Quantumness of the photonic blockade effect

ilustraciones, diagramas

Autores:
Bermúdez Feijóo, Santiago
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/84436
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84436
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
530 - Física
FOTONES
CORRELACION DE FOTONES
Photons
Photon correlation
Conventional photon blockade
Unconventional photon blockade
Jaynes Cummings model
Single photon sources
Single photon polarization switch
Bloqueo de fotones convencional
Bloqueo de fotones no convencional
modelo de Jaynes Cummings
Fuentes de fotones individuales
Interruptor de polarización de fotones individuales
Teoría cuántica
Quantum theory
Rights
openAccess
License
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_b0b72ef4650f6f63ecb717280cfa1d42
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/84436
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Quantumness of the photonic blockade effect
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Quantumness of the photonic blockade effect
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Carácter cuántico del bloqueo fotónico
title Quantumness of the photonic blockade effect
spellingShingle Quantumness of the photonic blockade effect
530 - Física
FOTONES
CORRELACION DE FOTONES
Photons
Photon correlation
Conventional photon blockade
Unconventional photon blockade
Jaynes Cummings model
Single photon sources
Single photon polarization switch
Bloqueo de fotones convencional
Bloqueo de fotones no convencional
modelo de Jaynes Cummings
Fuentes de fotones individuales
Interruptor de polarización de fotones individuales
Teoría cuántica
Quantum theory
title_short Quantumness of the photonic blockade effect
title_full Quantumness of the photonic blockade effect
title_fullStr Quantumness of the photonic blockade effect
title_full_unstemmed Quantumness of the photonic blockade effect
title_sort Quantumness of the photonic blockade effect
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Bermúdez Feijóo, Santiago
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Vinck Posada, Herbert
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Bermúdez Feijóo, Santiago
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 530 - Física
topic 530 - Física
FOTONES
CORRELACION DE FOTONES
Photons
Photon correlation
Conventional photon blockade
Unconventional photon blockade
Jaynes Cummings model
Single photon sources
Single photon polarization switch
Bloqueo de fotones convencional
Bloqueo de fotones no convencional
modelo de Jaynes Cummings
Fuentes de fotones individuales
Interruptor de polarización de fotones individuales
Teoría cuántica
Quantum theory
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv FOTONES
CORRELACION DE FOTONES
dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv Photons
Photon correlation
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Conventional photon blockade
Unconventional photon blockade
Jaynes Cummings model
Single photon sources
Single photon polarization switch
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Bloqueo de fotones convencional
Bloqueo de fotones no convencional
modelo de Jaynes Cummings
Fuentes de fotones individuales
Interruptor de polarización de fotones individuales
dc.subject.unesco.spa.fl_str_mv Teoría cuántica
dc.subject.unesco.eng.fl_str_mv Quantum theory
description ilustraciones, diagramas
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-03T15:39:03Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-03T15:39:03Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-14
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84436
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84436
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Bogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - Física
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias
dc.publisher.place.none.fl_str_mv Bogotá, Colombia
dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Vinck Posada, Herbertcb451c328e333b7d420c1effb3732257Bermúdez Feijóo, Santiago0425a37e6224de33c2bc91c558f4748d2023-08-03T15:39:03Z2023-08-03T15:39:03Z2023-06-14https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84436Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, diagramasThe present thesis aims to investigate the photon blockade effect, understood as a phenomenon in which the presence of a single photon inhibits further photons, effectively transforming a system into one that emits one photon at a time. This effect can be classified into two categories: The conventional photon blockade, which relies on the nonlinearities of a system, and the unconventional photon blockade, which employs quantum interference between two paths to cancel the probability to access a particular state. In order to investigate the underlying physical mechanisms of these two forms of blockades, this thesis employs numerical solutions of master equations, complemented by the application of analytical techniques for determining optimal conditions for each type of blockade. Specifically, the study finds that the driven dissipative Jaynes-Cummings model represents an ideal scheme in which both mechanisms are exhibited simultaneously. This enables the analysis of the photon blockade mechanism in a unique and experimentally