Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims)

The passion fruit crop (Passiflora edulis) is very important for the Colombian economy. Nowadays this crop is affected by damping-off disease caused by Fusarium sp. So, it is necessary to look for alternatives which allow us to control the disease efficiently. The bacteria Azotobacter spp., Azoospir...

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Autores:
Quiroga-Rojas, Luisa Fernanda
Ruiz-Quiñones, Nataly
Muñoz-Motta, Guerly
Lozano-Tovar, María Denis
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/72172
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/72172
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/36645/
Palabra clave:
6 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Azospirillum spp.
Azotobacter spp.
biocontrol
Passiflora edulis
Trichoderma spp.
Azospirillum spp.
Azotobacter spp.
biocontrol
Passiflora edulis
Trichoderma spp.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims)
title Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims)
spellingShingle Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims)
6 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Azospirillum spp.
Azotobacter spp.
biocontrol
Passiflora edulis
Trichoderma spp.
Azospirillum spp.
Azotobacter spp.
biocontrol
Passiflora edulis
Trichoderma spp.
title_short Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims)
title_full Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims)
title_fullStr Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims)
title_full_unstemmed Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims)
title_sort Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims)
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Quiroga-Rojas, Luisa Fernanda
Ruiz-Quiñones, Nataly
Muñoz-Motta, Guerly
Lozano-Tovar, María Denis
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Quiroga-Rojas, Luisa Fernanda
Ruiz-Quiñones, Nataly
Muñoz-Motta, Guerly
Lozano-Tovar, María Denis
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 6 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
topic 6 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Azospirillum spp.
Azotobacter spp.
biocontrol
Passiflora edulis
Trichoderma spp.
Azospirillum spp.
Azotobacter spp.
biocontrol
Passiflora edulis
Trichoderma spp.
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Azospirillum spp.
Azotobacter spp.
biocontrol
Passiflora edulis
Trichoderma spp.
Azospirillum spp.
Azotobacter spp.
biocontrol
Passiflora edulis
Trichoderma spp.
description The passion fruit crop (Passiflora edulis) is very important for the Colombian economy. Nowadays this crop is affected by damping-off disease caused by Fusarium sp. So, it is necessary to look for alternatives which allow us to control the disease efficiently. The bacteria Azotobacter spp., Azoospirillum spp. and the fungi Trichoderma spp., were evaluated as a Fusarium sp. potential biocontrol in In vitro and In vivo test. The research was carried out in laboratory and nursery. The “dual test” showed that a wild isolate of Trichoderma spp. and a commercial product (Trichoderma lignorum), inhibited the mycelial growth of Fusarium sp. between 94.2 and 93.6% respectively. Trichoderma evaluation on passion fruit plantlets at three application times demonstrated that applying Trichoderma before Fusarium sp. appearance, decreased the disease occurrence between 75.0 and 50.0%, whereas applying Trichoderma after or simultaneously with the pathogen, the disease in the plantlets decreased until 25.0%. This suggests that inoculation of pregerminated seeds with bio-control agents improved the protection of plants against the pathogenic and they are an important tool for management of diseases in plants of passion fruit.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2012-07-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T14:57:44Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T14:57:44Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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Acta Agronómica
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Quiroga-Rojas, Luisa Fernanda and Ruiz-Quiñones, Nataly and Muñoz-Motta, Guerly and Lozano-Tovar, María Denis (2012) Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims). Acta Agronómica, 61 (3). pp. 265-272. ISSN 0120-2812
