Machine vision algorithms applied to dynamic traffic light control

This paper presents a fuzzy traffic controller that in an autonomous, centralized and efficient way, manages vehicular traffic flow in a group of intersections. The system uses a computer vision algorithm to detect the number of cars in images captured by a set of strategically placed cameras at eve...

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Autores:
Espinosa Valcárcel, Fabio Andrés
Gordillo Chaves, Camilo Andrés
Jimenez Moreno, Robinson
Avilés Sánchez, Oscar Fernando
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/39608
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/39608
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/29705/
Palabra clave:
Traffic control
computer vision
optimization
fuzzy control
object detection
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:This paper presents a fuzzy traffic controller that in an autonomous, centralized and efficient way, manages vehicular traffic flow in a group of intersections. The system uses a computer vision algorithm to detect the number of cars in images captured by a set of strategically placed cameras at every intersection. Using this information, the system selects the sequence of actions that optimize traffic flow within the control area, in a simulated scenario. The results obtained show that the system reduces the delay times for each vehicle by 20% and that the controller is able to adapt smoothly to different flow changes.