Current professional practice in brazilian mental healthcare services

Objective Mental health reform in Brazil presupposes mental health becoming integrated into the Brazilian health system, involving multidisciplinary teams whose professional practice has yet to be defined. The present study forms part of a project aimed at understanding human resources practices in...

Full description

Autores:
Furegato, Antonia Regina Ferreira
Galera, Sueli Aparecida Frari
Pillon, Sandra Cristina
Cardoso, Lucilene
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/42638
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/42638
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/32735/
Palabra clave:
mental health services
human resources
nursing
Mental health service
human resources
nurse-patient relationships
medical assistance (source: MeSH
NLM).
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Objective Mental health reform in Brazil presupposes mental health becoming integrated into the Brazilian health system, involving multidisciplinary teams whose professional practice has yet to be defined. The present study forms part of a project aimed at understanding human resources practices in Brazilian mental healthcare services.Methods This was a descriptive, exploratory study using a sample of highly qualified practitioners involved in the Ribeirao Preto/SP public mental health network. The project was approved by the Ribeirao Preto College of Nursing/University of Sao Paulo’s ethics committee. A semi-structured questionnaire was used and the data was statistically analyzed.Results One hundred and forty-four of the 193 practitioners from the 8public mental and psychiatric health care services agreed to participate. It was observed that current practice was mainly based on individual care, emphasizing medical, psychological and nursing care. Group activities were more frequently provided by community services.Conclusion Mental care was infrequently prescribed and a low value was placed on activities like observation, recording and therapeutic interaction. Mental care services were being structured; however, practitioners still had difficulties in implementing current policy.Key Words: Mental health service, human resources, nurse-patient relationships, medical assistance (source: MeSH, NLM).