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Quiroga-Rojas, Luisa Fernandaa00bffeb-4430-4f71-bf3c-87e4cb383d27300Ruiz-Quiñones, Natalya08c24c5-787d-458b-9cbe-47959231713e300Muñoz-Motta, Guerly5cfd195e-aed7-42fe-a220-6c5aefadcff4300Lozano-Tovar, María Denis70d20733-74e7-4c25-b30d-bc9d7cefe4853002019-07-03T14:57:44Z2019-07-03T14:57:44Z2012-07-01ISSN: 0120-2812https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/72172http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/36645/The passion fruit crop (Passiflora edulis) is very important for the Colombian economy. Nowadays this crop is affected by damping-off disease caused by Fusarium sp. So, it is necessary to look for alternatives which allow us to control the disease efficiently. The bacteria Azotobacter spp., Azoospirillum spp. and the fungi Trichoderma spp., were evaluated as a Fusarium sp. potential biocontrol in In vitro and In vivo test. The research was carried out in laboratory and nursery. The “dual test” showed that a wild isolate of Trichoderma spp. and a commercial product (Trichoderma lignorum), inhibited the mycelial growth of Fusarium sp. between 94.2 and 93.6% respectively. Trichoderma evaluation on passion fruit plantlets at three application times demonstrated that applying Trichoderma before Fusarium sp. appearance, decreased the disease occurrence between 75.0 and 50.0%, whereas applying Trichoderma after or simultaneously with the pathogen, the disease in the plantlets decreased until 25.0%. This suggests that inoculation of pregerminated seeds with bio-control agents improved the protection of plants against the pathogenic and they are an important tool for management of diseases in plants of passion fruit.El cultivo de maracuyá (Passiflora edulis), de gran importancia económica para Colombia, actualmente es afectado por la enfermedad del marchitamiento vascular causado por Fusarium sp. lo que hace necesario la büsqueda de alternativas que permitan un control eficiente de esta enfermedad. Aislados de las bacterias Azotobacter spp., Azospirillum spp. y el hongo Trichoderma spp., fueron evaluados como potenciales biocontroladores de Fusarium sp. en pruebas in vitro e in vivo. Las pruebas de “test dual” evidenciaron que un aislado nativo de Trichoderma sp. y un producto comercial (Trichoderma lignorum), provocaron la inhibición del crecimiento micelial de Fusarium sp. entre 94.2% y 93.6%, respectivamente. La evaluación de aislados de Trichoderma sobre plántulas de maracuyá en tres momentos de aplicación indicó que la inoculación previa disminuyó el porcentaje de infección de las plantas entre un 75 y 50%, mientras que con aplicaciones después o simultáneamente con el patógeno, el porcentaje de infección disminuyó en 25%. Estos resultados indican que la aplicación de organismos de biocontrol en semillas pregerminadas mejora la protección de las plantas contra el fitopatógeno estudiado y son un recurso importante en el manejo preventivo de las enfermedades de maracuyá.application/mswordspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/37542Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Acta AgronómicaActa AgronómicaQuiroga-Rojas, Luisa Fernanda and Ruiz-Quiñones, Nataly and Muñoz-Motta, Guerly and Lozano-Tovar, María Denis (2012) Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims). Acta Agronómica, 61 (3). pp. 265-272. ISSN 0120-28126 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / AgricultureAzospirillum spp.Azotobacter spp.biocontrolPassiflora edulisTrichoderma spp.Azospirillum spp.Azotobacter spp.biocontrolPassiflora edulisTrichoderma spp.Rhizosphere microorganisms potential antagonists fusarium sp. causing root rot of passion fruit (passiflora edulis sims)Artículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL37542-166277-2-PB.docxapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document126522https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/72172/1/37542-166277-2-PB.docxe808e7f292d9dc48b93bceedff14251cMD5137542-193514-1-PB.docapplication/msword535040https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/72172/2/37542-193514-1-PB.docfe359b760ca92d34337cb046633f0b32MD5237542-166278-2-PB.pdfapplication/pdf221552https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/72172/3/37542-166278-2-PB.pdfd5553b0514abb0b952ea965bb3ffe8ebMD5337542-193513-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf120138https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/72172/4/37542-193513-1-PB.pdffe8e3341313121da8c4e39b8780e62ecMD54THUMBNAIL37542-166278-2-PB.pdf.jpg37542-166278-2-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg7563https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/72172/5/37542-166278-2-PB.pdf.jpg1d720d2a51df46042a69efd649362d41MD5537542-193513-1-PB.pdf.jpg37542-193513-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5468https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/72172/6/37542-193513-1-PB.pdf.jpg704c5297b41d8a1b1406134b8a71d966MD56unal/72172oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/721722023-06-22 23:03:41.211Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co