Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurements

In this work the α-transfer reactions mechanism is studied as a technique to populate medium-tolow spin states in nuclei that cannot be produced with enough intensity in the present radioactive beam facilities. Uses of the α-transfer population mechanism to measure g factor and lifetimes, with the T...

Full description

Autores:
Gómez Londoño, Ana María
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/76621
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/76621
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/73203/
Palabra clave:
Alpha-transfer reactions
g factor
Lifetime
Transient Field Technique
Doppler Shift Attenuation
Method
Reacciones de Transferencia Alfa, Método de Atenuación por Corrimiento Doppler
Factor g
Tiempo de vida
Técnica de Campo Transiente
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_cbcc99c1532bd4c99fd2354c873fc628
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/76621
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurements
title Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurements
spellingShingle Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurements
Alpha-transfer reactions
g factor
Lifetime
Transient Field Technique
Doppler Shift Attenuation
Method
Reacciones de Transferencia Alfa, Método de Atenuación por Corrimiento Doppler
Factor g
Tiempo de vida
Técnica de Campo Transiente
title_short Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurements
title_full Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurements
title_fullStr Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurements
title_full_unstemmed Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurements
title_sort Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurements
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Gómez Londoño, Ana María
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Gómez Londoño, Ana María
dc.contributor.spa.fl_str_mv Torres Galindo, Diego Alejandro
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Alpha-transfer reactions
g factor
Lifetime
Transient Field Technique
Doppler Shift Attenuation
Method
Reacciones de Transferencia Alfa, Método de Atenuación por Corrimiento Doppler
Factor g
Tiempo de vida
Técnica de Campo Transiente
topic Alpha-transfer reactions
g factor
Lifetime
Transient Field Technique
Doppler Shift Attenuation
Method
Reacciones de Transferencia Alfa, Método de Atenuación por Corrimiento Doppler
Factor g
Tiempo de vida
Técnica de Campo Transiente
description In this work the α-transfer reactions mechanism is studied as a technique to populate medium-tolow spin states in nuclei that cannot be produced with enough intensity in the present radioactive beam facilities. Uses of the α-transfer population mechanism to measure g factor and lifetimes, with the Transient Field Technique and the Doppler Shift Attenuation Method respectively, are presented. Some aspects of the theoretical model to approach the understanding of the mechanism, such as the Distorted Wave Born Approximation in combination with Optical Potentials, are also presented. Experimental challenges for future uses of the α-transfer technique are shown, and possible experimental campaigns are proposed with all possible combinations of stable beams that can populate radioactive nuclei. As part of this work an experiment using the reaction 28 14Si + 12 6 C −→ +32 16S + 4He + 4He was approved by the Program Advisor Committee at University of Sao Paulo, and will be carry out during 2019. A segmented γ-Ray detector LYSO(Ce) with an array of 16 ∆E-E particle detectors will be part of the detection system. In future experiments, it is expected to obtain a set of more detailed nuclear structure parameters to unveil the structure of the populated states.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-03-15
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2020-03-30T06:23:35Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2020-03-30T06:23:35Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/76621
dc.identifier.eprints.spa.fl_str_mv http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/73203/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/76621
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/73203/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Bogotá Facultad de Ciencias Departamento de Física
Departamento de Física
dc.relation.haspart.spa.fl_str_mv 53 Física / Physics
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Gómez Londoño, Ana María (2019) Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurements. Maestría thesis, Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá.
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/76621/1/ThesisMScAlpha_Transfer_Final_RepoUnal.pdf
