Isolating and identifying proteins binding to a specific plasmodium falciparum calmodulin gene promotor sequence

This study continues the search for Plasmodium falciparum transcriptional machinery by isolating DNA binding pro­teins that could contribute towards discovering new therapeutic targets. The calmodulin gene was thus used as the model, using a 149 bp DNA fragment (PÆ’CAM149) specific for the 5' n...

Full description

Autores:
Yara, Erika L
Rojas, María Orfa
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2003
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/22188
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/22188
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/13222/
Palabra clave:
malaria
Plasmodium falciparum
maquinaria
transcripción
factores de transcripción
malaria
Plasmodium falciparum
machinery
transcription
transcription factors
Rights
closedAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:This study continues the search for Plasmodium falciparum transcriptional machinery by isolating DNA binding pro­teins that could contribute towards discovering new therapeutic targets. The calmodulin gene was thus used as the model, using a 149 bp DNA fragment (PÆ’CAM149) specific for the 5' non-translated region. Partially purified proteins derived from total parasite nuclear extract were used to scale the PÆ’CAM149-biotina-streptavidin-magnesphere DNA affinity microsystem previously developed for capturing those proteins specifically binding to the DNA PÆ’CAM149 sequence. The scaling allowed the protein to be recycled three times through chromatographic matrix and determine which proteins remained bound to the system, indicating specific interaction with the calmodulin gene (PÆ’CAM149) promoter sequence. It also enabled obtaining the quantity of protein necessary for sequencing. Other assays allowed binding activity to be tracked by using eukaryotic transcription factor consensus sequences (CREB, OCT1, MIG, GATA), leading to selecting a 54 kDa protein whose possible identity corresponds to the E4BP4 transcription factor or related sequences. Problems regarding quantity were overcome in this work. Binding specificity was ascertained and it was determined that the 54 kDa protein had an intrinsic modification impeding its amino terminal being sequenced. These assays showed that CREB, or related transcription factors, form part of the parasite's transcriptional machinery. Key words: malaria; Plasmodium falciparum; machinery; transcription; transcription factors