Life history and demography of Oenocarpus bataua var bataua in the Central Andean Cordillera, Colombia

Abstract: This thesis involves two papers, both accepted by Forest Ecology and Management. We model the growth in height of Oenocarpus bataua var. bataua as a function of age in premontane forest of the Central Cordillera, Colombia and the duration of the establishment phase, the spatial pattern, it...

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Autores:
Guarín Duque, Juan Raimundo
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/21986
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/21986
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/13014/
Palabra clave:
57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Age estimation
14C bomb dating
Oenocarpus bataua
Demography
stipe growth modeling
Establishment duration
Vital attributes
Datación por 14C
Demografía
Duración de la fase de establecimiento
Estimación de la edad
Modelación del crecimiento del estípite
Atributos vitales
Datación por 14C
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Abstract: This thesis involves two papers, both accepted by Forest Ecology and Management. We model the growth in height of Oenocarpus bataua var. bataua as a function of age in premontane forest of the Central Cordillera, Colombia and the duration of the establishment phase, the spatial pattern, its vital attributes, and its demography. To do this we used 36 permanent plots censuses up to 13.4 years. The height growth model as a function on age was validated by 14C dating, the establishment phase dated by 14C lasted 37.5 ± 0.7 years. Some other results were: the structure of heights and ages in bell-shaped suggests that this population is not sustainable in the long term, the doubling time that exceeds in 8.1 years the half-life shows that this population is declining. We suggest that the clumped spatial pattern at the landscape level could be due to selective logging about which we present evidences dating back nearly 90 years ago. We suggest that groups of O. bataua were established immediately after the selective logging of trees.