Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia)

The vineyards that are located in the Colombian cool tropicalzone of Corrales (Boyaca department) offer grapes for the production of quality wines; to improve the crop we must know the adequate balance between the quantity of clusters and the leaf area of the plants. In order to determine the effect...

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Autores:
Balaguera-López, Helber Enrique
Almanza-Merchán, Pedro José
Fischer, Gerhard
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2011
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/28642
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/28642
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/18690/
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/18690/2/
Palabra clave:
source/sink ratio
total soluble solids
total titratable acidity
pH
crop productivity.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Balaguera-López, Helber Enrique1ebf6c03-8c1f-4dc7-b420-8aa89dc25b6c300Almanza-Merchán, Pedro Joséc6d76a69-76ac-482f-842b-036bdd4a961c300Fischer, Gerhard4d9499dc-0a71-4bc7-b9c9-a903837b25423002019-06-26T10:21:44Z2019-06-26T10:21:44Z2011https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/28642http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/18690/http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/18690/2/The vineyards that are located in the Colombian cool tropicalzone of Corrales (Boyaca department) offer grapes for the production of quality wines; to improve the crop we must know the adequate balance between the quantity of clusters and the leaf area of the plants. In order to determine the effect of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of the clonal selection Riesling × Silvaner wine grape, it was used a completely randomized bifactorial design of 2x3. The first factor was removal of leaves (without defoliation and 60% defoliation) and the second one was cluster thinning (maintaining 66% or 33% of clusters per plant). Plants with 66% clusters and without leaf removal exhibited the highest total soluble solids content and yield of grapes, in fresh mass of clusters and fresh and dry mass of grapes. Plants without cluster thinning, but with removal of leaves, produced the lowest pH levels and total titratable acidity in the grapes. The technical maturity index was significantly higher in plants without leaf thinning; but was not affected by removed clusters. Thinning clusters is an alternative to improve production and the quality of wine grapes.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Agronomía, Centro Editorialhttp://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/14586Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Agronomía ColombianaAgronomía ColombianaAgronomía Colombiana; Vol. 29, núm. 1 (2011); 35-42 Agronomía Colombiana; Vol. 29, núm. 1 (2011); 35-42 2357-3732 0120-9965Balaguera López, Helber Enrique and Almanza Merchán, Pedro José and Fischer, Gerhard (2011) Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia). Agronomía Colombiana; Vol. 29, núm. 1 (2011); 35-42 Agronomía Colombiana; Vol. 29, núm. 1 (2011); 35-42 2357-3732 0120-9965 .Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia)Artículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTsource/sink ratiototal soluble solidstotal titratable aciditypHcrop productivity.ORIGINAL14586-43730-1-SP.xlsapplication/vnd.ms-excel60416https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/28642/1/14586-43730-1-SP.xls76299ace7baaf56d6ae8cac1ecb44c28MD5114586-102570-2-PB.pdfapplication/pdf758941https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/28642/2/14586-102570-2-PB.pdff89826f1e3a35295f74f19dc23a1a9c9MD52THUMBNAIL14586-102570-2-PB.pdf.jpg14586-102570-2-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg9249https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/28642/3/14586-102570-2-PB.pdf.jpg850b00ddf080be7a85ad2dfa7516ad13MD53unal/28642oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/286422022-11-17 23:03:00.024Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia)
title Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia)
spellingShingle Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia)
source/sink ratio
total soluble solids
total titratable acidity
pH
crop productivity.
title_short Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia)
title_full Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia)
title_fullStr Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia)
title_sort Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia)
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Balaguera-López, Helber Enrique
Almanza-Merchán, Pedro José
Fischer, Gerhard
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Balaguera-López, Helber Enrique
Almanza-Merchán, Pedro José
Fischer, Gerhard
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv source/sink ratio
total soluble solids
total titratable acidity
pH
crop productivity.
topic source/sink ratio
total soluble solids
total titratable acidity
pH
crop productivity.
description The vineyards that are located in the Colombian cool tropicalzone of Corrales (Boyaca department) offer grapes for the production of quality wines; to improve the crop we must know the adequate balance between the quantity of clusters and the leaf area of the plants. In order to determine the effect of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of the clonal selection Riesling × Silvaner wine grape, it was used a completely randomized bifactorial design of 2x3. The first factor was removal of leaves (without defoliation and 60% defoliation) and the second one was cluster thinning (maintaining 66% or 33% of clusters per plant). Plants with 66% clusters and without leaf removal exhibited the highest total soluble solids content and yield of grapes, in fresh mass of clusters and fresh and dry mass of grapes. Plants without cluster thinning, but with removal of leaves, produced the lowest pH levels and total titratable acidity in the grapes. The technical maturity index was significantly higher in plants without leaf thinning; but was not affected by removed clusters. Thinning clusters is an alternative to improve production and the quality of wine grapes.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2011
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-26T10:21:44Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-26T10:21:44Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/18690/2/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/28642
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/18690/
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/18690/2/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/14586
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Agronomía Colombiana
Agronomía Colombiana
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Agronomía Colombiana; Vol. 29, núm. 1 (2011); 35-42 Agronomía Colombiana; Vol. 29, núm. 1 (2011); 35-42 2357-3732 0120-9965
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Balaguera López, Helber Enrique and Almanza Merchán, Pedro José and Fischer, Gerhard (2011) Effects of leaf removal and cluster thinning on yield and quality of grapes (vitis vinifera l., riesling × silvaner) in corrales, boyaca (colombia). Agronomía Colombiana; Vol. 29, núm. 1 (2011); 35-42 Agronomía Colombiana; Vol. 29, núm. 1 (2011); 35-42 2357-3732 0120-9965 .
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Agronomía, Centro Editorial
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