Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of Ecuador

Tree tomato (Solanum betaceum Cav.) is an economically important fruit crop in Ecuador. The symptoms of higher virus-related incidence in plantations located in Pichincha and Tungurahua correspond to yellowing, mosaic, leaf deformation and blistering. This research carried out a diagnosis of the vir...

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Autores:
Espinoza, Diego
Viera, William
Debut, Alexis
Vásquez, Wilson
Ayala, Ligia
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/61397
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/61397
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/60207/
Palabra clave:
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Potyvirus
ToMV
leaf deformation
chlorosis.
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openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Espinoza, Diegoe79323bd-732e-4145-9671-f54cd5c38aec300Viera, William32297cc2-9f4d-45e0-8b17-d62c458a1443300Debut, Alexisb265d7fc-8530-4f58-827a-3b91adbb1a83300Vásquez, Wilson3d7afc86-5c8a-442f-bf5d-a5a75cbe8ce6300Ayala, Ligiac5b37621-168e-4657-a7cd-6cd27b550f6b3002019-07-02T20:41:56Z2019-07-02T20:41:56Z2017-01-01ISSN: 2357-3732https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/61397http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/60207/Tree tomato (Solanum betaceum Cav.) is an economically important fruit crop in Ecuador. The symptoms of higher virus-related incidence in plantations located in Pichincha and Tungurahua correspond to yellowing, mosaic, leaf deformation and blistering. This research carried out a diagnosis of the viruses present in these production areas using molecular techniques (RT-PCR) and electron microscopy. The identified viruses belonged to the genera Potyvirus (Potato virus Y; PVY), Polerovirus (Potato leaf roll virus; PLRV) and Tobamovirus (Tomato mosaic virus; ToMV), constituting a viral complex of at least two of the three viruses found. The symptomatology related to PVY was spots with tan or oily appearance and leaf  deformation; in addition to these symptoms, yellowing and chlorosis were related to PLRV. Foliar blistering was related to the occurrence of the three viruses. The results indicated the presence of the three viruses in Tumbaco (Pichincha) and two (PLRV and PVY) in Pelileo (Tungurahua). PLRV was found in the 100% of the total samples, PVY in 50% of the Pelileo’s samples and ToMV only in Tumbaco. ToMV virus has been detected for the first time infecting tree tomato in Ecuador.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias Agrariashttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/60960Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Agronomía ColombianaAgronomía ColombianaEspinoza, Diego and Viera, William and Debut, Alexis and Vásquez, Wilson and Ayala, Ligia (2017) Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of Ecuador. Agronomía Colombiana, 35 (1). pp. 35-43. ISSN 2357-373263 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / AgriculturePotyvirusToMVleaf deformationchlorosis.Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of EcuadorArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL60960-334767-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf4949688https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/61397/1/60960-334767-1-PB.pdf81b8b2405514fe959c4cba5ec76a8378MD51THUMBNAIL60960-334767-1-PB.pdf.jpg60960-334767-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg8845https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/61397/2/60960-334767-1-PB.pdf.jpgb1ae65adc5de954c365e4164ae093e12MD52unal/61397oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/613972024-04-18 23:51:09.06Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of Ecuador
title Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of Ecuador
spellingShingle Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of Ecuador
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Potyvirus
ToMV
leaf deformation
chlorosis.
title_short Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of Ecuador
title_full Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of Ecuador
title_fullStr Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of Ecuador
title_full_unstemmed Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of Ecuador
title_sort Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of Ecuador
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Espinoza, Diego
Viera, William
Debut, Alexis
Vásquez, Wilson
Ayala, Ligia
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Espinoza, Diego
Viera, William
Debut, Alexis
Vásquez, Wilson
Ayala, Ligia
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
topic 63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Potyvirus
ToMV
leaf deformation
chlorosis.
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Potyvirus
ToMV
leaf deformation
chlorosis.
description Tree tomato (Solanum betaceum Cav.) is an economically important fruit crop in Ecuador. The symptoms of higher virus-related incidence in plantations located in Pichincha and Tungurahua correspond to yellowing, mosaic, leaf deformation and blistering. This research carried out a diagnosis of the viruses present in these production areas using molecular techniques (RT-PCR) and electron microscopy. The identified viruses belonged to the genera Potyvirus (Potato virus Y; PVY), Polerovirus (Potato leaf roll virus; PLRV) and Tobamovirus (Tomato mosaic virus; ToMV), constituting a viral complex of at least two of the three viruses found. The symptomatology related to PVY was spots with tan or oily appearance and leaf  deformation; in addition to these symptoms, yellowing and chlorosis were related to PLRV. Foliar blistering was related to the occurrence of the three viruses. The results indicated the presence of the three viruses in Tumbaco (Pichincha) and two (PLRV and PVY) in Pelileo (Tungurahua). PLRV was found in the 100% of the total samples, PVY in 50% of the Pelileo’s samples and ToMV only in Tumbaco. ToMV virus has been detected for the first time infecting tree tomato in Ecuador.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T20:41:56Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T20:41:56Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3732
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/61397
dc.identifier.eprints.spa.fl_str_mv http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/60207/
identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3732
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/61397
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/60207/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/60960
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Agronomía Colombiana
Agronomía Colombiana
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Espinoza, Diego and Viera, William and Debut, Alexis and Vásquez, Wilson and Ayala, Ligia (2017) Virus diagnosis in tree tomato (iSolanum betaceum/i Cav.) by RT-PCR and transmission electron microscopy in Pichincha and Tungurahua Provinces of Ecuador. Agronomía Colombiana, 35 (1). pp. 35-43. ISSN 2357-3732
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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