Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop

The presence of heavy metals in cocoas crop is becoming a problem for farmers and cooperatives at Huánuco and Ucayali regions, Peru. In this research cadmium and lead contents in cocoa soils and leaves were evaluated. For it, soil and foliar samples were collected in 22 organic crop plots located at...

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Autores:
HuamanI-Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo
Huauya-Rojas, Miguel Ángel
Mansilla-Minaya, Luis Germán
Florida-Rofner, Nelino
Neira-Trujillo, Gilmer Milton
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/72450
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/72450
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/36923/
Palabra clave:
6 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Cadmio
contaminantes
metales pesados
plomo
suelo
Theobroma cacao
Cadmium
contaminants
Heavy metals
lead
soil
Theobroma cacao
Cadmium
contaminants
heavy metals
lead
soil
Theobroma cacao.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_c609b102545540dc23cf94c982172a2e
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/72450
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop
title Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop
spellingShingle Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop
6 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Cadmio
contaminantes
metales pesados
plomo
suelo
Theobroma cacao
Cadmium
contaminants
Heavy metals
lead
soil
Theobroma cacao
Cadmium
contaminants
heavy metals
lead
soil
Theobroma cacao.
title_short Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop
title_full Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop
title_fullStr Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop
title_full_unstemmed Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop
title_sort Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop
dc.creator.fl_str_mv HuamanI-Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo
Huauya-Rojas, Miguel Ángel
Mansilla-Minaya, Luis Germán
Florida-Rofner, Nelino
Neira-Trujillo, Gilmer Milton
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv HuamanI-Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo
Huauya-Rojas, Miguel Ángel
Mansilla-Minaya, Luis Germán
Florida-Rofner, Nelino
Neira-Trujillo, Gilmer Milton
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 6 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
topic 6 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Cadmio
contaminantes
metales pesados
plomo
suelo
Theobroma cacao
Cadmium
contaminants
Heavy metals
lead
soil
Theobroma cacao
Cadmium
contaminants
heavy metals
lead
soil
Theobroma cacao.
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Cadmio
contaminantes
metales pesados
plomo
suelo
Theobroma cacao
Cadmium
contaminants
Heavy metals
lead
soil
Theobroma cacao
Cadmium
contaminants
heavy metals
lead
soil
Theobroma cacao.
description The presence of heavy metals in cocoas crop is becoming a problem for farmers and cooperatives at Huánuco and Ucayali regions, Peru. In this research cadmium and lead contents in cocoa soils and leaves were evaluated. For it, soil and foliar samples were collected in 22 organic crop plots located at Huánuco (17) and Ucayali (5) regions. Pearson correlation analysis was performed between available content of lead and cadmium in soils with foliar variables (P, Mg, Ca, Zn, Cd, Pb) and soil (Sand, Clay and K) variables. According to the soil analysis only the potassium was deficient; while in leaf tissue deficiencies of N, P, K, Mg and Zn were observed. The average values of available cadmium and lead in soils were 0.53 ppm and 3.02 ppm and in leaves were 0.21 ppm and 0.58 ppm respectively.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2012-10-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T15:12:21Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T15:12:21Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2323-0118
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/72450
dc.identifier.eprints.spa.fl_str_mv http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/36923/
identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2323-0118
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/72450
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/36923/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/38134
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Acta Agronómica
Acta Agronómica
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv HuamanI-Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo and Huauya-Rojas, Miguel Ángel and Mansilla-Minaya, Luis Germán and Florida-Rofner, Nelino and Neira-Trujillo, Gilmer Milton (2012) Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop. Acta Agronómica, 61 (4). pp. 339-344. ISSN 2323-0118
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/msword
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Palmira
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2HuamanI-Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo95017098-da79-4728-93f9-6bae5c00047f300Huauya-Rojas, Miguel Ángel8d342a7c-9f25-4b90-9c13-2531ab320c55300Mansilla-Minaya, Luis Germán0a9e26b7-02e0-4946-8fcf-9c52a239b764300Florida-Rofner, Nelino4383e73f-96ef-4509-bee7-0ae73ab29e91300Neira-Trujillo, Gilmer Miltonfbcdb08a-5b2b-417a-bbe9-699a43cae9303002019-07-03T15:12:21Z2019-07-03T15:12:21Z2012-10-01ISSN: 2323-0118https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/72450http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/36923/The presence of heavy metals in cocoas crop is becoming a problem for farmers and cooperatives at Huánuco and Ucayali regions, Peru. In this research cadmium and lead contents in cocoa soils and leaves were evaluated. For it, soil and foliar samples were collected in 22 organic crop plots located at Huánuco (17) and Ucayali (5) regions. Pearson correlation analysis was performed between available content of lead and cadmium in soils with foliar variables (P, Mg, Ca, Zn, Cd, Pb) and soil (Sand, Clay and K) variables. According to the soil analysis only the potassium was deficient; while in leaf tissue deficiencies of N, P, K, Mg and Zn were observed. The average values of available cadmium and lead in soils were 0.53 ppm and 3.02 ppm and in leaves were 0.21 ppm and 0.58 ppm respectively.La presencia de metales pesados en el cultivo de cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) es actualmente un grave problema para agricultores y cooperativas de las regiones Huánuco y Ucayali, Perú. En el presente trabajo se evaluaron los contenidos de cadmio y plomo en suelos y hojas del cacao en estas regiones. Para el efecto se recolectaron y analizaron en laboratorio muestras tomadas en 22 parcelas con cultivos orgánicos de esta especie, 17 en la región Huánuco y cinco en la región Ucayali. Se realizaron análisis de correlación de Pearson entre los contenidos de plomo y cadmio disponibles en el suelo con variables foliares (P, Mg, Ca, Zn, Cd, Pb) y del suelo (arena, arcilla y K). En los suelos, sólo en el caso de potasio se presentan deficiencias; mientras que en el tejido foliar se presentaron deficiencias de N, P, K, Mg y Zn. Los valores promedio de cadmio y plomo disponible en los suelos fueron 0.53 y 3.02 ppm y en las hojas de cacao de 0.21 y 0.58 ppm respectivamente.application/mswordspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Palmirahttp://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/38134Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Acta AgronómicaActa AgronómicaHuamanI-Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo and Huauya-Rojas, Miguel Ángel and Mansilla-Minaya, Luis Germán and Florida-Rofner, Nelino and Neira-Trujillo, Gilmer Milton (2012) Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop. Acta Agronómica, 61 (4). pp. 339-344. ISSN 2323-01186 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / AgricultureCadmiocontaminantesmetales pesadosplomosueloTheobroma cacaoCadmiumcontaminantsHeavy metalsleadsoilTheobroma cacaoCadmiumcontaminantsheavy metalsleadsoilTheobroma cacao.Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) cropArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL38134-169662-2-PB.pdfapplication/pdf198485https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/72450/1/38134-169662-2-PB.pdf6f78e936494eeb14baa5e5afa809fc2eMD5138134-169661-2-PB.docxapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document82404https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/72450/2/38134-169661-2-PB.docxa67c75d2fccd01e3ec438b95da6f64c9MD52THUMBNAIL38134-169662-2-PB.pdf.jpg38134-169662-2-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg6572https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/72450/3/38134-169662-2-PB.pdf.jpgaf3b16109a448b7f74b66a1781de1d53MD53unal/72450oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/724502023-06-24 23:04:27.076Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co