Oil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious?

This article analyses whether forced displacement in the Magdalena Department (Colombia) between 2000-2010 was caused not only by the intensity of the armed conflict but also by the growth of the palm agribusiness. We find that a seven percentage point increase in the area used to produce palm per m...

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Autores:
Hurtado Lozano, Monica
Pereira Villa, Catherine María
Villa Pérez, Edgar
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/62552
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/62552
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/61711/
Palabra clave:
33 Economía / Economics
Forced displacement
palm oil agribusiness
armed conflict
microeconometric panel data model
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Hurtado Lozano, Monica6b30104f-8143-4095-a73b-fb16f33e0f27300Pereira Villa, Catherine Maríad8576a3b-dd04-4a2d-aa37-472e603ae29f300Villa Pérez, Edgar5cea54aa-42ef-4963-bd05-c9479b8d82323002019-07-02T21:04:08Z2019-07-02T21:04:08Z2017-07-01ISSN: 2248-4337https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/62552http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/61711/This article analyses whether forced displacement in the Magdalena Department (Colombia) between 2000-2010 was caused not only by the intensity of the armed conflict but also by the growth of the palm agribusiness. We find that a seven percentage point increase in the area used to produce palm per municipality caused an increase of a third of a standard deviation in the rate of forced displacement. These calculations were made on average and after controlling for armed conflict. We rationalize this finding by the fact that the development of the palm oil agribusiness caused displacement due to its land-intensive technology, increasing international prices combined with government subsidies, and the process was aided by paramilitary activities in the region.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias Económicas - Escuela de Economíahttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/52554Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Cuadernos de EconomíaCuadernos de EconomíaHurtado Lozano, Monica and Pereira Villa, Catherine María and Villa Pérez, Edgar (2017) Oil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious? Cuadernos de Economía, 36 (71). pp. 441-468. ISSN 2248-433733 Economía / EconomicsForced displacementpalm oil agribusinessarmed conflictmicroeconometric panel data modelOil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious?Artículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL52554-318842-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf707134https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/62552/1/52554-318842-1-PB.pdf17f5ce9559b292f6ca7b31fe09db801eMD51THUMBNAIL52554-318842-1-PB.pdf.jpg52554-318842-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg3865https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/62552/2/52554-318842-1-PB.pdf.jpge40fada057e37ccd7b1a21c5b132f4d4MD52unal/62552oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/625522024-04-25 00:05:02.326Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Oil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious?
title Oil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious?
spellingShingle Oil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious?
33 Economía / Economics
Forced displacement
palm oil agribusiness
armed conflict
microeconometric panel data model
title_short Oil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious?
title_full Oil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious?
title_fullStr Oil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious?
title_full_unstemmed Oil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious?
title_sort Oil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious?
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Hurtado Lozano, Monica
Pereira Villa, Catherine María
Villa Pérez, Edgar
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Hurtado Lozano, Monica
Pereira Villa, Catherine María
Villa Pérez, Edgar
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 33 Economía / Economics
topic 33 Economía / Economics
Forced displacement
palm oil agribusiness
armed conflict
microeconometric panel data model
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Forced displacement
palm oil agribusiness
armed conflict
microeconometric panel data model
description This article analyses whether forced displacement in the Magdalena Department (Colombia) between 2000-2010 was caused not only by the intensity of the armed conflict but also by the growth of the palm agribusiness. We find that a seven percentage point increase in the area used to produce palm per municipality caused an increase of a third of a standard deviation in the rate of forced displacement. These calculations were made on average and after controlling for armed conflict. We rationalize this finding by the fact that the development of the palm oil agribusiness caused displacement due to its land-intensive technology, increasing international prices combined with government subsidies, and the process was aided by paramilitary activities in the region.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2017-07-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T21:04:08Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T21:04:08Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2248-4337
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dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Cuadernos de Economía
Cuadernos de Economía
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Hurtado Lozano, Monica and Pereira Villa, Catherine María and Villa Pérez, Edgar (2017) Oil palm development and forced displacement in Colombia: Causal or spurious? Cuadernos de Economía, 36 (71). pp. 441-468. ISSN 2248-4337
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias Económicas - Escuela de Economía
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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