feasible setup, such as a cavity-QED scheme composed of a semiconductor quantum dot grown inside a micropillar. Additionally, intrinsic differences between both blockade mechanisms are uncovered through the utilization of the theory of frequency-filtered correlations and the integration of dissipative mechanisms such as phonon-mediated coupling. Furthermore, new criteria for the theoretical classification based on the study of higher-order correlation functions are employed to analyze the numerical solutions of the model, determining if the systems can act as single photon sources. Moreover, the research applies the aforementioned tools to study a system that consists of an elliptical microcavity with an embedded quantum dot, subject to external excitation by a laser and a magnetic field. The optimal conditions for generating conventional photon blockade in this system were identified, constituting it to act as a single photon polarization switch. This thesis, therefore, provides a comprehensive examination of the photon blockade effect, which could be used in the future for developing high-quality single photon sources, helping for the implementation of quantum technologiesLa presente tesis tiene como objetivo investigar el efecto de bloqueo de fotones, entendido como un fenómeno en el cual la presencia de un solo fotón inhibe la emisión de más fotones, transformando efectivamente un sistema en uno que emite un fotón a la vez. Este efecto se puede clasificar en dos categorías: el bloqueo de fotones convencional, que se basa en las no linealidades de un sistema, y el bloqueo de fotones no convencional, que emplea la interferencia cuántica entre dos trayectorias para cancelar la probabilidad de acceder a un estado particular. Con el fin de investigar los mecanismos físicos subyacentes de estas dos formas de bloqueo, esta tesis utiliza soluciones numéricas de ecuaciones maestras, complementadas con la aplicación de técnicas analíticas para determinar las condiciones óptimas para cada tipo de bloqueo. Específicamente, el estudio encuentra que el modelo de Jaynes-Cummings bombeado y disipativo representa un esquema ideal en el que ambos mecanismos se exhiben simultáneamente. Esto permite el análisis del mecanismo de bloqueo de fotones en una configuración única y experimentalmente factible, como un esquema de cavidad-QED compuesto por un punto cuántico semiconductor crecido dentro de un micro-pilar. Se descubren a su vez diferencias intrínsecas entre ambos mecanismos de bloqueo a través de la utilización de la teoría de correlaciones filtradas por frecuencia y la integración de mecanismos disipativos como el acoplamiento mediado por fonones. Además, se emplean nuevos criterios para la clasificación teórica basada en el estudio de funciones de correlación de orden superior para analizar las soluciones numéricas del modelo, determinando si los sistemas pueden actuar como fuentes de un solo fotón. Complementario a ello, la investigación aplica las herramientas mencionadas para estudiar un sistema que consiste en una microcavidad elíptica con un punto cuántico incrustado, sujeto a excitación externa por un láser y un campo magnético. Se identificaron las condiciones óptimas para generar un bloqueo de fotones convencional en este sistema, lo que lo convierte en un interruptor de polarización de un solo fotón. Esta tesis, por lo tanto, proporciona un examen exhaustivo del efecto de bloqueo de fotones, que podría en el futuro servir para desarrollar fuentes de fotones individuales de alta calidad, que ayuden a la implementación de tecnologías cuánticasMaestríaMagíster en Ciencias - Físicaapplication/pdfengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - FísicaFacultad de CienciasBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá530 - FísicaFOTONESCORRELACION DE FOTONESPhotonsPhoton correlationConventional photon blockadeUnconventional photon blockadeJaynes Cummings modelSingle photon sourcesSingle photon polarization switchBloqueo de fotones convencionalBloqueo de fotones no convencionalmodelo de Jaynes CummingsFuentes de fotones individualesInterruptor de polarización de fotones individualesTeoría cuánticaQuantum theoryQuantumness of the photonic blockade effectQuantumness of the photonic blockade effectCarácter cuántico del bloqueo fotónicoTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMA. 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Oxford University PressOxford, 1 edition, January 2007.EstudiantesInvestigadoresMaestrosPúblico generalORIGINAL1032479669.2023.pdf1032479669.2023.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ciencias-Físicaapplication/pdf17096432https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84436/4/1032479669.2023.pdfb5000e3d1b516070aa795ef515ed608eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84436/3/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD53THUMBNAIL1032479669.2023.pdf.jpg1032479669.2023.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg7441https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84436/5/1032479669.2023.pdf.jpg79e6dbd96c50b7fe86411af7cf0a251bMD55unal/84436oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/844362023-08-12 23:03:57.433Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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