Superposition of two optical vortices with opposite integer or non-integer orbital angular momentum

This work develops a brief proposal to achieve the superposition of two opposite vortex beams, both with integer or non-integer mean value of the orbital angular momentum. The first part is about the generation of this kind of spatial light distributions through a modified Brown and Lohmann’s hologr...

Full description

Autores:
Díaz Meza, Carlos Fernando
Torres Moreno, Yezid
Acevedo Cáceres, Cristian Hernando
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/67621
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67621
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68650/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Optical vortices
superposition
topological charge
orbital angular momentum.
Vórtices ópticos
superposición
carga topológica
momento angular orbital.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:This work develops a brief proposal to achieve the superposition of two opposite vortex beams, both with integer or non-integer mean value of the orbital angular momentum. The first part is about the generation of this kind of spatial light distributions through a modified Brown and Lohmann’s hologram. The inclusion of a simple mathematical expression into the pixelated grid’s transmittance function, based in Fourier domain properties, shifts the diffraction orders counterclockwise and clockwise to the same point and allows the addition of different modes. The strategy is theoretically and experimentally validated for the case of two opposite rotation helical wavefronts.