Análisis de la distribución hábitat y riesgo de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo mediante Modelos Ocultos de Markov
ilustraciones, diagramas, mapas
- Autores:
-
Acosta Pinzón, Sara Lucia
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2023
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/84492
- Palabra clave:
- 590 - Animales::597 - Vertebrados de sangre fría
570 - Biología::577 - Ecología
Isla Malpelo (Colombia)
Malpelo Island (Colombia)
TIBURONES
HABITAT ACUATICO
Sharks
Aquatic habitats
Modelos de Markov Oculto
telemetría satelital
patrones de movimiento
movimientos horizontales
Malpelo
Hidden Markov Models
satellite telemetry
movement patterns
horizontal movements
Sphyrna lewini
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
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|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Análisis de la distribución hábitat y riesgo de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo mediante Modelos Ocultos de Markov |
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of habitat distribution and risk of hammerhead sharks in the Malpelo area using Hidden Markov Models |
title |
Análisis de la distribución hábitat y riesgo de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo mediante Modelos Ocultos de Markov |
spellingShingle |
Análisis de la distribución hábitat y riesgo de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo mediante Modelos Ocultos de Markov 590 - Animales::597 - Vertebrados de sangre fría 570 - Biología::577 - Ecología Isla Malpelo (Colombia) Malpelo Island (Colombia) TIBURONES HABITAT ACUATICO Sharks Aquatic habitats Modelos de Markov Oculto telemetría satelital patrones de movimiento movimientos horizontales Malpelo Hidden Markov Models satellite telemetry movement patterns horizontal movements Sphyrna lewini |
title_short |
Análisis de la distribución hábitat y riesgo de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo mediante Modelos Ocultos de Markov |
title_full |
Análisis de la distribución hábitat y riesgo de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo mediante Modelos Ocultos de Markov |
title_fullStr |
Análisis de la distribución hábitat y riesgo de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo mediante Modelos Ocultos de Markov |
title_full_unstemmed |
Análisis de la distribución hábitat y riesgo de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo mediante Modelos Ocultos de Markov |
title_sort |
Análisis de la distribución hábitat y riesgo de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo mediante Modelos Ocultos de Markov |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Acosta Pinzón, Sara Lucia |
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Castañeda, Liliana Blanco |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Acosta Pinzón, Sara Lucia |
dc.contributor.datamanager.spa.fl_str_mv |
Fundación Malpelo y otros ecosistemas marinos |
dc.contributor.cvlac.spa.fl_str_mv |
Sara Lucia Acosta Pinzón [0001875525] |
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
590 - Animales::597 - Vertebrados de sangre fría 570 - Biología::577 - Ecología |
topic |
590 - Animales::597 - Vertebrados de sangre fría 570 - Biología::577 - Ecología Isla Malpelo (Colombia) Malpelo Island (Colombia) TIBURONES HABITAT ACUATICO Sharks Aquatic habitats Modelos de Markov Oculto telemetría satelital patrones de movimiento movimientos horizontales Malpelo Hidden Markov Models satellite telemetry movement patterns horizontal movements Sphyrna lewini |
dc.subject.lcc.spa.fl_str_mv |
Isla Malpelo (Colombia) |
dc.subject.lcc.eng.fl_str_mv |
Malpelo Island (Colombia) |
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv |
TIBURONES HABITAT ACUATICO |
dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv |
Sharks Aquatic habitats |
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Modelos de Markov Oculto telemetría satelital patrones de movimiento movimientos horizontales Malpelo |
