Response of radish seedlings (iRaphanus sativus/i L.) to different concentrations of ammoniacal nitrogen in absence and presence of silicon

There are unknown thresholds about the effects of ammonia toxicity in the cultivation of radish and its prejudice is higher in the root than in the aerial part, been the use of silicon an alternative to mitigate this toxicity. The objective was to evaluate the response of radish crop to different co...

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Autores:
Olivera Viciedo, Dilier
De Mello Prado, Renato
Lizcano Toledo, Rodolfo
Nascimento dos Santos, Luiz Cláudio
Peña Calzada, Kolima
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/68193
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/68193
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/69226/
Palabra clave:
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
beneficial element
, abiotic stress
nitrogen
nutrient solution
vegetable.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:There are unknown thresholds about the effects of ammonia toxicity in the cultivation of radish and its prejudice is higher in the root than in the aerial part, been the use of silicon an alternative to mitigate this toxicity. The objective was to evaluate the response of radish crop to different concentrations of an ammonium nutrient solution in the absence and presence of silicon under greenhouse conditions. After 30 days of germination were evaluated photosynthesis, green color index, stomatal conductance, transpiration, leaf area, tap root diameter, dry matter accumulation of nitrogen and silicon in shoot parts and roots respectively. Ammonia toxicity in radish decreased photosynthesis, transpiration, and stomatal conductance, having greater prejudice in the dry matter accumulation of root and aerial part, this effect was mitigated with the presence of silicon in the nutrient solution.