Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columns

Aromatic and medicinal plant species are a valuable resource for research and development of pharmaceutical, cosmetic, crop protection and nutritional agents, due to the high amount of bioactive phytochemicals that they contain. However, these compounds are a major obstacle in the isolation of high-...

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Autores:
Vega Vela, Nelson Enrique
Chacón Sánchez, María Isabel
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2011
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/35867
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/35867
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/25948/
Palabra clave:
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
chaotropic agent
guanidinium cation
silica-based extraction columns
nucleic acid extraction kit
guanidinium salts
molecular markers.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_a415152413e54bb3c27fa36bd25ca64c
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/35867
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columns
title Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columns
spellingShingle Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columns
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
chaotropic agent
guanidinium cation
silica-based extraction columns
nucleic acid extraction kit
guanidinium salts
molecular markers.
title_short Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columns
title_full Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columns
title_fullStr Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columns
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columns
title_sort Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columns
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Vega Vela, Nelson Enrique
Chacón Sánchez, María Isabel
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Vega Vela, Nelson Enrique
Chacón Sánchez, María Isabel
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
topic 63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
chaotropic agent
guanidinium cation
silica-based extraction columns
nucleic acid extraction kit
guanidinium salts
molecular markers.
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv chaotropic agent
guanidinium cation
silica-based extraction columns
nucleic acid extraction kit
guanidinium salts
molecular markers.
description Aromatic and medicinal plant species are a valuable resource for research and development of pharmaceutical, cosmetic, crop protection and nutritional agents, due to the high amount of bioactive phytochemicals that they contain. However, these compounds are a major obstacle in the isolation of high-quality DNA suitable for genetic analyses. In this paper, we report a protocol that optimizes the use of the cationic detergent CTAB and the reductant β-mercaptoethanol in cell lysis. The elimination of plant secondary metabolites such as polysaccharides and polyphenols, that typically co-isolate with DNA, was achieved using the chemical denaturing properties of the guanidinium cation, which together with the adsorbent chemical specificity of the silica, resulted in the purification of high-quality DNA suitable for digestion with restriction enzymes and optimal for PCR amplification of AFLP-type molecular markers. This protocol was evaluated on 16 Colombian aromatic and medicinal plant species promising for their essential oils. The results allow suggesting that this procedure might be appropriate for other species, tissues and sample types recalcitrant to DNA extraction.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2011-09-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-28T00:43:38Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-28T00:43:38Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3732
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/35867
dc.identifier.eprints.spa.fl_str_mv http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/25948/
identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3732
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/35867
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/23460
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Agronomía Colombiana
Agronomía Colombiana
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Vega Vela, Nelson Enrique and Chacón Sánchez, María Isabel (2011) Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columns. Agronomía Colombiana, 29 (3). pp. 349-357. ISSN 2357-3732
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Agronomía, Centro Editorial
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Vega Vela, Nelson Enriquea715a0e8-9aa3-45b8-b216-1ea7ebb63510300Chacón Sánchez, María Isabel2e75f198-e9b2-4992-a855-0cc6a2fb6ff73002019-06-28T00:43:38Z2019-06-28T00:43:38Z2011-09-01ISSN: 2357-3732https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/35867http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/25948/Aromatic and medicinal plant species are a valuable resource for research and development of pharmaceutical, cosmetic, crop protection and nutritional agents, due to the high amount of bioactive phytochemicals that they contain. However, these compounds are a major obstacle in the isolation of high-quality DNA suitable for genetic analyses. In this paper, we report a protocol that optimizes the use of the cationic detergent CTAB and the reductant β-mercaptoethanol in cell lysis. The elimination of plant secondary metabolites such as polysaccharides and polyphenols, that typically co-isolate with DNA, was achieved using the chemical denaturing properties of the guanidinium cation, which together with the adsorbent chemical specificity of the silica, resulted in the purification of high-quality DNA suitable for digestion with restriction enzymes and optimal for PCR amplification of AFLP-type molecular markers. This protocol was evaluated on 16 Colombian aromatic and medicinal plant species promising for their essential oils. The results allow suggesting that this procedure might be appropriate for other species, tissues and sample types recalcitrant to DNA extraction.Las especies vegetales aromáticas y medicinales son un recurso valioso para la investigación y el desarrollo de agentes farmacéuticos, cosméticos, agrícolas y de alimentos, debido a la alta cantidad de fitoquímicos bioactivos que contienen. Sin embargo, estos compuestos son un obstáculo en el aislamiento de ADN de alta calidad adecuado para análisis genéticos. En el presente artículo reportamos un protocolo que optimiza el uso del detergente catiónico CTAB y el agente reductor β-mercaptoetanol en la lisis celular. La eliminación de metabolitos secundarios como polisacáridos y polifenoles que típicamente co-aíslan con el ADN, se logró utilizando las propiedades químicas desnaturalizantes del catión guanidinio que junto con la especificidad química adsorbente de la sílica, resultó en la purificación de ADN de alta calidad adecuado para la digestión por enzimas de restricción y óptimo para la amplificación por PCR de marcadores moleculares tipo AFLPs. Este protocolo se evaluó en 16 especies vegetales aromáticas y medicinales colombianas promisorias por sus aceites esenciales. Los resultados obtenidos permiten sugerir que este procedimiento podría ser apropiado para su aplicación en otras especies, tejidos y tipos de muestras recalcitrantes a la extracción de ADN.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Agronomía, Centro Editorialhttp://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/agrocol/article/view/23460Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Agronomía ColombianaAgronomía ColombianaVega Vela, Nelson Enrique and Chacón Sánchez, María Isabel (2011) Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columns. Agronomía Colombiana, 29 (3). pp. 349-357. ISSN 2357-373263 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculturechaotropic agentguanidinium cationsilica-based extraction columnsnucleic acid extraction kitguanidinium saltsmolecular markers.Isolation of high-quality dna in 16 aromatic and medicinal colombian species using silica-based extraction columnsArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL23460-115254-2-PB.pdfapplication/pdf833992https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/35867/1/23460-115254-2-PB.pdf079e608880352c6ffb3ebf9bad5a6b97MD51THUMBNAIL23460-115254-2-PB.pdf.jpg23460-115254-2-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg8803https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/35867/2/23460-115254-2-PB.pdf.jpg5e938ab9e03a5205f3f799d99637b690MD52unal/35867oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/358672023-01-07 23:02:01.552Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co