Hybrid approach for an optimal adjustement of a knowledge-based regression technique for locating faults in power distribution systems

This paper is focused in the development of a hybrid approach based on support vector machines (SVMs) which are used as a regression technique and also in the Chu-Beasley genetic algorithm (CBGA) which is used as an optimization technique to solve the problem of fault location. The proposed strategy...

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Autores:
Correa Tapasco, Ever
Mora Flórez, Juan José
Pérez-Londoño, Sandra Milena
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2011
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/40448
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/40448
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/30545/
Palabra clave:
fault location
genetic algorithms
power distribution systems
regression
support vector machines
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:This paper is focused in the development of a hybrid approach based on support vector machines (SVMs) which are used as a regression technique and also in the Chu-Beasley genetic algorithm (CBGA) which is used as an optimization technique to solve the problem of fault location. The proposed strategy consists of using the CBGA to adequately select the best configuration parameters of an SVM. As aresult of the application of this strategy, a well-suited tool is obtained to relate a set of inputs to a single output in a classical regression task,which is next used to determine the fault distance in power distribution systems, using single end measurements of voltage and current. Theproposed approach is initially tested in a simplified regression task using two functions in Â1 and Â2, where the results obtained are highlysatisfactory. Next, the selection of the adequate calibration parameters is performed in order to adjust the SVM using a cross validation strategy, where an average error of 5.75 % is obtained. These results show the adequate performance of the proposed methodology whichmerges SVM and CBGA into one powerful fault locator for application in power distribution systems.