Herramientas de análisis espacio-temporal de datos climáticos y espectrales como base para la caracterización y modelación climática y estimación indirecta de parámetros productivos en aguacate cv. Hass

ilustraciones, diagramas, fotografías, mapas, tablas

Autores:
Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/86890
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86890
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::631 - Técnicas específicas, aparatos, equipos, materiales
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::634 - Huertos, frutas, silvicultura
AGUACATE-CONSERVACION
CLIMATOLOGIA AGRICOLA
METEOROLOGIA AGRICOLA
RECOPILACION DE DATOS
CAMBIOS CLIMATICOS
VARIABILIDAD DE PRECIPITACION
ZONAS CLIMATICAS
Avocado - preservation
Crops and climate
Meteorology, agricultural
Data collecting
Climatic changes
Precipitation variability
Climatic zones
Variabilidad y cambio climático
Series de tiempo
Redes neuronales profundas
Índices de vegetación
Teledetección
Climate variability and change
Time series
Deep neural networks
Vegetation indices
Remote sensing
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_a90a440a4a72d7c407875313cc75723f
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/86890
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Herramientas de análisis espacio-temporal de datos climáticos y espectrales como base para la caracterización y modelación climática y estimación indirecta de parámetros productivos en aguacate cv. Hass
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Space-time analysis tools for climatic and spectral data as a basis for the characterization and climatic modeling and indirect estimation of productive parameters in Hass avocado
title Herramientas de análisis espacio-temporal de datos climáticos y espectrales como base para la caracterización y modelación climática y estimación indirecta de parámetros productivos en aguacate cv. Hass
spellingShingle Herramientas de análisis espacio-temporal de datos climáticos y espectrales como base para la caracterización y modelación climática y estimación indirecta de parámetros productivos en aguacate cv. Hass
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::631 - Técnicas específicas, aparatos, equipos, materiales
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::634 - Huertos, frutas, silvicultura
AGUACATE-CONSERVACION
CLIMATOLOGIA AGRICOLA
METEOROLOGIA AGRICOLA
RECOPILACION DE DATOS
CAMBIOS CLIMATICOS
VARIABILIDAD DE PRECIPITACION
ZONAS CLIMATICAS
Avocado - preservation
Crops and climate
Meteorology, agricultural
Data collecting
Climatic changes
Precipitation variability
Climatic zones
Variabilidad y cambio climático
Series de tiempo
Redes neuronales profundas
Índices de vegetación
Teledetección
Climate variability and change
Time series
Deep neural networks
Vegetation indices
Remote sensing
title_short Herramientas de análisis espacio-temporal de datos climáticos y espectrales como base para la caracterización y modelación climática y estimación indirecta de parámetros productivos en aguacate cv. Hass
title_full Herramientas de análisis espacio-temporal de datos climáticos y espectrales como base para la caracterización y modelación climática y estimación indirecta de parámetros productivos en aguacate cv. Hass
title_fullStr Herramientas de análisis espacio-temporal de datos climáticos y espectrales como base para la caracterización y modelación climática y estimación indirecta de parámetros productivos en aguacate cv. Hass
title_full_unstemmed Herramientas de análisis espacio-temporal de datos climáticos y espectrales como base para la caracterización y modelación climática y estimación indirecta de parámetros productivos en aguacate cv. Hass
title_sort Herramientas de análisis espacio-temporal de datos climáticos y espectrales como base para la caracterización y modelación climática y estimación indirecta de parámetros productivos en aguacate cv. Hass
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Ramírez Gil, Joaquín Guillermo
Terán Chaves, Cesar Augusto
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Biogénesis
dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando [0000000163130871]
dc.contributor.cvlac.spa.fl_str_mv Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando [0000092231]
dc.contributor.scopus.spa.fl_str_mv Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando [58159513500]
dc.contributor.researchgate.spa.fl_str_mv Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Diego-Sanchez-Vivas]
dc.contributor.googlescholar.spa.fl_str_mv Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando [https://scholar.google.se/citations?user=7KTTn5UAAAAJ]
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::631 - Técnicas específicas, aparatos, equipos, materiales
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::634 - Huertos, frutas, silvicultura
topic 630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::631 - Técnicas específicas, aparatos, equipos, materiales
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::634 - Huertos, frutas, silvicultura
AGUACATE-CONSERVACION
CLIMATOLOGIA AGRICOLA
METEOROLOGIA AGRICOLA
RECOPILACION DE DATOS
CAMBIOS CLIMATICOS
VARIABILIDAD DE PRECIPITACION
ZONAS CLIMATICAS
Avocado - preservation
Crops and climate
Meteorology, agricultural
Data collecting
Climatic changes
Precipitation variability
Climatic zones
Variabilidad y cambio climático
Series de tiempo
Redes neuronales profundas
Índices de vegetación
Teledetección
Climate variability and change
Time series
Deep neural networks
Vegetation indices
Remote sensing
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv AGUACATE-CONSERVACION
CLIMATOLOGIA AGRICOLA
METEOROLOGIA AGRICOLA
RECOPILACION DE DATOS
CAMBIOS CLIMATICOS
VARIABILIDAD DE PRECIPITACION
ZONAS CLIMATICAS
dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv Avocado - preservation
Crops and climate
Meteorology, agricultural
Data collecting
Climatic changes
Precipitation variability
Climatic zones
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Variabilidad y cambio climático
Series de tiempo
Redes neuronales profundas
Índices de vegetación
Teledetección
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Climate variability and change
Time series
Deep neural networks
Vegetation indices
Remote sensing
description ilustraciones, diagramas, fotografías, mapas, tablas
publishDate 2024
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-03T17:41:03Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-03T17:41:03Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86890