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Hidden Markov Models satellite telemetry movement patterns horizontal movements |
dc.subject.proposal.none.fl_str_mv |
Sphyrna lewini |
description |
ilustraciones, diagramas, mapas |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-08T17:28:33Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-08T17:28:33Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-31 |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Maestría |
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
status_str |
acceptedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84492 |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
url |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84492 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
identifier_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
[Bessudo u. a. 2011a] Bessudo, Sandra ; Soler, Germán A ; Klimley, Peter A. ; Ketchum, James ; Arauz, Randall ; Hearn, Alex ; Guzmán, Adriana ; Calmettes, Beatriz: Vertical and horizontal movements of the scalloped hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini) around Malpelo and Cocos Islands (Tropical Eastern Pacific) using satellite telemetry. In: Boletín de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-INVEMAR 40 (2011), S. 91–106 Bessudo u. a. 2011b] Bessudo, Sandra ; Soler, German A. ; Klimley, A P. ; Ketchum, James T. ; Hearn, Alex ; Arauz, Randall: Residency of the scalloped hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini) at Malpelo Island and evidence of migration to other islands in the Eastern Tropical Pacific. In: Environmental biology of fishes 91 (2011), S. 165–176 Cagnacci u. a. 2010] Cagnacci, Francesca ; Boitani, Luigi ; Powell, Roger A. ; Boyce, Mark S.: Animal ecology meets GPS-based radiotelemetry: a perfect storm of opportunities and challenges. In: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 365 (2010), Nr. 1550, S. 2157–2162 [Castañeda u. a. 2012] Castañeda, Liliana B. ; Arunachalam, Viswanathan ; Dharmaraja, Selvamuthu: Introduction to probability and stochastic processes with applications. John Wiley & Sons, 2012 DeRuiter u. a. 2017] DeRuiter, Stacy L. ; Langrock, Roland ; Skirbutas, Tomas ; Goldbogen, Jeremy A. ; Calambokidis, John ; Friedlaender, Ari S. ; Southall, Brandon L.: A multivariate mixed hidden Markov model for blue whale behaviour and responses to sound exposure. (2017) [Fields u. a. 2020] Fields, AT ; Fischer, GA ; Shea, SKH ; Zhang, H ; Feldheim, KA ; Chapman, DD: DNA Zip-coding: identifying the source populations supplying the international trade of a critically endangered coastal shark. In: Animal Conservation 23 (2020), Nr. 6, S. 670–678 [Fink 2014] Fink, Gernot A.: Markov models for pattern recognition: from theory to applications. Springer Science & Business Media, 2014 [Francis 2016] Francis, MP: Distribution, habitat and movement of juvenile smooth hammerhead sharks (Sphyrna zygaena) in northern New Zealand. In: New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 50 (2016), Nr. 4, S. 506–525 [Franke u. a. 2004] Franke, Alastair ; Caelli, Terry ; Hudson, Robert J.: Analysis of movements and behavior of caribou (Rangifer tarandus) using hidden Markov models. In: Ecological Modelling 173 (2004), Nr. 2-3, S. 259–270 [Fraser 2008] Fraser, Andrew M.: Hidden Markov models and dynamical systems. SIAM, 2008 [Fryxell u. a. 2008] Fryxell, John M. ; Hazell, Megan ; Börger, Luca ; Dalziel, Ben D. ; Haydon, Daniel T. ; Morales, Juan M. ; McIntosh, Therese ; Rosatte, Rick C.: Multiple movement modes by large herbivores at multiple spatiotemporal scales. In: Proceedings of the National academy of Sciences 105 (2008), Nr. 49, S. 19114–19119 [Gustafson 2020] Gustafson, Johan A.: Hammerhead sharks (Sphyrnidae) of southeast Queensland: habitat and movements. (2020) Haugh 2022] Haugh, Martin: The EM Algorithm. In: University moveHMM (2022), Nr. 1, S. 1–10. – URL https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/moveHMM/vignettes/ moveHMM-starting-values.pdf [Hooten u. a. 2010] Hooten, Mevin B. ; Johnson, Devin S. ; Hanks, Ephraim M. ; Lowry, John