Algas pardas de la Isla de San Andrés, Caribe Colombiano: Caracterización metabolómica

ilustraciones, diagramas, fotografías

Autores:: de la Roche Zogby, Felipe

Tipo de recurso:

Fecha de publicación:: 2022

Institución:: Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Repositorio:: Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Idioma:: spa

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network_acronym_str	UNACIONAL2
network_name_str	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Algas pardas de la Isla de San Andrés, Caribe Colombiano: Caracterización metabolómica
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv	Brown algae from San Andrés Island, Colombian Caribbean: Metabolomic characterization
title	Algas pardas de la Isla de San Andrés, Caribe Colombiano: Caracterización metabolómica
spellingShingle	Algas pardas de la Isla de San Andrés, Caribe Colombiano: Caracterización metabolómica 540 - Química y ciencias afines Algas marinas Organismos marinos Marine algae Marine organisms Canistrocarpus Diterpenos Pachydictyol A Isopachydictiol A Acetato de dictyol B Perfilado metabólico Algas pardas San Andrés isla Caribe colombiano
title_short	Algas pardas de la Isla de San Andrés, Caribe Colombiano: Caracterización metabolómica
title_full	Algas pardas de la Isla de San Andrés, Caribe Colombiano: Caracterización metabolómica
title_fullStr	Algas pardas de la Isla de San Andrés, Caribe Colombiano: Caracterización metabolómica
title_full_unstemmed	Algas pardas de la Isla de San Andrés, Caribe Colombiano: Caracterización metabolómica
title_sort	Algas pardas de la Isla de San Andrés, Caribe Colombiano: Caracterización metabolómica
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	de la Roche Zogby, Felipe
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv	Ramos Rodriguez, Freddy Alejandro Puyana Hegedus, Mónica
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv	de la Roche Zogby, Felipe
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv	Estudio y Aprovechamiento de Productos Naturales Marinos y Frutas de Colombia
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv	540 - Química y ciencias afines
topic	540 - Química y ciencias afines Algas marinas Organismos marinos Marine algae Marine organisms Canistrocarpus Diterpenos Pachydictyol A Isopachydictiol A Acetato de dictyol B Perfilado metabólico Algas pardas San Andrés isla Caribe colombiano
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv	Algas marinas Organismos marinos
dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv	Marine algae Marine organisms
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv	Canistrocarpus Diterpenos Pachydictyol A Isopachydictiol A Acetato de dictyol B Perfilado metabólico Algas pardas San Andrés isla Caribe colombiano
description	ilustraciones, diagramas, fotografías
publishDate	2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2023-07-31T21:07:08Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2023-07-31T21:07:08Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv	Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv	Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str	acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84384
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv	Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv	https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url	https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84384 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv	spa
language	spa
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W.; Jeffrey, S. W. Fucoxanthin Pigment Markers of Marine Phytoplankton Analysed by HPLC and HPTLC. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 1987, 38 (3), 259–266 Mori, K.; Ooi, T.; Hiraoka, M.; Oka, N.; Hamada, H.; Tamura, M.; Kusumi, T. Fucoxanthin and Its Metabolites in Edible Brown Algae Cultivated in Deep Seawater. Mar. Drugs. 2004, 2 (2), 63–72. Kumar, H.; Singh, H. A Textbook on Algae; Affiliated East-West Press, 1976. Lee, R. E. Phycology, Fourth Edition, 4th ed.; Cambridge University Press: New York, 2008. Graham, J.; Wilcox, L.; Graham, L. Algae, segunda.; Benjamin Cummings: San Francisco, Estados Unidos, 2008. The Algae World; Sahoo, D., Seckbach, J., Eds.; Cellular origin, life in extreme habitats and astrobiology; Springer: Dordrecht Heidelberg New York London, 2015. Muradian, Kh.; Vaiserman, A.; Min, K.-J.; Fraifeld, V. E. Fucoxanthin and Lipid Metabolism: A Minireview. Nutr. Metab. Cardiovasc. Dis. 2015, 25 (10), 891–897. Gammone, M. A.; D’Orazio, N. 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dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv	Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv	158 páginas
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dc.coverage.city.none.fl_str_mv	San Andrés - Isla
dc.coverage.country.none.fl_str_mv	Colombia
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv	Bogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - Química
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv	Facultad de Ciencias
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv	Bogotá,Colombia
dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
