Bitumen modified with recycled polyurethane foam for employment in hot mix asphalt

A wide variety of modifiers have been applied to bitumen in order to enhance their properties and performance. Among them, polymers have been mainly used. The aim of this paper is to assess the use of polyurethane foam waste as a bitumen modifier for hot mix asphalts. The polyurethane foam is a by-p...

Full description

Autores:
Salas, Miguel Ángel
Pérez-Acebo, Heriberto
Calderón, Verónica
Gonzalo-Orden, Hernán
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/67550
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67550
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68579/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
polyurethane foam
waste product
bitumen modifier
hot mix asphalt
polymer modified bitumen
espuma de poliuretano
residuo
modificador de betún
mezcla bituminosa en caliente
betún modificado con polímeros
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:A wide variety of modifiers have been applied to bitumen in order to enhance their properties and performance. Among them, polymers have been mainly used. The aim of this paper is to assess the use of polyurethane foam waste as a bitumen modifier for hot mix asphalts. The polyurethane foam is a by-product of the manufacturing of polyurethane for thermal insulation. From a bitumen with a penetration grade of 50/70, various samples with percentages of waste material in weight ranging from 1% to 5% were produced and tested. Samples with 5% of waste material or more became rough and were refused due to their poor workability. A bituminous mixture with modified bitumen with a 4% of polyurethane was manufactured and compared with a sample with the same aggregates and original bitumen. Results in Marshall test showed that a mix with polymer modified bitumen yielded improvements in stability and a lower deformability. This result suggests that the employment of polyurethane foam waste is a promising bitumen modifier, contributing also to recycle waste materials.