H.: Agent-based inference for animal movement and selection. In: Journal of Agricultural, Biological and Environmental Statistics 15 (2010), S. 523–538 [Hooten u. a. 2017] Hooten, Mevin B. ; King, Ruth ; Langrock, Roland: Guest editor’s introduction to the special issue on “animal movement modeling”. In: Journal of Agricultural, Biological and Environmental Statistics 22 (2017), S. 224–231 Iqbal u. a. 2020] Iqbal, Muhammad ; Setiawan, Doni ; Setiawan, Arum ; Yustian, Indra: First record of scalloped hammerhead shark Sphyrna lewini (Carcharhiniformes: Sphyrnidae) in freshwater habitat. In: Ecologica Montenegrina 30 (2020), S. 113–118 [Jacoby u. a. 2022] Jacoby, David M. ; Watanabe, Yuuki Y. ; Packard, Tre ; Healey, Mark ; Papastamatiou, Yannis P. ; Gallagher, Austin J.: First descriptions of the seasonal habitat use and residency of scalloped hammerhead (Sphyrna lewini) and Galapagos sharks (Carcharhinus galapagensis) at a coastal seamount off Japan. In: Animal Biotelemetry 10 (2022), Nr. 1, S. 22 [Jonsen u. a. 2005] Jonsen, Ian D. ; Flemming, Joanna M. ; Myers, Ransom A.: Robust state–space modeling of animal movement data. In: Ecology 86 (2005), Nr. 11, S. 2874–2880 [Kohler und Turner 2001] Kohler, Nancy E. ; Turner, Patricia A.: Shark tagging: a review of conventional methods and studies. In: Environmental Biology of Fishes 60 (2001), Nr. 1-3, S. 191–224 [Kosović und Fertalj 2014] Kosović, Ivana N. ; Fertalj, Krešimir: Discovering the animal movement patterns using hidden Markov model. In: Int J Comput Inf Technol 3 (2014), S. 508–514 [Langrock u. a. 2012] Langrock, Roland ; King, Ruth ; Matthiopoulos, Jason ; Thomas, Len ; Fortin, Daniel ; Morales, Juan M.: Flexible and practical modeling of animal telemetry data: hidden Markov models and extensions. In: Ecology 93 (2012), Nr. 11, S. 2336–2342 [McClintock 2017] McClintock, Brett T.: Incorporating telemetry error into hidden Markov models of animal movement using multiple imputation. In: Journal of Agricultural, Biological and Environmental Statistics 22 (2017), Nr. 3, S. 249–269 [McLachlan und Peel 2004] McLachlan, G. ; Peel, D.: Finite mixture models, chapter Assessing the Number of Components in Mixture Models. Wiley, 2004 [Michelot und Langrock 2019] Michelot, Théo ; Langrock, Roland: A short guide to choosing initial parameter values for the estimation in moveHMM. 2019 [Moreno 2020] Moreno, Alejandro A.: Movimientos. residencia y preferencias ambientales del tiburón martillo en dos archipiélagos: Revillagiedo y espíritu santo, México, Instituto politécnico nacional centro interdisciplinario de ciencias marinas, Dissertation, 2020 [Nathan u. a. 2008] Nathan, Ran ; Getz, Wayne M. ; Revilla, Eloy ; Holyoak, Marcel ; Kadmon, Ronen ; Saltz, David ; Smouse, Peter E.: A movement ecology paradigm for unifying organismal movement research. In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105 (2008), Nr. 49, S. 19052–19059 [Parton u. a. 2017] Parton, Alison ; Blackwell, Paul G. ; Skarin, Anna: Bayesian inference for continuous time animal movement based on steps and turns. (2017), S. 223–230 [Patterson u. a. 2009] Patterson, Toby A. ; Basson, Marinelle ; Bravington, Mark V. ; Gunn, John S.: Classifying movement behaviour in relation to environmental conditions using hidden Markov models. In: Journal of Animal Ecology 78 (2009), Nr. 6, S. 1113–1123 [Pedraza 2020] Pedraza, Sebastián H.: ¿Existe una burbuja en la deuda corporativa China? Estimación de un Modelo Oculto de Markov, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Dissertation, 2020 [Pérez 2022] Pérez, Alfonso G.: Estadística aplicada avanzada con R. Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, 2022 [Pirotta u. a. 2018] Pirotta, Enrico ; Edwards, Ewan W. ; New, Leslie ; Thompson, Paul M.: Central place foragers and moving stimuli: A hidden-state model to discriminate the processes affecting movement. In: Journal of Animal Ecology 87 (2018), Nr. 4, S. 1116– 1125 [Pohle u. a. 2017] Pohle, Jennifer ; Langrock, Roland ; Van Beest, Floris M. ; Schmidt, Niels M.: Selecting the number of states in hidden Markov models: pragmatic solutions illustrated using animal movement. In: Journal of Agricultural, Biological and Environmental Statistics 22 (2017), S. 270–293 [Potts u. a. 2014] Potts, Jonathan R. ; Mokross, Karl ; Lewis, Mark A.: A unifying framework for quantifying the nature of animal interactions. In: Journal of the Royal Society Interface 11 (2014), Nr. 96, S. 20140333 [Rodríguez-Rubio u. a. 2003] Rodríguez-Rubio, Efraín ; Schneider, Wolfgang ; Río, Rodrigo Abarca del: On the seasonal circulation within the Panama Bight derived from satellite observations of wind, altimetry and sea surface temperature. In: Geophysical Research Letters 30 (2003), Nr. 7 [Rol Kays 2011] Rol Kays, Margaret Crofoot Tony Fountain Daniel Obo Alejro Ortega Franz Kuemmeth Jamie Mel George Swenson Thomas Lambert Ben Hirsch Martin W.: Tracking Animal Location Activity with an Automated Radio Telemetry System in a Tropical Rainforest. In: The Computer Journal 54 (2011), Nr. 11, S. 1931–1948. – URL https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxr072 [Rosende-Pereiro und Corgos 2018] Rosende-Pereiro, Alejandro ; Corgos, Antonio: Pilot acoustic tracking study on young of the year scalloped hammerhead sharks, Sphyrna lewini, within a coastal nursery area in Jalisco, Mexico. In: Latin american journal of aquatic research 46 (2018), Nr. 4, S. 645–659 [Towner u. a. 2016] Towner, Alison V. ; Leos-Barajas, Vianey ; Langrock, Roland ; Schick, Robert S. ; Smale, Malcolm J. ; Kaschke, Tami ; Jewell, Oliver J. ; Papastamatiou, Yannis P.: Sex-specific and individual preferences for hunting strategies in white sharks. In: Functional Ecology 30 (2016), Nr. 8, S. 1397–1407 [Urbano u. a. 2010] Urbano, Ferdinando ; Cagnacci, Francesca ; Calenge, Clément ; Dettki, Holger ; Cameron, Alison ; Neteler, Markus: Wildlife tracking data management: a new vision. In: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 365 (2010), Nr. 1550, S. 2177–2185 [Whoriskey u. a. 2017] Whoriskey, Kim ; Auger-Méthé, Marie ; Albertsen, Christoffer M. ; Whoriskey, Frederick G. ; Binder, Thomas R. ; Krueger, Charles C. ; Mills Flemming, Joanna: A hidden Markov movement model for rapidly identifying behavioral states from animal tracks. In: Ecology and evolution 7 (2017), Nr. 7, S. 2112–2121 [Zucchini u. a. 2017] Zucchini, Walter ; MacDonald, Iain L. ; Langrock, Roland: Hidden Markov models for time series: an introduction using R. CRC press, 2017 |
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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional |
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64 páginas |
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Colombia |
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Isla de Malpelo |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv |
Bogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - Estadística |
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Facultad de Ciencias |
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Bogotá, Colombia |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Castañeda, Liliana Blanco084f7a9483373ad99b3ad93bf28e4a53Acosta Pinzón, Sara Lucia5afd21933b815c4e8aef34fe1dd7ca3dFundación Malpelo y otros ecosistemas marinosSara Lucia Acosta Pinzón [0001875525]2023-08-08T17:28:33Z2023-08-08T17:28:33Z2023-07-31https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84492Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, diagramas, mapasEl tiburón martillo común (TMC) Sphyrna lewini habita en aguas costeras e islas de regiones templadas y cálidas. Su comportamiento y sus preferencias de hábitat los sitúan directamente en zonas de alto riesgo. Esto ha llevado a que el tiburón martillo haya sido incluido recientemente en la lista de especies amenazadas a nivel mundial por la Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza. El éxito de la aplicación de estrategias de gestión requiere información adecuada sobre los movimientos y el uso del hábitat. Este estudio tiene como objetivo determinar los patrones de