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86890
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv Agrosavia
Agrovoc
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Ramírez Gil, Joaquín Guillermo057a48c561d6f5700e30039433833652Terán Chaves, Cesar Augusto35ae929efd039578284d7f55f12eef9dSánchez Vivas, Diego Fernandof60620d7f6dd4551832b0069498febfeBiogénesisSánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando [0000000163130871]Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando [0000092231]Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando [58159513500]Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Diego-Sanchez-Vivas]Sánchez Vivas, Diego Fernando [https://scholar.google.se/citations?user=7KTTn5UAAAAJ]2024-10-03T17:41:03Z2024-10-03T17:41:03Z2024https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86890Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, diagramas, fotografías, mapas, tablasEl aguacate cv. Hass ha experimentado un crecimiento en la demanda a nivel mundial, lo que ha generado un aumento en los últimos años de las áreas cultivadas. Este frutal proveniente de Colombia cuenta con admisibilidad en 18 países del mundo, por lo que el área cosechada se ha incrementado en los últimos años. Sin embargo, fenómenos como la escasez de agua, la variabilidad y el cambio climático y la presencia y dispersión de plagas han planteado desafíos para el establecimiento de una agroindustria del aguacate sostenible en nuestro país. En este contexto, el objetivo principal de este trabajo de investigación fue implementar herramientas de análisis de datos espaciotemporales para la caracterización climática y espectral de las áreas productoras de aguacate cv. Hass. El estudio se dividió en dos etapas: en la primera, se realizó la caracterización y modelación climática bajo escenarios de variabilidad y cambio climático a nivel espacial en las regiones con aptitud para el cultivo de aguacate en Colombia. Por su parte, en la segunda etapa, utilizando imágenes multiespectrales obtenidas de sensores remotos y proximales, y bases de datos de clima de libre acceso se validaron índices de vegetación y variables de clima para determinar su capacidad para discriminar entre plantas visualmente afectadas por distintas fuentes de estrés (bióticos y abióticos) y plantas sanas, así como su potencial uso para predecir componentes de rendimiento del cultivo. De acuerdo con nuestros resultados, las zonas productoras de aguacate cv. Hass en Colombia se agrupan en cinco zonas climáticas homogéneas. Las herramientas de predicción climática, a partir de redes neuronales (ConvLSTM y Bi-LSTM), así como el modelo Sarima representaron adecuadamente los patrones de temperatura y precipitación para cada uno de los cinco clústeres establecidos. Además, el modelo Maxent implementado, permitió estimar el riesgo asociado al cambio climático, en términos de modificación de áreas idóneas para la producción en dos escenarios de cambio climático y tres períodos de tiempo. Así mismo, se presentan resultados sobre la validación de herramientas de teledetección para la identificación de afectaciones y la estimación de productividad en parcelas comerciales de aguacate cv. Hass, en uno de los principales municipios productores de Colombia (Texto tomado de la fuente).The Hass avocado cv. has experienced a worldwide growth in demand, which has generated an increase in cultivated areas in recent years. This fruit tree from Colombia has admissibility in 18 countries of the world, so the harvested area has increased in recent years. However, phenomena such as water scarcity, variability and climate change, and the presence and dispersion of pests have posed challenges to the establishment of a sustainable avocado agroindustry in our country. In this context, the main objective of this research work was to implement spatio-temporal data analysis tools for the climatic and spectral characterization of Hass avocado producing areas. The study was divided into two stages: in the first, the climatic characterization and modeling under scenarios of variability and climate change at the spatial level in the regions with aptitude for avocado cultivation in Colombia was carried out. For its part, in the second stage, using multispectral images obtained from remote and proximal sensors, and open access climate databases, vegetation indices and climate variables were validated to determine their capacity to discriminate between plants visually affected by different sources of stress (biotic and abiotic) and healthy plants, as well as their potential use to predict crop yield components. According to our results, the Hass avocado producing areas in Colombia are grouped into five homogeneous climatic zones. Climate prediction tools, based on neural networks (ConvLSTM and Bi-LSTM), as well as the Sarima model, adequately represented the temperature and precipitation patterns for each of the five established clusters. In addition, the implemented Maxent model allowed estimating the risk associated with climate change, in terms of modification of suitable areas for production in two climate change scenarios and three time periods. Likewise, results are presented on the validation of remote sensing tools for the identification of affectations and the estimation of productivity in commercial Hass avocado plots, in one of the main producing municipalities in Colombia.MaestríaMagister en GeomáticaLínea Agricultura 4.0 y Gestión Tecnológica248 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias Agrarias - Maestría en GeomáticaFacultad de Ciencias AgrariasBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::631 - Técnicas específicas, aparatos, equipos, materiales630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::634 - Huertos, frutas, silviculturaAGUACATE-CONSERVACIONCLIMATOLOGIA AGRICOLAMETEOROLOGIA AGRICOLARECOPILACION DE DATOSCAMBIOS CLIMATICOSVARIABILIDAD DE PRECIPITACIONZONAS CLIMATICASAvocado - preservationCrops and climateMeteorology, agriculturalData collectingClimatic changesPrecipitation variabilityClimatic zonesVariabilidad y cambio climáticoSeries de tiempoRedes neuronales profundasÍndices de vegetaciónTeledetecciónClimate variability and changeTime seriesDeep neural networksVegetation indicesRemote sensingHerramientas de análisis espacio-temporal de datos climáticos y espectrales como base para la caracterización y modelación climática y estimación indirecta de parámetros productivos en aguacate cv. 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