two Andean Magnolias and their floral visitors |
| title |
Relación de variables ambientales y de paisaje en la distribución de dos Magnolias andinas y sus visitantes florales |
| spellingShingle |
Relación de variables ambientales y de paisaje en la distribución de dos Magnolias andinas y sus visitantes florales 570 - Biología::577 - Ecología 580 - Plantas::584 - Monocotiledóneas, angiospermas basales, clorantales, magnolias 580 - Plantas::581 - Temas específicos en historia natural de las plantas 570 - Biología::578 - Historia natural de los organismos y temas relacionados 500 - Ciencias naturales y matemáticas::508 - Historia natural Ecosistemas vulnerables - Colombia Plantas - Hábitat - Colombia Flores - Conservación Cambios climáticos Andes tropicales especies amenazadas conservación nicho ecológico polinizadores Tropical Andes Endangered species Conservation Ecological niche Pollinators |
| title_short |
Relación de variables ambientales y de paisaje en la distribución de dos Magnolias andinas y sus visitantes florales |
| title_full |
Relación de variables ambientales y de paisaje en la distribución de dos Magnolias andinas y sus visitantes florales |
| title_fullStr |
Relación de variables ambientales y de paisaje en la distribución de dos Magnolias andinas y sus visitantes florales |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Relación de variables ambientales y de paisaje en la distribución de dos Magnolias andinas y sus visitantes florales |
| title_sort |
Relación de variables ambientales y de paisaje en la distribución de dos Magnolias andinas y sus visitantes florales |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Santa Ceballos, Juan Pablo |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Urrego Giraldo, Ligia Estela Serna González, Marcela |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Santa Ceballos, Juan Pablo |
| dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv |
Santa Ceballos, Juan Pablo [0000-0002-4380-1276] |
| dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
570 - Biología::577 - Ecología 580 - Plantas::584 - Monocotiledóneas, angiospermas basales, clorantales, magnolias 580 - Plantas::581 - Temas específicos en historia natural de las plantas 570 - Biología::578 - Historia natural de los organismos y temas relacionados 500 - Ciencias naturales y matemáticas::508 - Historia natural |
| topic |
570 - Biología::577 - Ecología 580 - Plantas::584 - Monocotiledóneas, angiospermas basales, clorantales, magnolias 580 - Plantas::581 - Temas específicos en historia natural de las plantas 570 - Biología::578 - Historia natural de los organismos y temas relacionados 500 - Ciencias naturales y matemáticas::508 - Historia natural Ecosistemas vulnerables - Colombia Plantas - Hábitat - Colombia Flores - Conservación Cambios climáticos Andes tropicales especies amenazadas conservación nicho ecológico polinizadores Tropical Andes Endangered species Conservation Ecological niche Pollinators |
| dc.subject.lemb.none.fl_str_mv |
Ecosistemas vulnerables - Colombia Plantas - Hábitat - Colombia Flores - Conservación Cambios climáticos |
| dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Andes tropicales especies amenazadas conservación nicho ecológico polinizadores |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Tropical Andes Endangered species Conservation Ecological niche Pollinators |
| description |
Ilustraciones, fotografías, mapas |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-10-23T21:41:56Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-10-23T21:41:56Z |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Maestría |
| dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
| dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
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acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/87034 |
| dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
| url |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/87034 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
| identifier_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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spa |
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spa |
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LaReferencia |
| dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
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Medellín - Ciencias Agrarias - Maestría en Bosques y Conservación Ambiental |