institution	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling	Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Ramos Rodriguez, Freddy Alejandro2715d59bff885acbd8f17c347d8b9e79Puyana Hegedus, Mónica7c87af3e9533802a30d322ede662b51dde la Roche Zogby, Felipe48825a46d3f318c37ff4db06721220b6Estudio y Aprovechamiento de Productos Naturales Marinos y Frutas de Colombia2023-07-31T21:07:08Z2023-07-31T21:07:08Z2022https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84384Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, diagramas, fotografíasDesde finales de los años 70 los arrecifes coralinos del Mar Caribe han sufrido un deterioro notable y progresivo, causado por factores como la contaminación, sobrepesca y el cambio climático, esta situación ha generado que las poblaciones de corales sean reemplazadas por otros organismos bentónicos principalmente por algas pardas, las cuales presentan rápido crecimiento y la producción de metabolitos especializados los cuales cumplen funciones ecológicas. Debido a su alta abundancia y potencial bioactivo se realizó un se estudiaron las algas pardas que habitan los ecosistemas marinos someros al norte de la isla de San Andrés. En este estudio, a partir del análisis de la abundancia, riqueza y perfilado metabólico de las especies de algas pardas más abundantes, recolectadas en 5 colectas distintas, se pudo determinar que especies como Dictyoperis delicatula o Padina gymnospora produjeron compuestos lipídicos principalmente, mientras que otras como Stypopodium zonale produjeron meroditerpenos como metabolitos especializados. En esta especie, los perfiles metabólicos se vieron influenciados por el sustrato de colecta. La especie Canistrocarpus crispatus fue seleccionada para un estudio químico más detallado ya que presentó perfiles metabólicos ricos en diterpenos, además de ser el alga más abundante en dos fechas de colecta. A partir de C. crispatus se identificaron los diterpenos pachydictyol A, isopachydictyol A y acetato de dictyol B, compuestos con potentes propiedades disuasorios de la herbivoría contra peces y varios tipos de invertebrados, además de la fucoxantina, pigmento fotosintético característico de las algas pardas. Este trabajo representa la primera aproximación a la descripción de la composición química de las algas pardas de la Isla de San Andrés. Palabras (Texto tomado de la fuente)Since the end of the 1970s, coral reefs in the Caribbean Sea have suffered a notable and progressive decline, generated by factors such as pollution, overfishing, and climate change. This situation has caused coral populations to be replaced by other benthic organisms, mainly brown algae, which have rapid growth and the production of specialized metabolites which fulfill ecological functions. Due to its high abundance and bioactive potential, a study was made of the brown algae that inhabit the shallow marine ecosystems north of the island of San Andrés. In this study, based on the analysis of the abundance, richness, and metabolic profile of the most abundant brown algae species, collected in 5 different collections, it was possible to determine which species such as Dictyoperis delicatula or Padina gymnospora produced mainly lipid compost, while others such as Stypopodium zonale produced meroditerpenes as specialized metabolites. In this species, the metabolic profiles were influenced by the collection substrate. The species Canistrocarpus crispatus was selected for a more detailed chemical study since it presented metabolic profiles rich in diterpenes, in addition to being the most abundant algae in two collection dates. From C. crispatus, the diterpenes pachydictyol A, isopachydictyol A, and dictyol B acetate were identified, compounds with powerful herbivory deterrent properties against fish and various types of invertebrates, in addition to fucoxanthin, a photosynthetic pigment characteristic of brown algae. This work represents the first approach to the description of the chemical composition of the brown algae of San Andrés Island.MaestríaLínea de Investigación en Productos Naturales158 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - QuímicaFacultad de CienciasBogotá,ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá540 - Química y ciencias afinesAlgas marinasOrganismos marinosMarine algaeMarine organismsCanistrocarpusDiterpenosPachydictyol AIsopachydictiol AAcetato de dictyol BPerfilado metabólicoAlgas pardasSan Andrés islaCaribe colombianoAlgas pardas de la Isla de San Andrés, Caribe Colombiano: Caracterización metabolómicaBrown algae from San Andrés Island, Colombian Caribbean: Metabolomic characterizationTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMSan Andrés - IslaColombiaKumar, H.; Singh, H. 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Prod. 2014, 77 (12), 2685–2693.LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84384/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51ORIGINAL1123627401.2023.pdf1123627401.2023.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ciencias - Químicaapplication/pdf8578376https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84384/2/1123627401.2023.pdf3ce019745c0abad9a602d67515abd4afMD52THUMBNAIL1123627401.2023.pdf.jpg1123627401.2023.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4521https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84384/3/1123627401.2023.pdf.jpg0b1f5b9d17cb538e6b575a1ae1cc0e55MD53unal/84384oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/843842024-08-14 23:41:50.596Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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