movimiento así como la distribución horizontal de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo Colombia, utilizando telemetría satelital. Se utilizó un Modelo de Markov Oculto (HMM por su siglas en inglés) para descubrir los comportamientos de los estados latentes, determinar si las características del hábitat influyen en los estados de su comportamiento y evaluar los comportamientos, residencia y sus movimientos horizontales. Cuantificar los patrones de distribución de los tiburones y las asociaciones de hábitat específicas de la especie en respuesta a los factores geográficos y ambientales es fundamental para evaluar el riesgo de exposición frente a la pesca, la degradación del hábitat y los efectos del cambio climático. Se hizo uso de los datos proporcionados por la Fundación Malpelo y otros ecosistemas marinos gracias al convenio Nº 307 de 2021, convenio de dirección de trabajo de grado entre la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias (Sede Bogotá) y la Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos. (Texto tomado de la fuente)Hammerhead sharks Sphyrna lewini inhabit coastal waters and islands in temperate and warm regions. Their specialized behavior and habitat preferences place them squarely in high-risk areas. This has led to the hammerhead shark’s recent listing as a globally threatened species. Successful implementation of management strategies requires adequate information on movements and habitat use. This study aims to determine the movement patterns as well as the horizontal distribution of hammerhead sharks in the Malpelo area of Colombia, using satellite telemetry. A Hidden Markov Model (HMM) will be used to uncover latent state behaviors, determine if habitat characteristics influence behavioral states, and evaluate behaviors, residency, and horizontal movements. Quantifying shark distribution patterns and species-specific habitat associations in response to geographic and environmental factors is critical for assessing the risk of exposure to fisheries, habitat degradation, and the effects of climate change. The data provided by Fundación Malpelo y otros ecosistemas marinos was used thanks to the agreement Nº 307 of 2021, agreement of direction of degree work between Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias (Sede Bogotá) and Fundación Malpelo y Otros Ecosistemas Marinos.Fundación Malpelo y otros ecosistemas marinosMaestría64 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - EstadísticaFacultad de CienciasBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá590 - Animales::597 - Vertebrados de sangre fría570 - Biología::577 - EcologíaIsla Malpelo (Colombia)Malpelo Island (Colombia)TIBURONESHABITAT ACUATICOSharksAquatic habitatsModelos de Markov Ocultotelemetría satelitalpatrones de movimientomovimientos horizontalesMalpeloHidden Markov Modelssatellite telemetrymovement patternshorizontal movementsSphyrna lewiniAnálisis de la distribución hábitat y riesgo de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo mediante Modelos Ocultos de MarkovAnalysis of habitat distribution and risk of hammerhead sharks in the Malpelo area using Hidden Markov ModelsTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMColombiaIsla de Malpelo[Bessudo u. a. 2011a] Bessudo, Sandra ; Soler, Germán A ; Klimley, Peter A. ; Ketchum, James ; Arauz, Randall ; Hearn, Alex ; Guzmán, Adriana ; Calmettes, Beatriz: Vertical and horizontal movements of the scalloped hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini) around Malpelo and Cocos Islands (Tropical Eastern Pacific) using satellite telemetry. In: Boletín de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras-INVEMAR 40 (2011), S. 91–106Bessudo u. a. 2011b] Bessudo, Sandra ; Soler, German A. ; Klimley, A P. ; Ketchum, James T. ; Hearn, Alex ; Arauz, Randall: Residency of the scalloped hammerhead shark (Sphyrna lewini) at Malpelo Island and evidence of migration to other islands in the Eastern Tropical Pacific. In: Environmental biology of fishes 91 (2011), S. 165–176Cagnacci u. a. 