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Urrego Giraldo, Ligia Estela1bd0f711821676da0f9f0df2c85b378cSerna González, Marcela4c9554afc46c5822ab62cdc5f685a506Santa Ceballos, Juan Pablo4825ca486df54ef8a0a048eb0b9e735aSanta Ceballos, Juan Pablo [0000-0002-4380-1276]2024-10-23T21:41:56Z2024-10-23T21:41:56Z2024https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/87034Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/Ilustraciones, fotografías, mapasMagnolia jardinensis y M. yarumalensis, son especies con distribución restringida al Noroccidente de Colombia. Estas especies enfrentan una amenaza inminente de extinción, principalmente a causa de la degradación de su hábitat. En este estudio se plantean como objetivos: i) determinar los ambientes y coberturas vegetales donde se encuentran M. jardinensis y M. yarumalensis; ii) identificar las variables climáticas, topográficas y del paisaje más relevantes que afectan la distribución de estas especies; iii) Identificar cambios en la distribución de áreas potenciales bajo condiciones de cambio climático para su crecimiento; iv) analizar las diferencias en la composición y abundancia de las comunidades de visitantes florales de M. yarumalensis en distintos niveles de heterogeneidad del paisaje. Los resultados indican que M. jardinensis se distribuye entre 1995-2667 m s.n.m. y M. yarumalensis entre 1648-2760 m s.n.m. Magnolia jardinensis crece en zonas con precipitación media anual de 2364 mm/año, M. yarumalensis en zonas con 2465 mm/año. Una proporción considerable de los individuos se encuentra en sitios cubiertos por vegetación secundaria, pastos limpios y plantaciones forestales. El 10% del área de distribución corresponde a zonas con idoneidad ambiental alta para M. jardinensis y el 5% para M. yarumalensis. Se evidencia una reducción del área idónea para M. yarumalensis en los escenarios futuros cambio climático. Se encontraron nueve especies de visitantes florales en 17 flores de M. yarumalensis colectadas en tres sitios. Solo la especie Hoplandria sp., considerada como polinizador efectivo, fue encontrada en todos los sitios, en asociación a sitios con mayor diversidad de coberturas. Un herbívoro especializado del orden Lepidoptera se encuentra asociado a bosques densos (BD) y con alta biomasa (biomasa). (Tomado de la fuente)Magnolia jardinensis and M. yarumalensis are species with a restricted distribution in the Northwest of Colombia. These species face an imminent threat of extinction, mainly due to habitat degradation. This study aims to: i) determine the environments and vegetation coverages where M. jardinensis and M. yarumalensis are found; ii) identify the most relevant climatic, topographic, and landscape variables affecting the distribution of these species; iii) Identify changes in the distribution of potential areas under climate change conditions for their growth; iv) analyze differences in the composition and abundance of floral visitor communities of M. yarumalensis at different levels of landscape heterogeneity. The results indicate that M. jardinensis is distributed between 1995-2667 m above sea level, and M. yarumalensis between 1648-2760 m above sea level. Magnolia jardinensis grows in areas with an average annual precipitation of 2364 mm/year, M. yarumalensis in areas with 2465 mm/year. A considerable proportion of individuals are found in sites covered by secondary vegetation, clean pastures, and forest plantations. 10% of the distribution area corresponds to zones with high environmental suitability for M. jardinensis and 5% for M. yarumalensis. There is evidence of a reduction in the suitable area for M. yarumalensis in future scenarios of climate change. Nine species of floral visitors were found on 17 flowers of M. yarumalensis collected at three sites. Only the species Hoplandria sp., considered an effective pollinator, was found in all sites, associated with areas of higher coverage diversity. A specialized herbivore of the Lepidoptera order is associated with dense forests (BD) and high biomass.MaestríaMagister en Bosques y Conservación AmbientalEcología de bosques tropicalesCambio climáticoBosques Y Conservación Ambiental.Sede Medellín150 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaMedellín - Ciencias Agrarias - Maestría en Bosques y Conservación AmbientalFacultad de Ciencias AgrariasMedellín, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín570 - Biología::577 - Ecología580 - Plantas::584 - Monocotiledóneas, angiospermas basales, clorantales, magnolias580 - Plantas::581 - Temas específicos en historia natural de las plantas570 - Biología::578 - Historia natural de los organismos y temas relacionados500 - Ciencias naturales y matemáticas::508 - Historia naturalEcosistemas vulnerables - ColombiaPlantas - Hábitat - ColombiaFlores - ConservaciónCambios climáticosAndes tropicalesespecies amenazadasconservaciónnicho ecológicopolinizadoresTropical AndesEndangered speciesConservationEcological nichePollinatorsRelación de variables ambientales y de paisaje en la distribución de dos Magnolias andinas y sus visitantes floralesInteraction of environmental and landscape variables in the distribution of two Andean Magnolias and their floral visitorsTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMLaReferenciaAdhikari D., R. 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