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Torres Galindo, Diego AlejandroGómez Londoño, Ana Maríadeed2d8a-a06f-4a11-a6e4-b4dddb38e0663002020-03-30T06:23:35Z2020-03-30T06:23:35Z2019-03-15https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/76621http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/73203/In this work the α-transfer reactions mechanism is studied as a technique to populate medium-tolow spin states in nuclei that cannot be produced with enough intensity in the present radioactive beam facilities. Uses of the α-transfer population mechanism to measure g factor and lifetimes, with the Transient Field Technique and the Doppler Shift Attenuation Method respectively, are presented. Some aspects of the theoretical model to approach the understanding of the mechanism, such as the Distorted Wave Born Approximation in combination with Optical Potentials, are also presented. Experimental challenges for future uses of the α-transfer technique are shown, and possible experimental campaigns are proposed with all possible combinations of stable beams that can populate radioactive nuclei. As part of this work an experiment using the reaction 28 14Si + 12 6 C −→ +32 16S + 4He + 4He was approved by the Program Advisor Committee at University of Sao Paulo, and will be carry out during 2019. A segmented γ-Ray detector LYSO(Ce) with an array of 16 ∆E-E particle detectors will be part of the detection system. In future experiments, it is expected to obtain a set of more detailed nuclear structure parameters to unveil the structure of the populated states.Resumen: En este trabajo, el mecanismo de reacciones de transferencia alfa, es estudiado como una técnica para poblar estados de espín de medios a bajos en núcleos que no pueden ser producidos con suficiente intensidad usando las herramientas experimentales actuales para producir rayos de núcleos radioactivos. El uso del poblamiento de estados radioactivos en el núcleo por medio del mecanismo de transferencia alfa, en combinación con las técnicas de Campo Transiente y Método de Atenuación por Corrimiento Doppler, para medir factores g y tiempos de vida respectivamente, es presentado. Algunos aspectos del modelo teórico usado para bosquejar el entendimiento del mecanismo de transferencia alfa, tal como la aproximación de onda distorsionada de Born en combinación con el uso de potenciales ópticos, son también presentados. Los desafíos en el uso de la técnica de transferencia alfa en futuros experimentos para la medición de factores g y tiempos de vida son mostrados junto con la proposición de unas posibles campañas experimentales que utilizan todas las posibilidades de obtener núcleos radioactivos a partir de proyectiles estables. La fase exploratoria de estas campañas experimentales, comienza con la realización de un experimento que utiliza la reacción 28 14Si + 12 6 C −→ +32 16S + 4He + 4He, el cual fue aprobado por el Comité Asesor de la Universidad de São Paulo y será llevado a cabo en el año 2019. El sistema de detección conaistirá de varios detectores LYSO(Ce), los cuales constan de la unión de varios segmentos de cristales semiconductores y se encargarán del registro de la radiación gama y de un arreglo de 16 detectores ∆E-E que registrarán las partículas emitidas durante la reacción. En futuros experimentos se espera obtener un conjunto más completo de parámetros de estructura nuclear que permitan develar la estructura de los estados poblados por la reacción.Maestríaapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Bogotá Facultad de Ciencias Departamento de FísicaDepartamento de Física53 Física / PhysicsGómez Londoño, Ana María (2019) Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurements. Maestría thesis, Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá.Alpha-Transfer Reaction technique for nuclear magnetic moment measurementsTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMAlpha-transfer reactionsg factorLifetimeTransient Field TechniqueDoppler Shift AttenuationMethodReacciones de Transferencia Alfa, Método de Atenuación por Corrimiento DopplerFactor gTiempo de vidaTécnica de Campo TransienteORIGINALThesisMScAlpha_Transfer_Final_RepoUnal.pdfapplication/pdf11114251https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/76621/1/ThesisMScAlpha_Transfer_Final_RepoUnal.pdf8ce05cf9b7221e69c4a8e795d7ac17bdMD51THUMBNAILThesisMScAlpha_Transfer_Final_RepoUnal.pdf.jpgThesisMScAlpha_Transfer_Final_RepoUnal.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4320https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/76621/2/ThesisMScAlpha_Transfer_Final_RepoUnal.pdf.jpgfe7f3064bbd36f40ba31b4078a6f09f1MD52unal/76621oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/766212023-07-15 23:03:31.014Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co