2010] Cagnacci, Francesca ; Boitani, Luigi ; Powell, Roger A. ; Boyce, Mark S.: Animal ecology meets GPS-based radiotelemetry: a perfect storm of opportunities and challenges. In: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 365 (2010), Nr. 1550, S. 2157–2162[Castañeda u. a. 2012] Castañeda, Liliana B. ; Arunachalam, Viswanathan ; Dharmaraja, Selvamuthu: Introduction to probability and stochastic processes with applications. John Wiley & Sons, 2012DeRuiter u. a. 2017] DeRuiter, Stacy L. ; Langrock, Roland ; Skirbutas, Tomas ; Goldbogen, Jeremy A. ; Calambokidis, John ; Friedlaender, Ari S. ; Southall, Brandon L.: A multivariate mixed hidden Markov model for blue whale behaviour and responses to sound exposure. (2017)[Fields u. a. 2020] Fields, AT ; Fischer, GA ; Shea, SKH ; Zhang, H ; Feldheim, KA ; Chapman, DD: DNA Zip-coding: identifying the source populations supplying the international trade of a critically endangered coastal shark. In: Animal Conservation 23 (2020), Nr. 6, S. 670–678[Fink 2014] Fink, Gernot A.: Markov models for pattern recognition: from theory to applications. Springer Science & Business Media, 2014[Francis 2016] Francis, MP: Distribution, habitat and movement of juvenile smooth hammerhead sharks (Sphyrna zygaena) in northern New Zealand. In: New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 50 (2016), Nr. 4, S. 506–525[Franke u. a. 2004] Franke, Alastair ; Caelli, Terry ; Hudson, Robert J.: Analysis of movements and behavior of caribou (Rangifer tarandus) using hidden Markov models. In: Ecological Modelling 173 (2004), Nr. 2-3, S. 259–270[Fraser 2008] Fraser, Andrew M.: Hidden Markov models and dynamical systems. SIAM, 2008[Fryxell u. a. 2008] Fryxell, John M. ; Hazell, Megan ; Börger, Luca ; Dalziel, Ben D. ; Haydon, Daniel T. ; Morales, Juan M. ; McIntosh, Therese ; Rosatte, Rick C.: Multiple movement modes by large herbivores at multiple spatiotemporal scales. In: Proceedings of the National academy of Sciences 105 (2008), Nr. 49, S. 19114–19119[Gustafson 2020] Gustafson, Johan A.: Hammerhead sharks (Sphyrnidae) of southeast Queensland: habitat and movements. (2020)Haugh 2022] Haugh, Martin: The EM Algorithm. In: University moveHMM (2022), Nr. 1, S. 1–10. – URL https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/moveHMM/vignettes/ moveHMM-starting-values.pdf[Hooten u. a. 2010] Hooten, Mevin B. ; Johnson, Devin S. ; Hanks, Ephraim M. ; Lowry, John H.: Agent-based inference for animal movement and selection. In: Journal of Agricultural, Biological and Environmental Statistics 15 (2010), S. 523–538[Hooten u. a. 2017] Hooten, Mevin B. ; King, Ruth ; Langrock, Roland: Guest editor’s introduction to the special issue on “animal movement modeling”. In: Journal of Agricultural, Biological and Environmental Statistics 22 (2017), S. 224–231Iqbal u. a. 2020] Iqbal, Muhammad ; Setiawan, Doni ; Setiawan, Arum ; Yustian, Indra: First record of scalloped hammerhead shark Sphyrna lewini (Carcharhiniformes: Sphyrnidae) in freshwater habitat. 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CRC press, 2017Análisis de la distribución hábitat y riesgo de los tiburones martillo en la zona de Malpelo mediante Modelos Ocultos de MarkovInvestigadoresMaestrosPúblico generalResponsables políticosLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84492/5/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD55ORIGINAL1024576705.2023.pdf1024576705.2023.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ciencias-Estadísticaapplication/pdf4187765https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84492/4/1024576705.2023.pdf394556d2cd92322d705f4865158e712eMD54THUMBNAIL1024576705.2023.pdf.jpg1024576705.2023.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4994https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84492/6/1024576705.2023.pdf.jpg412047997b816a1fb242bf076e8f9cafMD56unal/84492oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/844922024-08-17 00:01:01.133Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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