Presence of heavy metals in organic cacao (theobroma cacao l.) crop

The presence of heavy metals in cocoas crop is becoming a problem for farmers and cooperatives at Huánuco and Ucayali regions, Peru. In this research cadmium and lead contents in cocoa soils and leaves were evaluated. For it, soil and foliar samples were collected in 22 organic crop plots located at...

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Autores:
HuamanI-Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo
Huauya-Rojas, Miguel Ángel
Mansilla-Minaya, Luis Germán
Florida-Rofner, Nelino
Neira-Trujillo, Gilmer Milton
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/72450
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/72450
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/36923/
Palabra clave:
6 Tecnología (ciencias aplicadas) / Technology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Cadmio
contaminantes
metales pesados
plomo
suelo
Theobroma cacao
Cadmium
contaminants
Heavy metals
lead
soil
Theobroma cacao
Cadmium
contaminants
heavy metals
lead
soil
Theobroma cacao.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:The presence of heavy metals in cocoas crop is becoming a problem for farmers and cooperatives at Huánuco and Ucayali regions, Peru. In this research cadmium and lead contents in cocoa soils and leaves were evaluated. For it, soil and foliar samples were collected in 22 organic crop plots located at Huánuco (17) and Ucayali (5) regions. Pearson correlation analysis was performed between available content of lead and cadmium in soils with foliar variables (P, Mg, Ca, Zn, Cd, Pb) and soil (Sand, Clay and K) variables. According to the soil analysis only the potassium was deficient; while in leaf tissue deficiencies of N, P, K, Mg and Zn were observed. The average values of available cadmium and lead in soils were 0.53 ppm and 3.02 ppm and in leaves were 0.21 ppm and 0.58 ppm respectively.